EP1167627A2 - Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion - Google Patents
Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1167627A2 EP1167627A2 EP01114746A EP01114746A EP1167627A2 EP 1167627 A2 EP1167627 A2 EP 1167627A2 EP 01114746 A EP01114746 A EP 01114746A EP 01114746 A EP01114746 A EP 01114746A EP 1167627 A2 EP1167627 A2 EP 1167627A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- superstructure
- channel
- drip
- construction according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/008—Drainage of track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/086—Drainage arrangements or devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a joint bridging construction 16. according to the preamble of claim 1 and 16 respectively.
- DE-OS 28 45 482 is a joint bridging construction known on the end faces of structural parts that limit a parting line, is covered by geomembranes.
- the sheets of sealing material are at their lower end a drainage channel connected. After it out are flexible material, with this solution Basically intercept changes in the joint width.
- the drainage channel has also already been proposed to carry over a complex scissors construction that it always remains centrally under the parting line.
- a Scissor construction is mechanically complex and accordingly vulnerable. It is also possible to use the drain channel on one of the building parts adjacent to the parting line, those used as bridges as superstructures or abutments are to be attached. This reduces the mechanical Effort, but increases the required mobility the drip track attached to the opposite part of the building is. The necessary minimum length of the drip track will be this increases again after loose drips in There is also basically a risk that the drip path will be out of the Channel slips out.
- Another problem is the attachment of the drip track itself.
- the drip track on a holding profile hang.
- the disadvantage here is poor accessibility of fastening screws, especially if a support plate superstructure, especially in the form of a so-called fixed roadway, is realized because such a superstructure is typically has a considerable height of, for example, 50 cm, and in the narrow gap bad nuts on horizontal bolts can be applied and removed, in particular if the nuts in question also have a cantilever profile are covered.
- the invention is based on the object a joint bridging construction according to the preamble of Claims 16 and 1 to provide improved durability with improved maintainability and is also particularly suitable for a solid carriageway.
- the flexible slack drip tracks hanging into the channel depend on each other of vacuum and overpressure also on the tracks moving high-speed trains can move freely, so that the acting forces are firmly clamped against Sealing membranes are reduced. Because of a good overlap between channel side walls and drip track yet there is no risk of a drip path from the canal from slipping out.
- a side wall protrudes to the opposite part of the building.
- the dimensioning can be done so that the minimum joint spacing is chosen is that then the opposite part of the building on the Sidewall fits and this even in the context of their elasticity or mobility towards the other side wall of the channel suppressed.
- This will by no means make the associated drip track loaded; rather, the required path of movement can be improve the drip track by this measure so that Despite the short drip path, the movement path of the parting line is quite right can be great.
- the invention Drip track / channel construction only below the tracks, so approximately in the area of the solid roadway, is provided, and laterally of which a joint tape known per se is used. This ensures that despite being quite large Slope of the drainage channel, which is accordingly only in Slightly prone to constipation, the difference between minimum and maximum height of the drip tracks not too large is, so that the required height of the invention Solution remains in the frame.
- Another particular advantage lies in this context is based on the fact that the assembly and disassembly of the Drip tray can also be done from the side if necessary, so that the construction according to the invention from a drip track and joint channel is quite easy to maintain.
- the drip tray is a prefabricated Holding profile made of a rigid material which in the Is capable of dropping the span below its span firm road, for example over a width of 3 Meters to keep. This holding profile can then end in suitably screwed to a cantilever profile of the building parts be so that it is easily solvable.
- the channel in the narrower sense on a console can be clamped at this point, for example and can be easily removed for cleaning. He can out thin and rustproof sheet or preferably made of plastic exist with which material the desired elasticity of the Sidewalls can be easily realized.
- console be mounted over a half iron rail can, so the exact position is still afterwards definable and thus adaptable to the structural conditions is.
- the inventive method Solution the advantages of low maintenance and good sealing Joint tapes also for joint bridging constructions with support plate superstructures let it be realized.
- Such a joint tape requires a width of approx. 400 mm in order to achieve the required Allow expansion paths. The minimum is permissible Distance from rail support points 650 mm. Because of the required Anchoring is the minimum distance of the Rail bases from the end of the building part to the parting line but 245 mm towards it, so that only 160 mm for the joint tape would remain and it in the area of the solid carriageway itself cannot be used.
