EP1250509B1 - Sektionalhub- oder falttor - Google Patents

Sektionalhub- oder falttor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1250509B1
EP1250509B1 EP01907376A EP01907376A EP1250509B1 EP 1250509 B1 EP1250509 B1 EP 1250509B1 EP 01907376 A EP01907376 A EP 01907376A EP 01907376 A EP01907376 A EP 01907376A EP 1250509 B1 EP1250509 B1 EP 1250509B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
segmented
sliding
gate
door leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01907376A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1250509A1 (de
Inventor
Edgar Griebel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niewohner Bruno
Original Assignee
Niewohner Bruno
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10037329A external-priority patent/DE10037329A1/de
Application filed by Niewohner Bruno filed Critical Niewohner Bruno
Priority to DK01907376T priority Critical patent/DK1250509T3/da
Publication of EP1250509A1 publication Critical patent/EP1250509A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1250509B1 publication Critical patent/EP1250509B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/485—Sectional doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1086—Locks with panic function, e.g. allowing opening from the inside without a ley even when locked from the outside
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/24—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/24—Arrangements in which the fastening members which engage one another are mounted respectively on the wing and the frame and are both movable, e.g. for release by moving either of them
    • E05B63/242—Auxiliary bolts on the frame, actuated by bolts on the wing, or vice versa
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/24—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
    • E05D15/244—Upper part guiding means
    • E05D15/246—Upper part guiding means with additional guide rail for producing an additional movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/44—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical conductivity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/71—Secondary wings, e.g. pass doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7057—Door leaves with little passing through doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Sectional or folding doors have long been known and used. They are made of lamellar, substantially rectangular plate-shaped Sections composed, with two vertically adjacent sections along a common, horizontal pivot axis, the parallel to the longitudinal sides of the sections, relative to each other are pivotable. As material for the sections u. a. Alloy such as As aluminum used. One distinguishes between lift gates, in which during lifting the sections essentially to 90 ° are pivoted and in the open state, the gate in parallel to the ceiling, and folding doors, where the adjacent sections be folded in a fan-fold during opening. These Gates are used to create large openings in buildings, For example, to close garage or industrial doors, without using wide-swinging rigid door leaves.
  • Such gates are known from EP-A-0 936 339 and US-A-4 603 723 known to run at the bottom of the gate in the area of the door Frames or thresholds may have, with individual sections the door via horizontally extending push pin with the gate in conjunction stand. Finally, DE-A-3835055 shows only one in one Gate integrated door.
  • the invention has the object made to design a lifting or folding door with a door such that the bottom side, horizontally extending threshold below the door leaf can be omitted without the constructive stability of the gate is impaired, and a twisting of the door sections or a Relative movement of the door leaf to the gate during opening is not occurs.
  • this object is achieved in that the thrust pin in the bottom region of the frame or the Door leaf is arranged.
  • the essence of the invention is that the door leaf with at least one push pin in the bottom region of the bottom selection and at least one of this mitbewegten locking element relative to the frame and thus set the goal becomes.
  • the push pin is axial, d. H. along its longitudinal axis, displaceable in the horizontal direction in the main plane of the gate. He can either in the door leaf or in the surrounding the door Be arranged frame. To determine is one in the frame or arranged in the door leaf opening provided with the sliding Schubbotzen corresponds, d. H. their depth or their diameter is matched to the dimensions of the thrust bolt.
