EP1254079B1 - Compositions de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique - Google Patents
Compositions de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1254079B1 EP1254079B1 EP01907765A EP01907765A EP1254079B1 EP 1254079 B1 EP1254079 B1 EP 1254079B1 EP 01907765 A EP01907765 A EP 01907765A EP 01907765 A EP01907765 A EP 01907765A EP 1254079 B1 EP1254079 B1 EP 1254079B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass composition
- ppm
- composition according
- glass
- less
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 10
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVRCFVVLDHTFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptasodium;tungsten;nonatriacontahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W] RVRCFVVLDHTFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/08—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
- C03C4/082—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for infrared absorbing glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/095—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/02—Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S501/00—Compositions: ceramic
- Y10S501/90—Optical glass, e.g. silent on refractive index and/or ABBE number
- Y10S501/904—Infrared transmitting or absorbing
Definitions
- the invention relates to glass-silico-sodo-calcium compositions intended for the production of flat glasses. Although the invention not limited to such an application, it will be more particularly described with reference to automotive applications, including side windows.
- Glazing for the automotive industry is subject to different requirements, in particular as regards their optical properties; these requirements are regulated by regulation, for example when this is the light transmission of a windscreen or for the sake of comfort of the user, for example as regards the transmission energetic, or for the sake of aesthetics, particularly with regard to regards the color.
- the color of glazing is obtained by adding agents dyes in raw materials intended to be melted to achieve the glass matrix.
- These coloring agents are, for example, iron, selenium, nickel, chromium, cobalt, tungsten, vanadium, cerium, ...
- EP-A-0 849 233 a gray glass composition which comprises the following coloring agents: Fe 2 O 3 (0.65 - 0.95%), TiO 2 (0.9 - 2.3% ), CeO 2 (0 - 2%), CoO (0.019 - 0.04%) Se (0 - 0.002%) and NiO (0.01 - 0.2%).
- the glass obtained has an overall light transmission of less than 30% for a thickness of between 3.5 and 5 mm.
- the inventors have thus given themselves the mission of designing gray-soda-lime-type glass compositions having an overall illuminant transmittance A (T LA ) greater than 15% for a thickness of 4.85 mm, the realization and in particular the fusion is less expensive than the already known solutions, and the risks of pollution due in particular to selenium being discarded.
- T LA overall illuminant transmittance A
- a gray-soda-lime gray glass composition having an overall illuminant transmittance A (T LA ) greater than 15% for a thickness of 4.85 mm, and comprising the coloring agents consisting of the following compounds within the following weight limits: Fe 2 O 3 0.25 -. 0.65%, preferably 0.3-0.6% and more preferably 0.3-0.4% CoO 150 - 250 ppm and preferably> 185 ppm NiO 650 - 1000ppm Cr 2 O 3 0 - 150 ppm himself ⁇ 5 ppm where Fe 2 O 3 is total iron.
- the inventors have thus been able to determine new compositions of gray glass that can be made relatively economically and whose risk of pollution due to selenium is completely ruled out.
- the selenium values according to the invention correspond to values impurities that can be supplied by certain raw materials. The manufacturing costs are thus reduced since filtration facilities such as those described above, which are often expensive, are according to the invention unnecessary.
- the NiO content is preferably greater than 700 ppm and preferably still between 850 and 880 ppm.
- the overall energy transmission T E is internal to 37%, preferably less than 30% and more preferably less than 25% for a thickness of 4.85 mm.
- Such requirements correspond in particular to those required for automotive applications to ensure the comfort of the people in the passenger compartment.
- the glass composition has a redox less than 0.25% and preferably less than 0.22%.
- Redox is defined as the ratio between the FeO content of the total iron content, expressed as Fe 2 O 3 , the contents being expressed in percentages by weight.
- the overall light transmission under illuminant A (T LA ) is greater than or equal to 20% and preferably less than 25%.
- the gray glasses according to the invention advantageously have a length dominant waveform under illuminant C between 485 and 495 nm.
