EP1138596A1 - Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage - Google Patents

Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1138596A1
EP1138596A1 EP99890096A EP99890096A EP1138596A1 EP 1138596 A1 EP1138596 A1 EP 1138596A1 EP 99890096 A EP99890096 A EP 99890096A EP 99890096 A EP99890096 A EP 99890096A EP 1138596 A1 EP1138596 A1 EP 1138596A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
network
detergent
cleaning agent
hose
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP99890096A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Reitterer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Szasz Tibor Dipl-Ing
Original Assignee
Szasz Tibor Dipl-Ing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Szasz Tibor Dipl-Ing filed Critical Szasz Tibor Dipl-Ing
Priority to EP99890096A priority Critical patent/EP1138596A1/fr
Publication of EP1138596A1 publication Critical patent/EP1138596A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D29/00—Sacks or like containers made of fabrics; Flexible containers of open-work, e.g. net-like construction
    • B65D29/04—Net-like containers made of plastics material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/024—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents mounted on the agitator or the rotating drum; Free body dispensers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to lumpy detergents, such as soaps, synthetic detergent substances, so-called synthetic detergents, also known by the English short name “Syndets", and detergents of all kinds which are marketed in connection with a carrier organ.
  • the lumpy cleaning agents are referred to as "soaps", without this description being of restrictive meaning. These cleaning agents are coated.
  • Soaps are generally marketed in packaged form. It is customary to provide the individual soaps with a protective cover in order to prevent the soap aroma from evaporating. Depending on the respective soap quality, paper or plastic sleeves are used, then the soaps are placed in packs, which can be prepared paper covers, foils, boxes or plastic containers, for example.
  • the packs - in particular for soaps of higher quality - can be adapted to the outer shape of the respective soap.
  • the soaps are usually placed on cups which are accommodated in wet rooms and are often provided with through openings or have such supports in order to allow the soaps to dry out after use. This is to ensure that if water or foam remains in the cups, the soaps themselves remain free of moisture. In this way, soaps are made available free of water and foam residues for the next use.
  • the simple placement of soaps on cups on the other hand, often leads to the soaps sticking in the cup and thus to premature loss of material.
  • the original soap comes with a produced in an internal cavity core.
  • This Kern should serve that the soap always remains handy and their full consumption is guaranteed. It is also opposite this proposal has disadvantages.
  • the Core which contributes nothing to foam generation, both in during production as well as during storage and transport and an additional effort in household storage, the core is disposed of separately after the soap has been used must become. Furthermore, inevitably remain on the core Soap residues, because instead of foaming they "smear" tend. So the last remaining soap on the core no longer be suitable for consumption. This solution too do not put into practice.
  • An object of the invention is to use chunky detergents Shaping to design such that they, if necessary after Remove the usual packaging, for immediate use are provided.
  • the task is solved according to the invention by characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the Detergent single or multiple with one from a network formed envelope provide a permanent unit, the foaming is increased and due to more intensive blood circulation the skin activates. It also turns on the detergent Cups placed protected from water and foam residues because that Network a certain distance between the cup and detergent certainly. Furthermore, the wet detergent is attached prevented on the top of the cup. From the state of the Technology compared to known solutions also results in Advantage that there is no separate production, storage, delivery and purchase of bags is required and also a separate one Handling becomes unnecessary.
  • Another object of the invention is methods and devices for the production of chunky detergents with coating to offer.
  • Methods and devices for packaging detergents of this type, especially of soaps, are in the various forms, semi or fully automatic, known.
  • this is packaging for the duration of the Warehousing, delivery, sale and storage for own or community consumption.
  • the cleaning agents themselves must therefore be removed from the packaging become.
  • a unit of cleaning agents and wrapping is a unit of cleaning agents and wrapping.
  • this goal is achieved with a method according to Features of claim 11 solved.
  • the device according to the invention is primarily characterized by the features of claim 16 characterized.
  • the Features of the method in a mechanical configuration realized. Because of this, both the characteristics of this Claim as well as that of dependent claims 17 to 21 discussed in connection with the embodiments.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 in the present exemplary embodiment one designated in its entirety with 1 Soap shown with an envelope 2 made from a network.
