EP1198631B1 - Vliesstoff zur herstellung von reinraum-schutzbekleidung - Google Patents

Vliesstoff zur herstellung von reinraum-schutzbekleidung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1198631B1
EP1198631B1 EP00949395A EP00949395A EP1198631B1 EP 1198631 B1 EP1198631 B1 EP 1198631B1 EP 00949395 A EP00949395 A EP 00949395A EP 00949395 A EP00949395 A EP 00949395A EP 1198631 B1 EP1198631 B1 EP 1198631B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
process according
filaments
water
protective clothing
dtex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00949395A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1198631A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Groten
Holger Schilling
Arnold Bremann
Hartwig von der Mühlen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP1198631A1 publication Critical patent/EP1198631A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1198631B1 publication Critical patent/EP1198631B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/11Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/12Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/009Condensation or reaction polymers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/016Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/018Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/614Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/637Including strand or fiber material which is a monofilament composed of two or more polymeric materials in physically distinct relationship [e.g., sheath-core, side-by-side, islands-in-sea, fibrils-in-matrix, etc.] or composed of physical blend of chemically different polymeric materials or a physical blend of a polymeric material and a filler material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/689Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/69Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric

Definitions

  • Protective clothing for clean rooms has the function that is in these rooms manufactured or processed products (e.g. microelectronic parts, Pharmaceuticals, optical glass fibers) before humans as a "source” for the Emission of disturbing particles (e.g. dust or skin particles, bacteria) protect.
  • manufactured or processed products e.g. microelectronic parts, Pharmaceuticals, optical glass fibers
  • disturbing particles e.g. dust or skin particles, bacteria
  • the Protective clothing material must be both that of the human body permanently released particles (skin flakes, hair fragments, bacteria, etc.) as well as those replaced by textile underwear Retain fiber fragments to prevent contamination of the clean room air and thus avoiding the product. Of course, the material also no fiber parts or other components in the clean room air emit.
  • Protective clothing material has a high mechanical strength, in particular have a high tear and abrasion resistance to the Risk of cracks or holes forming as a result of external influences or to minimize normal wear and tear.
  • the material must also industry-standard washing and cleaning processes (partly sterilization in the Autoclaves) survive as undamaged as possible, i.e. resistant to wet mechanical abrasion and pilling as well as sufficient dimensional stability his.
  • the protective clothing material must be particularly robust - especially for use in cleanrooms of the microelectronics industry - an antistatic Have an effect, i.e. the material should stand out from the inevitable Do not subject electrostatic friction to excessive friction or any potential wear Can quickly dissipate and dissipate charges. This is necessary so on the one hand, sensitive microelectronic components not through selective Discharges damaged and on the other hand no dust particles from the Ambient air attracted to the material surface enrich and possibly be re-emitted later.
  • the protective clothing material should also be sufficient have a high level of comfort, i.e. a possible textile character regarding the case, Have a handle and look, as well as being breathable and possibly also heat-insulating to avoid excessive sweating or freezing of the wearer.
  • microfibers or - are made from polymeric raw materials filaments spun. These are then processed into yarns, which possibly go through a subsequent texturing process. From the (Textured) microfiber or microfilament yarns will eventually actual protective clothing material woven. In the weaving process, additionally conductive game in the form of a regular pattern, e.g. in strips or Weave check pattern to achieve the required antistatic effect to reach.
  • the conductive games contain e.g. Core / sheath filaments with soot or graphite-containing core or jacket or also e.g. Metal fibers or metallized filaments.
  • the required barrier function and the high (wet) mechanical Resilience is due to an extremely dense and regular Microfibre yarn weave achieved. This high weaving density and the predominantly surface-parallel filament orientation is however in view adversely affecting the breathability of the material. Few exist Micropores or channels through or through which water vapor is transported through the tissue.
  • the problematic combination of properties of barrier effect and Breathability of the protective clothing material can be determined by the Use of particle-tight but water vapor permeable membranes to reach.
  • Such "microporous" layers can be on normal density textile Materials e.g. applied by lamination or direct extrusion, to get a material with a textile character.
  • microfiber nonwovens are an alternative.
  • Microfiber nonwovens made from multisegment or multicord staple fibers, which after the fleece laying and possibly pre-consolidation split into individual microfibers using solvents or water jets with a good barrier effect should be a significantly better one Comfort than the above offer highly calendered microfilament spunbonded webs.
