EP1155790A2 - Presse de découpage - Google Patents

Presse de découpage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1155790A2
EP1155790A2 EP01111588A EP01111588A EP1155790A2 EP 1155790 A2 EP1155790 A2 EP 1155790A2 EP 01111588 A EP01111588 A EP 01111588A EP 01111588 A EP01111588 A EP 01111588A EP 1155790 A2 EP1155790 A2 EP 1155790A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder
unit
piston
punching
piston unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP01111588A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1155790A3 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Leiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEINER GmbH
Original Assignee
LEINER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LEINER GmbH filed Critical LEINER GmbH
Publication of EP1155790A2 publication Critical patent/EP1155790A2/fr
Publication of EP1155790A3 publication Critical patent/EP1155790A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/02Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
    • F15B11/022Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member in which a rapid approach stroke is followed by a slower, high-force working stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/40Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/38Cutting-out; Stamping-out
    • B26F1/40Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
    • B26F1/405Travelling head presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • B30B1/323Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure using low pressure long stroke opening and closing means, and high pressure short stroke cylinder means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/02Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
    • F15B11/028Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force
    • F15B11/036Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force by means of servomotors having a plurality of working chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1466Hollow piston sliding over a stationary rod inside the cylinder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a punching device according to the preamble of Claim 1 and claims 9 and 13.
  • the present invention relates to punching devices, which are operated with a cylinder piston unit, which with a pressure medium is acted upon.
  • Such units have a piston and a cylinder, which correspond their dimensions are either high speeds or high pressures to produce. Large speeds are generated with pistons, the small ones Have piston area. In contrast, pistons with a large one Piston area high pressures.
  • the object of the invention is punching devices specify that allow a simplified structure and the Increase punching speeds of known punching devices.
  • this object is achieved by a punching device with the Features of claim 1 and / or the features of claim 9 solved.
  • the invention provides two mutually independent Solutions that are particularly advantageous in their combination are able to solve the problem according to the invention.
  • the first advantage of the invention is its compact design. This results both from the arrangement of the rapid traverse unit in the power gear unit as well as the Position the control unit as close as possible to the punching unit.
  • the compact Construction therefore enables the realization of the Punching device according to the invention in the form of a cart beam punch, in which the punching unit in the horizontal direction along a machine support is movably mounted.
  • Another advantage of the device according to the invention lies in the achievement high speeds of the punching unit, with up to 300 mm each Second almost doubles the known speeds. This advantage is also based in part on the combination according to the invention Rapid traverse and power unit as well as the special arrangement the control unit on the punching unit.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention sees through a longitudinal bore the piston of the first cylinder piston unit through which the supply of the Print medium is particularly space-saving.
  • the cylinder and piston of the first cylinder-piston unit form an annular cavity provided, which is tightly sealed on the front.
  • the feed line is advantageously in the cylinder wall of the cylinder integrated the first cylinder piston unit.
  • Another advantage of the invention results from the use of large volumes Lines through which the control element to the cavity of the cylinder of the first Cylinder-piston unit is connected, so that a smooth running of the Ensure pressure medium while operating the rapid traverse unit.
  • all pressure lines of the Line system from the control element to the rapid or power unit lead, integrated in the punching unit.
  • all pressure lines of the Line system from the control element to the rapid or power unit lead, integrated in the punching unit.
  • the top of the base is designed as a punching table 5, on which the processing workpiece, for example a paper stack for the punching process is fixed.
  • lateral supports 6 and 7 protrude from the Punching table out. Their upper ends are together via the superstructure 8 connected.
  • the punching unit 9 is in horizontally fixed between the two supports 6 and 7 movable.
  • the punching unit 9 consists essentially of a block-shaped Base element 10, on the top of which a control unit 11 is arranged and from the underside of which the drive 12 for lowering the tool carrier 13 extends in the direction of the punching table 5.