- the joint tape slightly lowered outside the tracks towards the canal, see above that the water and dirt drainage is improved here. It it is understood that there is an overlap in a suitable manner is provided between the drip track / channel and joint tape To ensure tightness of the construction as a whole.
- the joint bridging construction 10 shown in FIG. 1 extends over a bridge 12 between the bridge superstructure and abutment has a parting line 58.
- the joint bridging construction is divided into areas. After being a double-track railway bridge, two track areas 14 are provided, one of which is shown in FIG Track area 14 is shown. After that are here Gravel areas 18 and 20 are provided, as well as at the end of Parting line towards end regions 24, which in a manner known per se can be covered by so-called caps.
- Joint tape 28 can be seen that in a plane above the Drip tracks 30 runs. In the end areas 24 there is something inclined towards the middle of the bridge to improve drainage. Transition areas 32 and 34 are also provided, in which the joint tape is lowered towards the drip path 30.
- the drip path hangs into a channel 40, which is shown in the Embodiment has a uniform inclination.
- the drainage is on in this embodiment the middle of the bridge.
- drain pipe also be formed centrally within each channel 40 can.
- the drip path 30 hangs into the channel, essentially in the canal bottom. It has the end regions 24 and 26 adjacent to a minimum height, e.g. 400 mm, and one adjacent to the gravel area maximum height, which can be just under 700 mm, for example. In the illustrated embodiment, the inclination is of the channel 40 about 10 ° so that the sensitivity to contamination is low.
- the track areas 14 While the areas between the tracks are filled with gravel are, the track areas 14 have a so-called fixed Lane 46 on. Such a solution is especially for Suitable for high-speed lines and less maintenance than a ballast bed that is used regularly with ballast processing machines needs to be serviced.
- a gravel area 18 To the side of the fixed lanes is also a gravel area 18 over a short distance provided, and between the track areas 14 and Track areas on the other side is also a central ballast area 20 is provided. It goes without saying that the exact dimensioning in wide areas to the Requirements is customizable. For example, one larger selected track spacing and sufficient space cheap be to significantly increase the width of the ballast area 20.
- the end regions 24 and 26 each have 48 walkways. Ends there the joint tape, whereby it is pulled up at the end with tab 56 , which prevents the correspondingly large amounts of rainwater standing water is discharged to the outside.
- Fig. 2 shows the drip track / channel construction in section.
- the Drip track 30 and another drip track 31 are each in the Parting line 58 suspended and end in the channel 40.
- Die Drip track 31 is attached to a first bridge superstructure 60 and the drip path 30 is on a second bridge superstructure 62 appropriate. It is understood that one of the two bridge superstructures 60 and 62 can also be an abutment of the bridge, here for the sake of simplicity the term bridge superstructure is maintained.
- An L-profile 64 is introduced into the bridge superstructure 60 and firmly anchored in him.
- a cantilever profile 66 welded down at an angle to the parting line 58.
- the Cantilever profile 66 has at least one end of track area 14 and 16 holes on it and it is provided a holding profile 68, which carries the drip path 31, there over corresponding angles 70 to screw.
- the drip path is 31 clamped between the holding profile 68 and a counter bar 72 and screwed there.
- the vertical holding profile 68 is capable of over a length of, for example 3 m to keep the drip track 31 without being essential sags.
- the channel 40 is on the first bridge superstructure 60 permanently installed.
- This is a Console 74 provided, which is somewhat adjustable via a support element 76 is stored.
- the channel has a plastic trough 78 on the console 74 rests and is preferably clamped there.
- the plastic trough 78 is slightly asymmetrical, one left side wall 80 parallel to the front of the first bridge superstructure 60 runs.
- a second side wall 82 jumps to the second Bridge superstructure 62 forward.
- the side wall 82 projects in front of the console 74 and can with the face 84 of the second bridge superstructure 62 without further come into contact and lightly pressed by this become.
- the maximum width of the parting line 58 is dimensioned such that also at maximum width, the second drip path 30 does not come out of the channel 40 slips out. At the minimum width of the parting line 58 the support profiles 66 just barely touch each other, an additional load on the weld seam to the L-profiles 64 to avoid.