  • the push pin which is arranged in the bottom area of the door leaf or the frame is axially displaced and thus brought into engagement in the opening, and a movement of the door leaf or its bottom-side section vertically prevented to the main level of the gate.
  • the advantage of the invention is that due to the extension of the door leaf to the ground, d. H. the absence of a potential Trip hazard in the form of a door sill, this door can be used as an escape route is.
  • this door can be used as an escape route is.
  • when lifting the gate at least the bottom-side section of the door leaf relative to the surrounding door section set and thus a distortion of the door or a relative movement the door leaf to the gate prevented.
  • the locking element must also in the frame are located and reaches behind the retaining strip, which then on the door leaf is appropriate.
  • the door leaf or are the surrounding the door Frames with several of the above-described push pins and locking elements fitted.
  • This allows the door leaf in several places be determined, and in particular in one of several sections assembled door leaf can be the push bolts and locking elements in the lateral lower and / or upper edge areas of the Door arranged to allow relative movement of each door leaf sections to avoid.
  • the pintle also in the door leaf and the openings be mounted in the frame.
  • the power supply for example a power line for an electric bolt drive, can be suitably, z. B. with flexible cables, from the gate be guided in the door leaf.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that at the bottom of the door leaf more bolts in the main plane the door are vertically arranged, which may be displaceable, and, in the closed state of the door, in corresponding thereto Opening in the ground can intervene.
  • the bolt can also be in the manner described above will be realized.
  • the bolts are used first to stabilize the gate when closed, d. H. that a movement of the door and the door perpendicular to its main plane is prevented. Such a movement, for example, under the Influence of strong wind pressure would permanently damage the Lead gates. Additional displaceability of bolts over one Drive can, especially in the area of the door, as an additional safeguard to serve against unauthorized use.
  • the length of the bolt is three to eight times the bolt diameter.
  • a suitable choice of material in particular Metal or stainless steel, can be bolts with such a dimension record a maximum bending moment perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, without deforming under dessep influence.
  • the invention is characterized by at least two of the vertically arranged bolts, the axially displaceable Pushers, the movement of Schubbotzen driven.
  • This can the upper portion of the two pushrod formed as a rack be that with their vertical movement upwards, dje about gears and a steel band is deflected, the thrust pin from the belonging Opening pulls.
  • the Schubbotzen is advantageously against a compression spring moves, which is stretched by the movement.
  • the contact strip is replaced by the resistor the object moves relative to the gate and an electrical contact closed, which is connected to an automatic shutdown for the door drive is.
  • the safety strip is led in three parts; d. H. that left and right at the gate and at the door respectively at the Lower edge of a bar is attached.
  • the skilled artisan advantageous connect the strips electrically in a suitable way, that when triggered even a bar, the automatic shutdown reacts and shuts off the door drive. This is the safety guaranteed to stay under all three gate parts.
  • Another advantage is a device with the lowest Door leaf segment mounted part of the protective contact strip vertically is pivotable or liftable, far the door can only be opened slightly can, if the contact strip does not rest on the ground.
  • a drive can be installed be, when opening the door, z. B. already when you press the Doorknob, is activated.
  • the vertically extending bolt on The bottom edge of the door leaf is recommended to be in operative connection to put with the door handle or the door lock. That means that at Operation of the door handle or door lock, for example around the door to open, the bolts are moved synchronously. They have to To open the door, pull it upwards out of the openings in the floor and be inserted when closing.
  • the drive of the bolt can also be done here as described above, and it can, for. B. closed when opening the door, an electrical contact Be an electric or magnetic bolt drive sets in motion.