  • the wrapper 2 lies on the surface la of the soap 1 as a first layer. Form soap 1 and wrapping 2 one unit from the production to the final consumption of the soap.
  • the network is in the present embodiment and how the features of claim 2, inter alia, from a Plastic material 2a, e.g. Made of polyamide 6 (dry), whose cross section, as shown in FIG. 6, is a circular area.
  • a Plastic material 2a e.g. Made of polyamide 6 (dry), whose cross section, as shown in FIG. 6, is a circular area.
  • the network can also, as in claim 2 further other materials, such as sisal, hemp impact-modified Plastic, or polyamide moist, mixed if necessary, be used.
  • the selection of the respective material or the mix of materials depends on the type of wrapping requirements and will be updated on a case by case basis by the person responsible Expert determined. By using a mixture can also give the network an additional bias that will be wrapping when the soap is partially consumed to a certain extent automatically "readjust".
  • the selection of the respective material and the determination of the cross-section used are according to the to To meet cleaning agent requirements. So will for increased activated blood circulation in the skin a stronger one Material, possibly with a polygonal profile, selected. If the skin is sensitive, the use of plastic materials "for sensitive skin” with a circular cross-section to recommend. Because the selection of plastic materials after skin sensitivity is known, for example the selection of toothbrushes is likely to go further on the right choice of materials.
  • these yarns when designing yarns with an angular cross-section, it may also be advantageous if after an optional feature of claim 2, these yarns in the direction of their longitudinal axis considered, are twisted because this increases the efficiency of the skin's blood circulation and dirt dissolution is increased.
  • the yarns can also be multicolored, also optionally be trained.
  • Shall have different targets at the same time can be achieved, offer the features of the claim 3 a handle.
  • one side of the Network from a harder and the other side from one softer material can be made to suit different skin types to be adjusted or in addition to everyday body cleaning also being able to remove thicker dirt.
  • Fig. 3 are still around the soap 1 and its wrapping 2 two further layers, namely a protective layer 2b for prevention of the fragrance of the soap aroma and a box 2c indicated to indicate how the unit of Soap 1 and wrapping 2 housed in conventional packaging can be.
  • the packaging mentioned serves only as one possible embodiment. There are any other configurations conceivable, but which are all known for themselves and from this Reason not the subject of the present invention.
  • the hose section 3a can be permanently closed or closed at its end sections 3b 1 , 3b 2 . Measures are provided for this, according to which one end 3b 1 of the hose section 3a is permanently closed, whereas the end 3b 2 of the hose section 3a opposite the closed end 3b 1 can be closed by means of a closure 4, which is preferably adjustable in its position and can be secured against loss .
  • a closure 4 which is preferably adjustable in its position and can be secured against loss .
  • the closure 4 designed according to the features of claim 7 as a sliding ring, which is made of a plastic material forming the casing 2 2a adhesive material, especially rubber, is made.
  • a such adjustment should be without further explanation for the expert and presentation.
  • the sliding ring 4 is slidable on a sling 6 and is in the present embodiment against loss by a on the sling 6 as Stop formed locking piece secured.
  • the striker could also be one of the plastic material forming the loop 6 self-made knot. 4 shows the stop 5.
  • a holder is attached to the covering 6 is connected or can be connected.
  • the holder 6 can preferably be fastened to one or both ends 3b 1 , 3b 2 of the hose section 3 or can be designed to be fastened thereon.
  • the loop carrying the closure 4 also serves as a holder 6 (cf. FIG. 4).
  • bracket 6 from the envelope 2 forming Kuststoffmaterial 2a and preferably consists of the hose 3 is designed in the form of a braided band.
  • closure 4 in an advantageous manner at the connection area the bracket 6 and the striker 5 on the bracket 6 itself be arranged.
  • the soap 1 with the Envelope 2 possibly also together with the holder 6, prepared and packaged for delivery in the usual manner.
  • the provision includes the storage at Factory, intermediate storage in warehouses, at wholesalers and retailers etc. without going into these details should be. 3 is in section, as already mentioned was a possible packaging of the soap / wrapping unit illustrated.