  • the substructure 2 is designed such that it also serves as a container 14 for the Media serves.
  • the container is connected via a line system 15 to the Punching unit 9 connected.
  • the lines 16 and 18 thus form with the punching unit 9 and the container 14 Circulatory system.
  • the punching unit 9 has block or plate-shaped base element 10. From the top of the Base element 10 extend two upright perpendicular to the plane of representation Tabs 19 and 20, on the facing sides of the rollers 21 and 22 with Direction of rotation are also arranged perpendicular to the plane of representation. The Rollers 21 and 22 engage in the rails 23 and 24, the side on Machine support 25 of the superstructure 8 are attached. This is the basic element Movably fastened to the machine support 25 along the running rails.
  • a control unit 11 which via the line system 15 (Fig. 1) with the Media can be applied.
  • dashed lines is one alternative arrangement of the control unit 11 centrally above the punching unit 9 shown.
  • the Machine carrier 25 can be divided in two in the longitudinal direction with a corresponding one
  • the bottom of the Control unit 11 is provided with various closable inlets and outlets Control of the punching unit 9 provided.
  • the drive 12 extends perpendicularly from the underside of the base element 10 of the punching unit 9.
  • the drive 12 consists essentially of a first Cylinder-piston unit, the cylinder 26 of which is by means of an upper ring flange 38 is rigidly connected to the base element 10.
  • the lower end of the hollow cylinder 26 is also reinforced by an annular flange 39 in its flange surface Four circular perforations evenly distributed over the circumference are inserted into which slide guides 41 are inserted.
  • the piston 27 also acts in the form of a hollow cylinder together.
  • annular seals 40 provided that a tight sliding connection to the inner wall of the Allow cylinders 26.
  • the surface of the piston 27 jumps radially back inwards so that an annular gap 28 between piston 27 and Cylinder 26 results.
  • the lower end of the piston 27 is via a sleeve-shaped sealing sleeve 29 extended.
  • Their inner diameter is such on the outer diameter of the Piston 27 tuned that a sliding seal is also achieved here is, so that the annular gap 28 is sealed on both end faces.
  • the lower end of the piston 27 is fixed to the tool carrier unit 13 connected, so that by lifting and lowering the piston 27 of the Tool carrier 13 is brought into the punching position.
  • a second one Cylinder-piston unit Inside the piston 27 of the first cylinder piston unit is a second one Cylinder-piston unit arranged, the piston 31 fixed with its upper end is connected to the base element 10.
  • the moving part of the Cylinder-piston unit is the cylinder 32, which is fixed via the ring flange 33 is connected to the upper end of the piston 27.
  • the Ring flange 33 for a sliding seal between piston 31 and cylinder 32.
  • the first and second cylinder piston units, which drive the 12 Punching unit 9 form, are integrated pressure lines with the Control 11 connected.
  • the pressure line 34 supplies the second Cylinder-piston unit with pressure, for which the piston 31 has a central longitudinal bore 42 has.
  • Another pressure line 44 which in the wall of the cylinder 26th is integrated and opens into the annular gap 28, is also to the control unit 11 connected.
  • Another pressure line 37 leads from the control element 11 to Punching space 35.
  • the filling valve 45 on the control unit 11 enables the lines 46 to be closed.
  • the tool carrier 13 with the punching tools from a starting position, as shown in FIG left half of the sheet is shown, as quickly as possible in the area of the punched Workpiece are driven.
  • a line 34 is used Pressure medium under pressure in the cylinder 32 of the second cylinder piston unit promoted. Due to the small piston area, the cylinder 32 moves with it great speed down. Due to the rigid connection of the pistons 27 and 32, the piston 27 is taken along and thus the tool carrier moved down at high speed. At this rapid Downward movement can via the large-volume pressure lines 43 Large quantities of pressure medium from the control unit 11 into the punching space 35 flow without interfering with the downward movement of the piston 27.
  • control unit 11 After running through a predetermined distance, the control unit 11 also closes With the help of a valve the supply of the pressure medium to the large volume Pressure line 43 and acts on the punching space 35 via the pressure line 37 Print. As a result of the large piston area of the piston 27, it becomes large Generates pressures with which the actual punching work is carried out.
  • the annular gap 28 is pressurized via the pressure line 37 acted upon, with the simultaneous opening of the valve, the pressure medium displaced again from the punching space 35 and flow back into the container 14 can.
  • FIG. 3 included hydraulic diagram included.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
EP01111588A 2000-05-17 2001-05-12 Presse de découpage Ceased EP1155790A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000123879 DE10023879A1 (de) 2000-05-17 2000-05-17 Stanzvorrichtung
DE10023879 2000-05-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1155790A2 true EP1155790A2 (fr) 2001-11-21
EP1155790A3 EP1155790A3 (fr) 2004-05-06