  • a mechanical operative connection proposed between bolt and door handle, which consists of a Linkage exists, this at the height of the door lock with a Rack is fitted, which in direct engagement with a toothed Quadrant stands, which is about the doorknob about a horizontal Axis is pivoted.
  • the linkage or connected to the bolt Push rod must be equal to the horizontal pivot axes, where the individual neighboring sections relative to each other are pivotable, also have a koaxiates joint, to allow the folding or folding process when opening the gate.
  • the door leaf and / or the vertical Frames equipped with hook-like devices equipped with hook-like devices, the corresponding molded projections on frames or door leaf in the closed State of the door behind.
  • these hooks are in Range of bolts arranged to wind up the gap between Door leaf and frame, z. B. during opening to prevent.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is that on both narrow sides of the gate in the lower area a pressure roller is attached, which when closing the door on a centering or arresting curve accumulates in the lower part of the door frame is attached: This makes the gate and the door in the lower area merged, fixed their position and the bolts over the Centered openings.
  • the flawless Function of the locking mechanism ensures is the height the centering or locking curve advantageously designed variably adjustable, so that can be readjusted at any time.
  • FIG. 1 it is a sectional lifting gate that consists of several, essentially rectangular sections (1), which runs at horizontally Swivel axes (2) parallel to their longitudinal sides relative to each other are pivotable.
  • the door leaf in turn from individual door leaf sections (4) is composed, wherein the horizontal pivot axes (5) between adjacent door sections (4) coaxial with the above Swivel axes (2) of the gate are arranged.
  • the door and the door is a three-part electrical safety edge (3) attached to an automatic shutdown for the door drive is coupled.
  • the two lowermost, bottom-side sections (4) are one Door according to the invention of a lifting gate in the closed state shown.
  • the lowermost section (4) is substantially positive fit with its lower edge on the floor (6) on, for sealing can also an additional rubber lip attached to it.
  • a push pin (9) is shown, which engages in a frame (10) can be brought, wherein it axially, perpendicular to Image plane is displaceable:
  • a drive device for the bolts (7,9) waived. It can be electromagnetically, in many ways, designed hydraulically, pneumatically or mechanically and also with be connected to a suitable control electronics.
  • FIG 4 is the section (1) of a door with a section (4) of the door leaf shown in vertical cross-section.
  • the door leaf is left and on the right side each a push pin (9) arranged, the axial, in horizontal Direction in the main plane of the gate is displaceable as it is indicated by the arrows. He can engage in a corresponding Opening (11) in the frame (10) are brought to the the door opening is arranged circumferentially on three sides.
  • a randomly selectable drive (12) is used for operation.
  • FIG 5 is a vertical section through the gate at the level of the rollers shown.
  • the two as Rack designed push rod (13) to detect their movement via the gears (14) (pinion) and the steel strip (15) to the Pusher pin (9) is deflected.
  • the Steel band (15) rolled up It pulls the pintle (9) from the Openings (11) and biases the compression spring (16), whose spring force the relaxation of the spring, the push pin (9) when opening the gate pushes back into the openings (11).
  • Figure 6 shows a horizontal section through the gate at partially open Door.
  • Figure 7 shows a detail of Figure 6, in which the arrangement of Running rollers (22) and pressure roller (17) is illustrated to each other.
  • Figure 8 is a section through the door and the door frame in height of Shear pin (9) shown. It is the retaining strip (20) and the locking element (21) recognizable; that in the motion cross section of the Thrust bolt (9) protrudes and when moving the thrust bolt (9) of this is pivoted so that the latch-like trained End behind the edge of the retaining strip (20) at the individual gate or door segment locks.
  • Figure 9 shows a cross section through the lower portion of the door. Clearly visible is the protective contact strip (3) and in the motion cross-section the thrust bolt (9) projecting locking element (21) and the retaining strip (20).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
EP01907376A 2000-01-24 2001-01-18 Sektionalhub- oder falttor Expired - Lifetime EP1250509B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK01907376T DK1250509T3 (da) 2000-01-24 2001-01-18 Sektioneret hæve- eller foldeport

