EP1269907B1 - Scheuervlies - Google Patents
Scheuervlies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1269907B1 EP1269907B1 EP02003412A EP02003412A EP1269907B1 EP 1269907 B1 EP1269907 B1 EP 1269907B1 EP 02003412 A EP02003412 A EP 02003412A EP 02003412 A EP02003412 A EP 02003412A EP 1269907 B1 EP1269907 B1 EP 1269907B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- scouring
- reflectors
- scouring nonwoven
- nonwoven
- fleece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L17/00—Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like
- A47L17/04—Pan or pot cleaning utensils
- A47L17/08—Pads; Balls of steel wool, wire, or plastic meshes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2911—Mica flake
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/637—Including strand or fiber material which is a monofilament composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
- Y10T442/642—Strand or fiber material is a blend of polymeric material and a filler material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/699—Including particulate material other than strand or fiber material
Definitions
- the invention is concerned with a scouring fleece, which is a sheet interconnected coarse fibers comprising a three-dimensional Form network, wherein a continuous or discontinuous layer of Synthetic resin or the like adheres to the fibers containing a content of abrasive grains having.
- scouring elements which can perform various tasks. So there are scouring elements Sponge material that is relatively soft and absorbs a lot of water can, with stubborn dirt, but little effect.
- To the Scouring elements are made of organic fibers, which are used have significantly higher friction. The friction of the fibers can still be reinforced by covering it with a layer of synthetic resin be in which abrasive grains are embedded. Through the abrasive grains is achieved a high scouring effect.
- the fiber structures are usually called Nonwoven produced in the form of a three-dimensional network, wherein the fibers are glued together at their intersection points. The Gluing can be done by directly bonding the fibers together or else using an adhesive. Scouring fleeces of this type are in the Trade available. Very common is a scrubbing element that comes from a Scrub fleece with attached sponge.
- a scouring fleece has become known, the crimped thermoplastic staple fibers. It will be Staple fibers with different heat stability used in the Fusion are linked together.
- the scrub fleece is with a scrubbing layer consisting of a binder and abrasive, wherein at least a portion of the fibers in the interior are without abrasives.
- the abrasive grains are called The resin is also used up and the scrub fleece loses more and more in effectiveness. This is not for the person using the scouring fleece immediately and unequivocally recognizable. Therefore, the scouring fleece have the Disadvantage that they lose effectiveness over time, without this is recognized.
- the invention has for its object to remedy this situation and the Scouring fleece so that the loss of effectiveness for the user becomes recognizable.
- reflectors in the scrubbing fleece is for the User of the scouring fleece visible, whether and to what extent the Scouring fleece is still effective.
- the reflectors are next to the abrasive grains in addition to the surface of the resin layer attached to the fibers is fixed. They are therefore the same extent as the abrasive grains used up when using the scouring fleece. If the scouring fleece is no longer visible reflectors, its from the abrasive grains resulting effectiveness has been used up.
- the reflectors can be scattered in the formed by the fibers Network are introduced.
- the reflectors can have a different shape. It's important, that they have reflective surfaces. For example, granular or platelet-shaped reflectors are used. An irregular one Shape is preferred.
- the size of the reflectors is chosen so that they based on their average size, are equal to or slightly larger than the used abrasive grains. They are therefore in the micrometer range and with only Eye only recognizable by its reflective surfaces.
- the reflectors can in the manufacture of scouring fleece together with the abrasive grains are introduced into the scrub fleece. It is possible also a separate from the abrasive grains introduction of the reflectors in the Scouring fleece.
- the reflectors are uniform over the entire cross section stored in the scouring fleece.