Family

ID=7642199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01111588A Ceased EP1155790A3 (fr) 2000-05-17 2001-05-12 Presse de découpage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1155790A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE10023879A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1323889A2 (fr) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-02 Hideo Hoshi Dispositif aux cylindres à haute vitesse
EP1882565A2 (fr) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Procédé de döcoupe et presse de découpage et de rainurage

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007014315A1 (de) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-31 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Verfahren zum Stanzen und Bogenstanz- und -prägemaschine
FR2960175B1 (fr) 2010-05-24 2012-09-28 Plastic Omnium Cie Procede et machine de poinconnage de pieces de carrosserie et pieces ainsi obtenues
DE102017129117A1 (de) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-13 Moog Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Zylinderumschaltung mit einem mechanisch verriegelbaren Kraftaufbauzylinder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687066A (fr) * 1929-12-20 1930-08-04 Pressoir hydraulique
GB540207A (en) * 1939-11-03 1941-10-09 Walter Ernst Improvements in or relating to hydraulic machinery
CH232198A (de) * 1942-07-22 1944-05-15 Bernard Schoenenberger Kurt Hydraulische Pressvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Pressen von Kunstharz.
FR1235216A (fr) * 1959-09-16 1960-07-01 Papierverarbeitungsmaschinenwe Dispositif hydraulique servant à obtenir une propagation rapide de la pression dans les appareils de coupe rapide travaillant avec un dispositif de pressage hydraulique
FR1303870A (fr) * 1960-10-17 1962-09-14 Skag Steuer & Kupplung Dispositif pour la commande manuelle de presses hydrauliques
EP0014174A1 (fr) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-06 Becker & van Hüllen Niederrheinische Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. Vérin hydraulique ou pneumatique
GB2044659A (en) * 1979-03-27 1980-10-22 Sitpa Spa Cutting press for sheet materials

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR687066A (fr) * 1929-12-20 1930-08-04 Pressoir hydraulique
GB540207A (en) * 1939-11-03 1941-10-09 Walter Ernst Improvements in or relating to hydraulic machinery
CH232198A (de) * 1942-07-22 1944-05-15 Bernard Schoenenberger Kurt Hydraulische Pressvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Pressen von Kunstharz.
FR1235216A (fr) * 1959-09-16 1960-07-01 Papierverarbeitungsmaschinenwe Dispositif hydraulique servant à obtenir une propagation rapide de la pression dans les appareils de coupe rapide travaillant avec un dispositif de pressage hydraulique
FR1303870A (fr) * 1960-10-17 1962-09-14 Skag Steuer & Kupplung Dispositif pour la commande manuelle de presses hydrauliques
EP0014174A1 (fr) * 1979-01-27 1980-08-06 Becker & van Hüllen Niederrheinische Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. Vérin hydraulique ou pneumatique
GB2044659A (en) * 1979-03-27 1980-10-22 Sitpa Spa Cutting press for sheet materials

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1323889A2 (fr) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-02 Hideo Hoshi Dispositif aux cylindres à haute vitesse
EP1323889A3 (fr) * 2001-12-27 2003-10-29 Hideo Hoshi Dispositif aux cylindres à haute vitesse
US6981440B2 (en) 2001-12-27 2006-01-03 Hideo Hoshi High-speed cylinder apparatus
EP1882565A2 (fr) * 2006-07-26 2008-01-30 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Procédé de döcoupe et presse de découpage et de rainurage
EP1882565A3 (fr) * 2006-07-26 2009-07-01 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Procédé de döcoupe et presse de découpage et de rainurage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1155790A3 (fr) 2004-05-06
DE20019775U1 (de) 2001-03-01
DE10023879A1 (de) 2002-03-14

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