- FIG 3 shows the manner in which the joint tape 28 can be stored. In its central area 90 it is over a flat iron 92 supported on the second bridge superstructure 62 is attached. After the joint tape 28 only the Having to carry gravel load, a fairly light and accordingly also inexpensive construction.
- FIG. 4 shows how the transition regions 32, 34, 36 and 38 (see FIG. 1) designed with regard to the joint tape could be. While the joint tape 28 is outside of the above Transitional areas so that it extends at its Tops flush with a protective concrete layer 96, is both the joint tape 28 and in the transition areas the surface of the protective concrete layer 96 is lowered. The Lowering takes place to such an extent that the joint tape with its Underside on density 98 below the protective concrete layer 96 comes to rest. This can result in rainwater can be easily discharged and reaches the drip tracks 31 and 30 in the channel 60 and from this to the drainage connection 42, 44. It is understood that there should be an overlap is worn, as can be seen from Fig. 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Schnitt durch eine Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion, unter Darstellung der linken Hälfte;
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt durch die Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion in der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1, und zwar im Gleisbereich;
- Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt durch die Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion in der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1, jedoch außerhalb des Gleisbereichs; und
- Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt durch die Ausführungsform der Fahrbahnüberbrückungskonstruktion gemäß Fig. 1, jedoch im Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Gleisbereich und seitlich des Gleisbereichs.
Claims (16)
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion, zwischen einem ersten Überbau und einem zweiten Überbau, von denen einer ggf. Teil eines Widerlagers ist und die eine Trennfuge, insbesondere als Teil einer Brückenkonstruktion, zwischen sich aufweisen, wobei an beiden Überbauten Halteprofile für Tropfbahnen angebracht sind, welche sich in einen gemeinsamen Kanal erstrecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (40) an dem ersten Überbau (60) gelagert ist und mit diesem relativ zum zweiten Überbau (62) beweglich ist, und dass der Kanal (40) eine Seitenwand (82) aufweist, an welcher die Tropfbahn (30) des zweiten Überbaus (62) anliegt, und welche bei geöffneter Trennfuge (58) zum zweiten Überbau hin vorspringt.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tropfbahn-/Kanal-Ausgestaltung des Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktions (10) unterhalb eines Tragplatten-Oberbaus, der insbesondere als feste Fahrbahn (46) ausgebildet ist, angeordnet ist, und dass in Brückenlängsrichtung betrachtet seitlich dessen Fugenbänder (28) gelagert sind.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fugenbänder (28) oberhalb der Ebene der Tropfbahnen (30, 31) gelagert sind und insbesondere zu diesen hin mindestens teilweise abfallen.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass außerhalb von festen Fahrbahnen (46) eine Schotterverfüllung vorgesehen ist und dass das dort vorgesehene Fugenband (28) zur Abstützung der Schotterlast eine zentrale Stützkonstruktion aufweist, die an entweder dem ersten (60) oder dem zweiten Überbau (62) vorgesehen ist und die insbesondere als Flacheisen (92) ausgebildet ist, das aus dem Überbau (62) herausragt und auf welchem der Mittelbereich des Fugenbands (28) abgestützt ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Halteprofil (68) der Tropfbahn (30, 31) an einem Winkelprofil (70) aufgehängt ist, das mit dem ersten (60) bzw. dem zweiten Überbau (62) fest verbunden ist und dass die Hänge-Verbindung insbesondere lösbar ausgebildet ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Befestigungselemente für die Befestigung des Halteprofils (68) an dem Winkelprofil (70) im Seitenbereich des Tragplatten-Oberbaus vorgesehen sind und insbesondere seitlich bedienbar sind.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dem ersten Überbau (60) zugeordnete Tropfbahn (30) im wesentlichen senkrecht in den Kanal (40) hineinhängt und die dem zweiten Überbau (62) zugeordnete Tropfbahn (31) abgesehen von der geschlossenen Stellung der Trennfuge (58) schräg in den Kanal (40) hineinhängt.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Höhe der Tropfbahn (30, 31) so bemessen ist, dass bei maximal geöffneter Trennfuge (58) und bei maximal zum zweiten Überbau (62) vorspringender Seitenwand (80, 82) die Tropfbahn (30, 31) noch sicher in den Kanal (40) hängt.