EP1205390A2 - Structure tridimensionnelle plaques constituée de grille - Google Patents

Structure tridimensionnelle plaques constituée de grille Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1205390A2
EP1205390A2 EP01119085A EP01119085A EP1205390A2 EP 1205390 A2 EP1205390 A2 EP 1205390A2 EP 01119085 A EP01119085 A EP 01119085A EP 01119085 A EP01119085 A EP 01119085A EP 1205390 A2 EP1205390 A2 EP 1205390A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pins
structure according
sleeves
struts
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01119085A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1205390B1 (fr
EP1205390A3 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Günter Funke
Norbert Funke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Funke Kunststoffe GmbH
Original Assignee
Funke Kunststoffe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Funke Kunststoffe GmbH filed Critical Funke Kunststoffe GmbH
Publication of EP1205390A2 publication Critical patent/EP1205390A2/fr
Publication of EP1205390A3 publication Critical patent/EP1205390A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1205390B1 publication Critical patent/EP1205390B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/42—Gratings; Grid-like panels
    • E04C2/427—Expanded metal or other monolithic gratings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6179—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions and recesses on each frontal surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a three-dimensional structure according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Generic trough-shaped structures are from practice known as collapsible shopping or transport baskets.
  • a structure with a U-shaped cross section can, for example find use as a table or bench or the like and one Horizontal plate and at least two approximately vertical support plates exhibit.
  • a structure with a T-shaped cross section can, for example be provided as a shelf to be hung on the wall, where the vertically aligned grid plate, upwards or pointing downwards, bending the horizontally provided Carrier plate avoids.
  • the invention has for its object a generic Improve structure so that it becomes a big one Structure is easily expandable and easy to use and securely connecting the grid plates together Has connection.
  • the invention proposes as connecting means Use sleeves and pins.
  • the pins lock in the sleeves and create a connection that is more secure than a pure clamp connection.
  • the projections provided in the sleeves can be in manufacturing technology particularly simple way as a circumferential Ring or collar can be provided, for example is in the mold parting plane, in which the grid plates are made, e.g. B. in injection molding.
  • a circumferential collar is the molding of the Grid plate enables easily and an undercut-free Design of the two tool halves allows.
  • two projections can also be provided, the each about half or less of the inner circumference extend the sleeve, here a meandering or a zigzag shape of the plane of division also a undercut-free design enables and thus simple shaping of the workpiece from the tool, because not two projections axially one behind the other within the sleeve are provided, but along the inner circumference of the sleeve are staggered.
  • Additional, separate holding means such as clips, screws o.
  • a particularly versatile connectivity between the grid plates can be provided with the help of additional connecting strips his.
  • Such connection strips have a carrier strip on and at least two pegs so that with the help of such a connecting strip two sleeves of two Grid plates can be detected and in this way the two grid plates with the help of the connecting strip get connected.
  • a shear-stable connection between two grid plates achieve with the help of such carrier strips.
  • Fig. 1 denotes a grid plate, which is approximately square is designed, has four corners 2 and accordingly between the four corners 2 four edges 3.
  • the grid plate 1 is delimited by a surrounding frame 4.
  • Struts 5 run inside the frame, being parallel to the edges Adjacent struts 5a are provided as well as diagonal struts 5b. To avoid material clumps are in Several intersection areas of struts 5 holes 6 are provided.
  • a plurality of pins 7 are arranged in the Plate level of the grid plate 1 lying from the frame 4 are directed outwards.
  • the pins have a base 8 circular cross-section and a free end 9 with a claw facing outward from the circular cross section 10.
  • a groove 11 extends across the base 8.
  • the actual pin 7 takes less than half each this circular cross section.
  • the pins 7 are each offset, d. H. located at the edge 3 shown in Fig. 1 below the pin 7 on the left side of the through the base 8 described circular cross-section and on the opposite, Upper edge 3, the pins 7 are each on the right half of the circular cross section.
  • the plates 12 advantageously enable the production of the grid plate 1 Removal of the grid plate 1 by means of siphons from a Injection molding machine and secondly they represent surfaces on which markings can be attached, for example about the material used, the production date, Notes on the manufacturer or the like. In contrast to a also possible labeling on the frame 4 allow the Surfaces 12 the arrangement of the label on simple, in Injection mold interchangeable plates as well as a simple one and problem-free, undercut-free removal of the Product from the injection mold.
  • a further grid plate 1 is shown in FIG. 2, but not with an approximately square, but a rectangular Frame 4.
  • This grid plate 1 also has struts 5a and parallel to the edge Diagonal struts 5b, with plates 12, which are also in this Grid plate 1 are provided, not provided in the cells which result between struts 5a parallel to the edges, but in cells between diagonal struts 5b.
  • the grid plate 1 has a plurality of sleeves 14 which have a significantly larger inner diameter than that Bores 6 at the intersection of struts 5.
  • the sleeves 14 have an inner circumference about halfway up Collar 15 on.
  • the collar 15 of the sleeves 14 can of the Claws 10 of the pin 7 can be engaged.
  • the arrangement of the Sleeves 14 is therefore chosen so that the grid plate 1 of Fig. 1, which are referred to as a face plate or cross plate can, with the grid plate of Fig. 2, which is referred to as the longitudinal plate can be by locking the claws 10 in the Sleeves 14 can be connected.
  • the cross plates not only at the two ends of the Arrange longitudinal plate, but also additional others Cross plates to be provided depending on the static requirements in the appropriate places and in the appropriate Number can be provided, for example, a particular to achieve pressure-resistant, box-like structure. Also results one through the plurality of sleeves 14 in the longitudinal plates high constructive freedom to design the three-dimensional Structures in line with the desired Intended use, so that a number of longitudinal and transverse plates represents a kit that is used to manufacture various three-dimensional structures used can be.
  • Fig. 3 a connection of three grid plates 1 is shown.
  • the top plate with an o for the middle plate with a m and for the lower plate with a u are provided in the following description:
  • the middle grid plate 1m has a sleeve 14m with the inside collar 15m.
  • the lower grid plate 1u extends itself with a pin 7u, the base of which is on the frame 4u is provided in the sleeve 14m, the claw 10u of the Pin 7u engages behind the collar 15m.
  • the pin 7u has an insertion bevel 16 on the claw 10u.
  • the pins 7 In order to enable the pins 7 to be sufficiently deformed, for example during insertion into the sleeve 14, the pins 7 each have the already mentioned at their base 8 Groove 11 and a comparatively small cross-section of the actual spigot itself. However, to be sufficient To ensure stable locking, the pins 7 each have a reinforcement 17, which is designed as a plate and advantageous in the mold division level of the tools for production the cross plates, so that easy demoldability this cross plates is guaranteed.
  • the reinforcements 17 each run at an angle, so that between the two pins 7u and 7o and between their reinforcements 17u and 17o Free space remains which allows the pins 7 to move, for example, for deformation when a pin 7 is locked in the sleeve 14 and thus the existing in the sleeve 14 Free space reduced and then the second Pin 7 is inserted into the same sleeve 14 and due to the contact between the insertion slope 16 and the Collar 15 deformed.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates that by the possibility of both sides to have two transverse plates connected to one longitudinal plate, one rapid creation of large-volume three-dimensional structures is possible.
  • Fig. 4 shows a carrier strip 18 with two rows of each several pins 7, these rows being arranged side by side are and for example to connect two of the in Fig. 2 shown longitudinal slats are used.
  • the pin 7 of the carrier strip 18 can engage in the sleeves 14, which is on the edge of the grid plate 1, right next to the Frame 4, are located on the two narrow sides or End faces of the frame 4.
  • a similarly designed carrier strip 18 can be provided from pin 7 serve the two long sides of such grid plates 1 to connect with each other, so that on the long sides sleeves 14 located near the frame can be used.
  • FIG. 5 shows a carrier strip 18 in which the pins 7 are arranged opposite, so that for example two Grid plates 1 arranged directly one above the other can be, for example, to achieve an improved Deflection stiffness or around two grid plates 1 approximately to be arranged in a step-like manner.
  • FIG. 6 shows a carrier strip 18 with a total of four rows of pegs 7, one being offset here by way of example only opposite as well as at a 90 ° angle to each other arranged alignment of the rows of pins is shown. Only purely by way of example, this is intended to show that for various angular arrangements and orientations of the Corresponding carrier strips provided with rows of pins can be, so that in adaptation to those to be manufactured Structures the corresponding angular connections of the grid plates among themselves.