- L *, a *, b * are defined in the CIELAB system, according to which, L * represents clarity, a * represents the chromatic component Red-Green, and b * represents the yellow-blue color component.
- the glass composition comprises the constituents below in the following weight terms: SiO 2 64 - 75% Al 2 O 3 0 - 5% B 2 O 3 0 - 5% CaO 5 - 15% MgO 0 - 5% Na 2 O 10 - 18% K 2 O 0 - 5%
- MgO oxide With regard to MgO oxide, according to a first embodiment of the invention, its content is advantageously greater than 2%, in particular for economic reasons.
- its content is less than 2%; it has been demonstrated that such MgO contents characterize the composition according to the invention by a displacement of the maximum of the FeO absorption band towards the long wavelengths.
- the total removal of MgO, which plays an important role on the viscosity, can be compensated, at least in part, by an increase in the content of Na 2 O and / or SiO 2 .
- BaO which makes it possible to increase the light transmission, can be added in the compositions according to the invention in contents lower than 4%. Indeed, BaO has a much weaker influence than MgO and CaO on the viscosity of the glass.
- the increase of BaO is mainly at the expense of alkaline oxides, MgO and especially CaO. Any significant increase in BaO therefore contributes to increase the viscosity of the glass, especially at low temperatures.
- the percentage of this oxide is, preferably between 0.5 and 3.5% by weight.
- the glasses according to the invention may also contain up to 1% of other constituents provided by the impurities of the vitrifiable raw materials and / or because of the introduction of cullet into the vitrifiable mixture and / or from the use of refining agent (SO 3 , Cl, Sb 2 O 3 , As 2 O 3 ).
- compositions illustrated in the tables were made from the following glass matrix, the contents of which are expressed in percentages by weight, the latter being corrected at the level of the silica to adapt to the contents of added coloring agents: SiO 2 71.00% Al 2 O 3 0.70% CaO 8.90% MgO 3.80% Na 2 O 14.10% K 2 O 0.10%
- the first glass, titled R. is a reference glass whose The composition is usual for automotive glazing.
- the glasses of the first painting are examples made according to the invention and whose compositions have been measured
- the glasses of the second table numbered 10 to 16, are given with their theoretical compositions, which have not been measured later; it should be known that the oxide losses during melting are approximately 25 to 50 ppm with respect to NiO, from 15 to 20 ppm with respect to CoO, and of the order of 10 ppm with respect to Cr. 2 O 3 .
- Examples 1 to 16 made according to the invention show that it is possible to obtain gray lenses satisfying transmission constraints bright and possibly energetic that we attach without using the selenium coloring agent. Such glass compositions can therefore be relatively low cost since Selenium filtration are unnecessary and in addition the risks of pollution due to this agent are eliminated.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Description
Fe2O3 | 0,25 -. 0,65%, de préférence 0,3-0,6% et mieux encore 0,3-0,4% |
CoO | 150 - 250 ppm et de préférence > 185 ppm |
NiO | 650 - 1000ppm |
Cr2O3 | 0 - 150 ppm |
Se | < 5 ppm |
SiO2 | 64 - 75 % |
Al2O3 | 0 - 5 % |
B2O3 | 0 - 5 % |
CaO | 5 - 15 % |
MgO | 0 - 5 % |
Na2O | 10 - 18 % |
K2O | 0 - 5 % |
SiO2 | 71,00 % |
Al2O3 | 0,70 % |
CaO | 8,90 % |
MgO | 3,80 % |
Na2O | 14,10 % |
K2O | 0,10 % |
Tlog2 (°C) | 1410 |
Tlog3.5 (°C) | 1100 |
Tliq (°C) | 1060 |
Claims (10)
- Composition de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique présentant une transmission lumineuse globale sous illuminant A (TLA) supérieure à 15 % pour une épaisseur de verre égale à 4,85 mm , caractérisée en ce que les agents colorants consistent en les composés ci-après dans les limites pondérales suivantes :
Fe2O3 0,25-0,65%, de préférence 0,3-0,6% et mieux encore 0,3-0,4% CoO 150 - 250 ppm et de préférence > 185 ppm NiO 650 - 1000 ppm Cr2O3 0 - 150 ppm Se < 5 ppm - Composition de verre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente un rédox inférieur à 0,25 et de préférence inférieur à 0,22.