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10002980 2000-01-24
DE10002980 2000-01-24
DE10037329A DE10037329A1 (de) 2000-01-24 2000-07-29 Sektionalhub- oder Falttor
DE10037329 2000-07-29
PCT/DE2001/000224 WO2001055543A1 (de) 2000-01-24 2001-01-18 Sektionalhub- oder falttor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1250509A1 EP1250509A1 (de) 2002-10-23
EP1250509B1 true EP1250509B1 (de) 2004-12-08

Family

ID=26004002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01907376A Expired - Lifetime EP1250509B1 (de) 2000-01-24 2001-01-18 Sektionalhub- oder falttor

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US7201206B2 (cs)
EP (1) EP1250509B1 (cs)
AT (2) AT4784U1 (cs)
AU (1) AU2001235349A1 (cs)
CA (1) CA2399761C (cs)
CZ (1) CZ299004B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE20013512U1 (cs)
ES (1) ES2234810T3 (cs)
PL (1) PL206477B1 (cs)
PT (1) PT1250509E (cs)
RU (1) RU2002120457A (cs)
WO (1) WO2001055543A1 (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3103953A1 (de) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-14 Niemeyer LM-Industrie GmbH Sektionaltor

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DE10316284A1 (de) * 2003-04-09 2004-10-21 Hörmann KG Brockhagen Tor
DE102004003244A1 (de) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-18 Martin Reuter Schutztür
DE102004014182B4 (de) 2004-03-23 2007-04-12 Hörmann KG Brockhagen Tor
DE102005026026B4 (de) * 2004-06-04 2011-02-17 Butzbach, Thilo Tor, insbesondere Sektional-beziehungsweise Falttor
US20060011312A1 (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-01-19 Diaz Carols L Garage door
DE202004011594U1 (de) * 2004-07-20 2004-09-23 Deutsche Post Ag Vorrichtung zum Arretieren von Toren
DE102004047166B4 (de) * 2004-09-29 2014-08-14 Niewöhner Industrie GmbH + Co.KG Sektionaltor mit Fluchttür
FR2889233B1 (fr) * 2005-04-20 2007-10-26 Michel Guy Rene Gelin Serrure de portillon de porte sectionnelle
US20070144687A1 (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-06-28 Edgar Griebel Segmented door
US20070272366A1 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-29 Brunette Jeffery A Roll-up door assembly
US20070267155A1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-22 Rich Howe Door for an enclosure
US20080115416A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-22 Keith Clark Garage door
US20090151264A1 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-06-18 Safety Door International, Llc Safety door assembly and method for child door safety
DE102008014492A1 (de) * 2008-03-15 2009-09-24 Niewöhner, Bruno Tor mit stabilisierbarer Fluchttür
DE102008056885A1 (de) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-20 Niewöhner, Bruno Tor mit Fluchttür und verschiebbarem, profilierten Stabilisator
GB2468122A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-09-01 Martyn William Tyers Garage door with additional door
US8307876B2 (en) * 2009-10-14 2012-11-13 Hughes Brian G Garage door/track/coupler system
DE102011101376A1 (de) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Niemeyer LM-Industrie GmbH Sockelprofilverriegelung für die x- und y-Achse eines Sektional-Tores oder Sektional-Falt-Tores mit Schließkantensicherung und mit einer Fluchttür ohne Stolperschwelle
RU2477360C1 (ru) * 2011-12-19 2013-03-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Дорхан 21 Век" Система единых направляющих секционных подъемных ворот и секционные подъемные ворота (варианты) для низкой притолоки с системой единых направляющих
USD734623S1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-07-21 U-Haul International, Inc. Shade for windows or similar articles
JP6317144B2 (ja) * 2014-03-18 2018-04-25 西川ゴム工業株式会社 センサー付きプロテクター
US9624708B2 (en) * 2015-03-10 2017-04-18 Ciw Enterprises, Inc. Closure with roller endlock
US10385600B2 (en) * 2016-05-11 2019-08-20 Contour Closures, Inc. Horizontal garage door assembly
CN108119020B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2019-09-03 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 一种仓库防尘门
CN109377676B (zh) * 2018-12-28 2024-05-03 天津恒达文博科技股份有限公司 一种导览设备自助租赁柜
CN112482944B (zh) * 2020-12-23 2024-09-24 浙江金大门业有限公司 儿童滑梯门
US12168905B2 (en) * 2021-03-17 2024-12-17 William Clifford Houser Swing gate mechanism to swing open an overhead lift gate
CN114704190A (zh) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-05 深圳鸿发自动门有限公司 一种基于视频识别认证的智能车库门

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3103953A1 (de) * 2015-06-12 2016-12-14 Niemeyer LM-Industrie GmbH Sektionaltor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE284476T1 (de) 2004-12-15
PT1250509E (pt) 2005-03-31
US7201206B2 (en) 2007-04-10
RU2002120457A (ru) 2004-01-27
EP1250509A1 (de) 2002-10-23
CZ299004B6 (cs) 2008-04-02
AT4784U1 (de) 2001-11-26
CZ20022549A3 (cs) 2003-02-12
DE20013512U1 (de) 2001-03-22
CA2399761A1 (en) 2001-08-02
CA2399761C (en) 2009-04-14
WO2001055543A1 (de) 2001-08-02
ES2234810T3 (es) 2005-07-01
PL206477B1 (pl) 2010-08-31
AU2001235349A1 (en) 2001-08-07
PL356773A1 (en) 2004-07-12
US20030141023A1 (en) 2003-07-31

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