  • EP-A 0 624 676 e.g. described a procedure how to can produce a microfiber nonwoven fabric by water jet splitting extremely large filling density and thus also good barrier effect.
  • this Nonwoven fabric lacks softness and heat insulation properties. Accordingly, the use of hydroentangled nonwovens for considered the (protective) clothing area to be limited.
  • Another patent is therefore proposed in which the Water jet technology is not used.
  • Patent specification suggested selectively select the nonwoven in front of the water jet chips to be thermally welded. This is to prevent the Nonwoven fabric for water jet splitting with the screen belt of the water jet unit hooked and then damaged or even destroyed when lifting. On the other hand, this is intended to achieve a higher degree of fiber division, which should result in improved barrier and tactile properties.
  • the present invention thus describes a novel method for the production of nonwoven material.
  • the nonwoven meets all requirements of a reusable cleanroom protective clothing material. He is characterized by a high barrier effect, a high mechanical Resilience and dimensional stability, an efficient antistatic effect as well as a high level of comfort (breathability and textile character). These favorable properties remain even after repeated industry-standard washing and cleaning processes (up to 30 cycles) in received sufficient scope. The sum of these properties was hitherto not attainable with a nonwoven fabric with split fine filaments considered.
  • the nonwoven fabric consists of supermicrofilaments with a titre of less than 0.2 dtex, which are produced from uncrimped primary filaments with a titer of 1.5 to 2 dtex.
  • Bicomponent multisegment filaments made of two incompatible polymers, in particular polyester and polyamide, are preferably used as primary filaments. This combination is known, in this respect reference is made to EP-A 0 814 188.
  • the proportion of the polyester is chosen to be higher than that of the polyamide, preferably between 60 to 70% by weight.
  • one of the two or both polymers is provided with corresponding permanently active additives, ie additives which cannot be washed off or washed out.
  • the antistatic effect can be achieved, for example, by mixing in carbon black or graphite or by adding polymers with a highly hydrophilic character or polymers with (semi-) conductive properties, possibly with the addition of compatibilizers.
  • the primary bicomponent fitaments have a cross-section with an orange-like multi-segment structure ( " pie structure").
  • the segments alternately contain one of the incompatible, additized polymers.
  • This filament cross-section which is known per se, has proven to be favorable for the production of the super microfilaments described below.
  • the primary filaments are subjected to a further drawing and tempering process after the usual aerodynamic drawing ( " hot-channel stretching").
  • the primary filaments produced in this way are created using special aggregates random arrangement placed on a moving belt and then pre-consolidated using conventional water jet technology, i.e. mechanically intertwined. Then the pre-consolidated Primary filament fleece on perforated drums several times on both sides High pressure water jets acted on, the primary filaments being practical completely in its components, i.e. into the individual super microfilaments disintegrate and these are simultaneously swirled together extremely homogeneously.
  • This process step creates a microfiber fleece, which is due to its extremely random and turbulent fiber structure on the one hand has the required high barrier effect, but on the other hand is still sufficient is permeable to water vapor.
  • the microfiber nonwoven fabric is subjected to a hot-air thermosetting process after tensioning after the water jet splitting and subsequent drying.
  • the nonwoven is then embossed in a calender with a special engraving roller in order to further increase dimensional stability and abrasion resistance.
  • the finished nonwoven has a basis weight of 80 to 150 g / m 2 , preferably 95 to 115 g / m 2 .
  • a nonwoven fabric with a basis weight of 95 g / m 2 with a uniform thickness of bicomponent filaments consisting of 70% poly (ethylene terephthalate) and 30% poly (hexamethylene adipamide) is produced.
  • the primary filaments have a titer of 1.6 dtex and contain 16 segments, which are alternately made up of polyester or polyamide.
  • the melt-spun filaments are stretched aerodynamically, placed randomly on a belt and subjected to a water jet treatment in which the filaments are pre-consolidated.
  • the pre-consolidated fleece is then treated with high pressure water jets, whereby the primary filaments are split into the individual segments and these are further entangled.
  • the water jet splitting is carried out several times from both sides of the nonwoven.
  • the resulting super microfilaments have an average titer of 0.1 dtex and are uncrimped.
  • the fleece is then dried and embossed calendered.
  • the nonwoven fabric produced in this way has a filter efficiency of approx. 60% for particles ⁇ 0.5 ⁇ m or approx. 98% for particles ⁇ 1 ⁇ m. After 30 washes with a standard detergent at 40 ° C, the filter efficiency drops only insignificantly to approx. 55% for particles ⁇ 0.5 ⁇ m or approx. 95% for particles ⁇ 1 ⁇ m.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP00949395A 1999-07-26 2000-07-21 Vliesstoff zur herstellung von reinraum-schutzbekleidung Expired - Lifetime EP1198631B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19934442 1999-07-26
DE19934442A DE19934442C2 (de) 1999-07-26 1999-07-26 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vliesstoffs und Vliesstoff zur Herstellung von Reinraum-Schutzbekleidung
PCT/EP2000/007032 WO2001007698A1 (de) 1999-07-26 2000-07-21 Vliesstoff zur herstellung von reinraum-schutzbekleidung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1198631A1 EP1198631A1 (de) 2002-04-24
EP1198631B1 true EP1198631B1 (de) 2004-09-08