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am unteren Ende der dem zweiten Überbau (62) zugeordneten Tropfbahn (31) ein Gewicht angebracht ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (40) eine Konsole (74) aufweist, die in dem ersten Überbau (60) verankert ist, wobei der Kanal (40) insbesondere zu Wartungszwecken von der Konsole (74) entfernbar ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (40) in an sich bekannter Weise eine Neigung in Brückenquerrichtung aufweist und ein Entwässerungsanschluss an der tiefsten Stelle des Kanals (40) ausgebildet ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung des Kanals (40), bezogen auf den ersten Überbau (60) einstellbar ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fugenband (28), das in Brückenrichtung betrachtet seitlich der Tropfbahn (30) ausgebildet ist, diese deutlich überlappt und dass eine Schutzbetonschicht (96) sich bündig an die Oberseite des Fugenbands (28) anschließt, die insbesondere zu den Tropfbahnen (30, 31) hin abgesenkt ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Fugenband (28) im Bereich von Kappen endseitig der Trennfuge (58) ausgebildet ist und insbesondere an seinem Ende einen hochgezogenen Kunststofflappen aufweist, der seitlich des Fugenbands (28) mit Klemmleisten festgeklemmt ist.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tropfbahnen (30, 31) biegeschlaff und unverbunden in den Kanal (40) hineinhängen.
- Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, zwischen einem ersten Überbau und einem zweiten Überbau, von denen einer ggf. Teil eines Widerlagers ist und die eine Trennfuge, insbesondere als Teil einer Brückenkonstruktion, zwischen sich aufweisen, wobei an beiden Überbauten Halteprofile für Tropfbahnen angebracht sind, welche sich in einen gemeinsamen Kanal erstrecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Kanal (40) und Tropfbahn (30. 31) unterhalb eines Tragplatten-Oberbaus, insbesondere einer festen Fahrbahn (46), vorgesehen sind, und außerhalb dieser ein Fugenband (28) verläuft, insbesondere im wesentlichen bis zum Ende der Trennfuge (58).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10031937 | 2000-06-30 | ||
DE10031937A DE10031937B4 (de) | 2000-06-30 | 2000-06-30 | Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1167627A2 true EP1167627A2 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
EP1167627A3 EP1167627A3 (de) | 2002-08-21 |
EP1167627B1 EP1167627B1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
Family
ID=7647379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01114746A Expired - Lifetime EP1167627B1 (de) | 2000-06-30 | 2001-06-22 | Fugenüberbrückungskonstruktion |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1167627B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE308640T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10031937B4 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU174514U1 (ru) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-18 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "3 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Шарнирный компенсационный стык пролетного строения |
RU204063U1 (ru) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-05-05 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | Шарнирный компенсационный стык пролетного строения |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2845582B1 (de) | 1978-10-19 | 1979-07-19 | Stog Arnulf Ing | Vorrichtung zum Entwaessern von Eisenbahnbruecken |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5141358A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-08-25 | Infrastructure Protection Systems, Inc. | Protection of elevated roadways at expansion joints |
DE10021457C2 (de) * | 2000-05-03 | 2003-12-18 | Stog Arnulf | Fahrbahnübergang |
-
2000
- 2000-06-30 DE DE10031937A patent/DE10031937B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-22 DE DE50107881T patent/DE50107881D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-22 EP EP01114746A patent/EP1167627B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-22 AT AT01114746T patent/ATE308640T1/de active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2845582B1 (de) | 1978-10-19 | 1979-07-19 | Stog Arnulf Ing | Vorrichtung zum Entwaessern von Eisenbahnbruecken |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU174514U1 (ru) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-18 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "3 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Шарнирный компенсационный стык пролетного строения |
RU204063U1 (ru) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-05-05 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | Шарнирный компенсационный стык пролетного строения |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10031937B4 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
ATE308640T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
EP1167627A3 (de) | 2002-08-21 |
DE50107881D1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
EP1167627B1 (de) | 2005-11-02 |
DE10031937A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
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