- the thickness of the scouring fleece as well as the amount of introduced Reflectors may vary depending on the purpose of the Scouring fleece.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200230030T SI1269907T1 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2002-02-14 | Scouring nonwoven |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10130656A DE10130656C1 (de) | 2001-06-27 | 2001-06-27 | Scheuervlies |
DE10130656 | 2001-06-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1269907A1 EP1269907A1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
EP1269907B1 true EP1269907B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=7689425
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02003412A Expired - Lifetime EP1269907B1 (de) | 2001-06-27 | 2002-02-14 | Scheuervlies |
Country Status (14)
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7829478B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2010-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Consumer scrubbing wipe article and method of making same |
JP2005319539A (ja) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 不織布研磨材 |
WO2015123635A1 (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring article and methods of making and using |
CN104984935A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-21 | 国家电网公司 | 绝缘子清扫器 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB986601A (en) * | 1962-05-03 | 1965-03-17 | Gourmet & Company Ltd | Scouring and cleaning utensils |
JPS5621774A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-02-28 | Masayuki Oka | Spongy synthetic resin grinding stone |
DE3327805A1 (de) * | 1983-08-02 | 1985-02-21 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Scheuerschwamm und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
US5039311A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive granules |
US5152809A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-10-06 | Herbert Glatt | Scrub puff |
CN2100962U (zh) * | 1991-08-20 | 1992-04-08 | 张敢明 | 低硬度砂纸(布) |
AU669202B2 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1996-05-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Melt bonded nonwoven articles and methods of preparing same |
CN2164343Y (zh) * | 1993-08-25 | 1994-05-11 | 董玉泉 | 纤维携砂抛光布 |
US5591239A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1997-01-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven abrasive article and method of making same |
US6099954A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 2000-08-08 | Rodel Holdings, Inc. | Polishing material and method of polishing a surface |
WO1997049326A1 (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1997-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cleaning article and method of making same |
CN2259260Y (zh) * | 1996-10-30 | 1997-08-13 | 陈宪洲 | 一种砂布轮 |
US5833724A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1998-11-10 | Norton Company | Structured abrasives with adhered functional powders |
US5928070A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1999-07-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article comprising mullite |
US6251808B1 (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 2001-06-26 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Metal and fiberglass cleaning and polishing article |
WO1999051401A1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-14 | Acs Industries Inc. | Antimicrobial scrub pad |
-
2001
- 2001-06-27 DE DE10130656A patent/DE10130656C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-14 EP EP02003412A patent/EP1269907B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-14 AT AT02003412T patent/ATE275863T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-14 PT PT02003412T patent/PT1269907E/pt unknown
- 2002-02-14 DE DE50200994T patent/DE50200994D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-14 ES ES02003412T patent/ES2227333T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-14 SI SI200230030T patent/SI1269907T1/xx unknown
- 2002-04-03 AR ARP020101226A patent/AR033454A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-04-09 US US10/119,360 patent/US6951829B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-11 HU HU0201199A patent/HU228255B1/hu unknown
- 2002-04-11 CN CNB021058296A patent/CN100445036C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-18 AU AU48824/02A patent/AU779446B2/en not_active Expired
- 2002-06-26 CA CA002391718A patent/CA2391718C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-26 PL PL354742A patent/PL211457B1/pl unknown
-
2003
- 2003-03-14 HK HK03101872.8A patent/HK1049775B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL211457B1 (pl) | 2012-05-31 |
EP1269907A1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
AU4882402A (en) | 2003-01-02 |
AR033454A1 (es) | 2003-12-17 |
ES2227333T3 (es) | 2005-04-01 |
DE50200994D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
SI1269907T1 (en) | 2005-04-30 |
HUP0201199A2 (en) | 2007-12-28 |
HK1049775B (zh) | 2009-07-17 |
CN1393200A (zh) | 2003-01-29 |
HU228255B1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
DE10130656C1 (de) | 2002-12-12 |
PT1269907E (pt) | 2005-01-31 |
US6951829B2 (en) | 2005-10-04 |
CN100445036C (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
CA2391718A1 (en) | 2002-12-27 |
CA2391718C (en) | 2006-02-21 |
US20030003836A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
HK1049775A1 (zh) | 2003-05-30 |
PL354742A1 (en) | 2002-12-30 |
HU0201199D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2002-06-29 |
AU779446B2 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
ATE275863T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
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