Family

ID=7915709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00949395A Expired - Lifetime EP1198631B1 (de) 1999-07-26 2000-07-21 Vliesstoff zur herstellung von reinraum-schutzbekleidung

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US6815382B1 (ko)
EP (1) EP1198631B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3682432B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR20020029670A (ko)
CN (1) CN1221698C (ko)
AR (1) AR024954A1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE275653T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU760437B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR0014014A (ko)
CA (1) CA2380220A1 (ko)
DE (2) DE19934442C2 (ko)
HU (1) HUP0201969A2 (ko)
MX (1) MXPA02000906A (ko)
PL (1) PL353340A1 (ko)
TR (1) TR200200197T2 (ko)
TW (1) TWI232248B (ko)
WO (1) WO2001007698A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA200200676B (ko)

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DE19962357A1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-05 Freudenberg Carl Fa Schlafbekleidung
DE19962360B4 (de) * 1999-12-23 2005-06-30 Carl Freudenberg Kg Arbeitsschutzbekleidung
DE19962356A1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-05 Freudenberg Carl Fa Sanitärwäsche
DE19962355A1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2001-07-05 Freudenberg Carl Fa Sanitärbekleidung
DE10009280B4 (de) * 2000-02-28 2006-05-18 Carl Freudenberg Kg Kompositmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE10127471A1 (de) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Fleissner Gerold Verfahren zur Herstellung eines verfestigten Nonwoven aus zumindest teilweise mikrofeinen Endlosfilamenten und Nonwoven nach diesem Verfahren
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US7892993B2 (en) 2003-06-19 2011-02-22 Eastman Chemical Company Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters
DE102004036099B4 (de) * 2004-07-24 2008-03-27 Carl Freudenberg Kg Mehrkomponenten-Spinnvliesstoff, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie Verwendung der Mehrkomponenten-Spinnvliesstoffe
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IT1393528B1 (it) * 2009-03-19 2012-04-27 Allergosystem S R L Dispositivo per la protezione di capi lavati durante la loro asciugatura
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US9273417B2 (en) 2010-10-21 2016-03-01 Eastman Chemical Company Wet-Laid process to produce a bound nonwoven article
US8840758B2 (en) 2012-01-31 2014-09-23 Eastman Chemical Company Processes to produce short cut microfibers
CN103214802B (zh) * 2013-04-19 2016-02-17 北京中纺优丝特种纤维科技有限公司 一种聚酯纤维导电母粒预分散体及其制备方法
US9617685B2 (en) 2013-04-19 2017-04-11 Eastman Chemical Company Process for making paper and nonwoven articles comprising synthetic microfiber binders
US9605126B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-03-28 Eastman Chemical Company Ultrafiltration process for the recovery of concentrated sulfopolyester dispersion
US9598802B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-03-21 Eastman Chemical Company Ultrafiltration process for producing a sulfopolyester concentrate
KR101978356B1 (ko) * 2014-07-30 2019-05-14 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. 스펀본드 폴라카보네이트 수지 여과재
DE102016010163A1 (de) * 2016-08-25 2018-03-01 Carl Freudenberg Kg Technisches Verpackungsmaterial
KR102362231B1 (ko) * 2018-06-19 2022-02-10 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 카펫 기포지용 부직포 및 이의 제조방법

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR0014014A (pt) 2002-05-14
WO2001007698A1 (de) 2001-02-01
US6815382B1 (en) 2004-11-09
PL353340A1 (en) 2003-11-17
DE50007702D1 (de) 2004-10-14
CA2380220A1 (en) 2001-02-01
TWI232248B (en) 2005-05-11
CN1365405A (zh) 2002-08-21
MXPA02000906A (es) 2002-07-30
DE19934442C2 (de) 2001-09-20
AR024954A1 (es) 2002-10-30
TR200200197T2 (tr) 2002-06-21
HUP0201969A2 (en) 2007-09-28
DE19934442A1 (de) 2001-02-08
EP1198631A1 (de) 2002-04-24
ZA200200676B (en) 2004-06-30
CN1221698C (zh) 2005-10-05
JP2003505616A (ja) 2003-02-12
AU760437B2 (en) 2003-05-15
KR20020029670A (ko) 2002-04-19
AU6276800A (en) 2001-02-13
ATE275653T1 (de) 2004-09-15
JP3682432B2 (ja) 2005-08-10

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