- Composition de verre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la transmission énergétique globale TE est inférieure à 37 % et de préférence inférieure à 25 % pour une épaisseur de 4,85 mm.
- Composition de verre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le facteur de transmission lumineuse globale sous illuminant A (TLA) est supérieur ou égal à 20 % et de préférence inférieure à 25 %.
- Composition de verre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu 'elle possède les coordonnées colorimétriques L*, a*, b* satisfaisant :L* : 53a* : -10 à - 2,5b* : - 8 à - 0,5.
- Composition de verre selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu 'elle possède les coordonnées colorimétriques L*, a*, b* satisfaisant :L* : 53a* : - 6à-2,5b* : - 6à-3
- Composition de verre selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que qu 'elle possède les coordonnées colorimétriques L*, a*, b* satisfaisant :L* : 53a* : -10 à - 5b* : - 8 à - 0,5.
- Composition de verre selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend les constituants ci-après dans les limites pondérales suivantes :
SiO2 64 - 75 % Al2O3 0 - 5 % B2O3 0 - 5 % CaO 5 - 15 % MgO 0 - 5 % Na2O 10 - 18 % K2O 0 - 5 % - Composition de verre selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la différence entre la température correspondant à une viscosité η, exprimée en poise, telle que logη = 3,5, et la température de liquidus Tliq, est supérieure à 20°C et de préférence supérieure à 50°C.
- Composition de verre selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la température correspondant à une viscosité η, exprimée en poise, telle que logη = 2 est inférieure à 1500°C.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0001764A FR2804949B1 (fr) | 2000-02-11 | 2000-02-11 | Compositions de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique |
FR0001764 | 2000-02-11 | ||
PCT/FR2001/000400 WO2001058820A1 (fr) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-02-09 | Compositions de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1254079A1 EP1254079A1 (fr) | 2002-11-06 |
EP1254079B1 true EP1254079B1 (fr) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=8846945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01907765A Expired - Lifetime EP1254079B1 (fr) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-02-09 | Compositions de verre gris de type silico-sodo-calcique |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6764973B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1254079B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5010790B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100675716B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1203017C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE307096T1 (fr) |
AU (2) | AU2001235652B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0108199B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2398693C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60114150T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2251462T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2804949B1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02007713A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL194276B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2269491C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001058820A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6521558B2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2003-02-18 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition including erbium |
US6573207B2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2003-06-03 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition including erbium |
US6672108B2 (en) | 2001-04-26 | 2004-01-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Method of making glass with reduced Se burnoff |
US6498118B1 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2002-12-24 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition including erbium and holmium |
FR2867774B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-19 | 2007-08-10 | Saint Gobain | Composition de verre silico-sodo-calcique gris fonce destinee a la fabrication de vitrages |
CA2591036C (fr) * | 2004-12-16 | 2014-08-05 | Glaverbel | Substrat avec proprietes antimicrobiennes |
US7622410B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2009-11-24 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition |
JP5026982B2 (ja) | 2005-10-31 | 2012-09-19 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品およびその製造方法 |
US7932198B2 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2011-04-26 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition |
CN102730969A (zh) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 上海耀华皮尔金顿玻璃股份有限公司 | 超低可见光透射比隐私玻璃 |
CN103819088B (zh) * | 2014-01-09 | 2016-08-17 | 株洲醴陵旗滨玻璃有限公司 | 一种灰色玻璃及其制备方法及其制备灰色玻璃的设备 |
JP6386236B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-25 | 2018-09-05 | 日本山村硝子株式会社 | 黒色系ガラス容器 |
KR20210096138A (ko) | 2018-11-26 | 2021-08-04 | 오웬스 코닝 인텔렉츄얼 캐피탈 엘엘씨 | 비탄성률이 향상된 고성능 섬유 유리 조성물 |