Landscapes

  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
EP01119085A 2000-11-08 2001-08-08 Structure tridimensionnelle plaques constituée de grille Expired - Lifetime EP1205390B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10055323 2000-11-08
DE10055323A DE10055323C1 (de) 2000-11-08 2000-11-08 Dreidimensionale Struktur aus Gitterplatten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1205390A2 true EP1205390A2 (fr) 2002-05-15
EP1205390A3 EP1205390A3 (fr) 2003-05-07
EP1205390B1 EP1205390B1 (fr) 2011-05-04

Family

ID=7662554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01119085A Expired - Lifetime EP1205390B1 (fr) 2000-11-08 2001-08-08 Structure tridimensionnelle plaques constituée de grille

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1205390B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE508059T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10055323C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1205390T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL200552B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7677835B2 (en) 2006-03-14 2010-03-16 Larach Oscar Drainage cell modular raintank and water storage system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995016833A1 (fr) 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Humberto Urriola Systeme de drainage souterrain

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK366184A (da) * 1984-07-26 1986-01-27 Display A S D Pladeformet byggeelement med papvaegge
FR2597173B1 (fr) * 1986-04-10 1988-10-07 Forschle Andre Dispositif pour assembler et modifier facilement la composition d'un meuble en kit
NL1008627C2 (nl) * 1998-03-18 1999-09-21 Wavin Bv Irrigatie- en/of drainagebak.
AUPQ514100A0 (en) * 2000-01-17 2000-02-10 Lee, Alan Sian Ghee Interconnectable structural module

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995016833A1 (fr) 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Humberto Urriola Systeme de drainage souterrain

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7677835B2 (en) 2006-03-14 2010-03-16 Larach Oscar Drainage cell modular raintank and water storage system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL350533A1 (en) 2002-05-20
DE50115866D1 (de) 2011-06-16
PL200552B1 (pl) 2009-01-30
DE10055323C1 (de) 2002-01-17
EP1205390B1 (fr) 2011-05-04
ATE508059T1 (de) 2011-05-15
EP1205390A3 (fr) 2003-05-07
DK1205390T3 (da) 2011-08-01

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