CA3117892A1 (fr) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition de fibre de verre a haute performance comprenant un module d'elasticite ameliore |
CN110436776A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏华东耀皮玻璃有限公司 | 一种截止紫外线的绿色玻璃 |
CN110642513B (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-08-06 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | 一种深黄灰色玻璃组合物 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2518749B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-11 | 1996-07-31 | 五鈴精工硝子株式会社 | 着色ガラス |
BR9612134A (pt) * | 1995-12-21 | 1999-07-13 | Corning Incorprated | Vidro castanho que absorve radiação ultra-violeta |
CA2209122A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-02 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Verre de coloration verte pour l'intimite |
DE69718927T2 (de) * | 1996-07-02 | 2003-11-27 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Grünes Vertraulichkeitsglas |
JPH10139475A (ja) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-26 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 紫外線赤外線吸収低透過ガラス |
JPH10182183A (ja) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-07-07 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 紫外線赤外線吸収低透過ガラス |
AR018150A1 (es) * | 1998-03-16 | 2001-10-31 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Composicion de vidrio absorbente de radiacion infrarroja y ultravioleta, de color bronce, para la fabricacion de acristalamiento de privacidad envehiculos automotores, hoja de vidrio plana hecha en esta composicion y ventana de automovil hecha en esta hoja de vidrio plana. |
JP4209544B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-21 | 2009-01-14 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 着色ガラス |
WO2002022515A1 (fr) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-21 | Costin Darryl J | Verres et procedes de production de verres a transmission solaire reduites |
US6753280B2 (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2004-06-22 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Ultraviolet/infrared absorbent green glass |
US6716780B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2004-04-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Grey glass composition including erbium, holmium, and/or yttrium |
-
2000
- 2000-02-11 FR FR0001764A patent/FR2804949B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-02-09 JP JP2001558376A patent/JP5010790B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-09 EP EP01907765A patent/EP1254079B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 AT AT01907765T patent/ATE307096T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-09 CN CNB018047653A patent/CN1203017C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 KR KR1020027010179A patent/KR100675716B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-09 RU RU2002124132/03A patent/RU2269491C2/ru active
- 2001-02-09 BR BRPI0108199-3A patent/BR0108199B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-09 MX MXPA02007713A patent/MXPA02007713A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-09 WO PCT/FR2001/000400 patent/WO2001058820A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-09 DE DE60114150T patent/DE60114150T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 ES ES01907765T patent/ES2251462T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 AU AU2001235652A patent/AU2001235652B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-02-09 CA CA2398693A patent/CA2398693C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-09 PL PL01357444A patent/PL194276B1/pl unknown
- 2001-02-09 AU AU3565201A patent/AU3565201A/xx active Pending
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2002
- 2002-08-09 US US10/215,026 patent/US6764973B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2398693A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
US6764973B2 (en) | 2004-07-20 |
BR0108199A (pt) | 2003-02-18 |
ATE307096T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
US20030148869A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
EP1254079A1 (fr) | 2002-11-06 |
JP5010790B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
DE60114150T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
AU3565201A (en) | 2001-08-20 |
PL357444A1 (en) | 2004-07-26 |
AU2001235652B2 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
ES2251462T3 (es) | 2006-05-01 |
JP2003522706A (ja) | 2003-07-29 |
BR0108199B1 (pt) | 2010-11-16 |
CN1400956A (zh) | 2003-03-05 |
PL194276B1 (pl) | 2007-05-31 |
RU2002124132A (ru) | 2004-02-20 |
KR20020083158A (ko) | 2002-11-01 |
RU2269491C2 (ru) | 2006-02-10 |
FR2804949B1 (fr) | 2002-09-06 |
WO2001058820A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
DE60114150D1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
CA2398693C (fr) | 2011-09-27 |
FR2804949A1 (fr) | 2001-08-17 |
CN1203017C (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
KR100675716B1 (ko) | 2007-01-30 |
MXPA02007713A (es) | 2002-10-23 |
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