  • FIG. 8 shows 1 'in a common casing 2 " the soaps 1 'are approximately the same size and spherical.
  • the individual soaps 1 'or groups thereof can be in distinguish the color design, if necessary there can also be a difference in quality be present, for example in hardness. there the soaps, deviating from the illustration in FIG. 8, different shape, size and color, as well as in this Case have different qualities. All of these variations according to the features of claim 10, the variety of Cleaning agents according to the invention illustrate and under Provide protection.
  • the method according to the invention can be better in connection with the configurations of the invention Describe the device. For this reason, the following the configurations according to FIGS. 9 and 10 and 11 and 12 treated.
  • a cleaning agent 1 in the illustration and subsequently a soap, is fed to a dressing point 12 by means of a first conveyor belt 11.
  • the direction of movement of the conveyor belt 11 and thus also of the soap 1 is indicated by an arrow P f1 .
  • a schematically illustrated guide element 11a of the conveyor belt 11 ensures the correct position of the soap 1 on the conveyor belt 11.
  • a guide member, in the present exemplary embodiment a stop 14, is arranged, which of which of the soap 1 gives a change of direction to a filling pipe 15 to be described in more detail below.
  • a plunger 16 driven by a motor machine known per se and for this reason neither shown nor described is effective.
  • the plunger 16 moves, as the arrow P f2 indicates, back and forth with respect to the dressing point 12.
  • the conveyor belt 11 is designed as an endless belt.
  • a sensor, indicated by 13, ensures the entire cycle step, whereby, analogously and if necessary, a plurality of sensors, the effect of which is matched to one another, can be provided.
  • the dressing point 12 has a filling tube 15 with a funnel and pipe section 15a, 15b and an outlet opening 15c, whose exterior for receiving the in the form of a tube 3 with adjacent mesh of the network is determined.
  • An only indicated gripping device 17 pulls from the hose 3 the tube sections required to the extent of the covering 2 3a from.
  • To replace the used network or hose 3 are according to the features of claim 18 different solutions possible. So can fill pipes 15 or fill pipe sections 15a are kept in stock, according to consumption a network or hose 3, preferably during the interval, an exchange of an empty fill pipe 15 by a fill pipe 15 with full network or hose 3.
  • the arrangement is such that the filling tubes 15 can be brought into the desired position by being stored on a common axis, as indicated by the arrow P f3 . It is only understandable that the efficiency of the trimming station is increased in this way because the replacement of used network can be carried out on the filling tube 15 which is in the rest position.
  • This can be done either by permanent closure or by attaching a closure.
  • a closure offers a narrowly localized Adhesive or heat sealing or sticking to one with respect the effect of the soap with neutral behavior.
  • a closure is the material of the network or small plastic or metal rings possible.
  • Fig. 10 shows the arrangement of a closure producing machine 18 and a separator 19 schematically. The created cleaning agent / wrapping unit is then transported to the usual packaging device.
  • the direction of the supply of cleaning agents, in particular soaps 1, and the hose 3 'formed from the network is opposite to each other.
  • the dressing point 12 ' viewed in the longitudinal direction, is divided into two and has a stationary assembly area 21, which is thus arranged in a stationary manner, and a chassis 22 which can be moved back and forth.
  • the soap 1 is also moved by a mechanism, but towards the chassis 22, whereas the hose 3 'from a supply roller 23 via a guide roller 24, a feed roller pair 25, 26 and a holding roller pair 27, 28 from the other direction Assembly area 21 is supplied in order to use a further pair of rollers 29, 30 to pull off the hose section 3'a required for the covering 2 from the supply roll 23. Due to the back and forth movement of the chassis 22, indicated by the double arrow P f5 and recognizable by the comparison of FIGS.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 on the one hand the delivery of the network or hose 3 'to the assembly area 21 and the coordination of the hose section 3'a to the Soap 1 and on the other hand, the closing of the two ends of the casing 2 and the separation of the same from the remaining material of the hose 3 '.
  • the two rollers 29, 30 arranged in the assembly area 21 can be adjusted relative to one another, for example by adjusting their axes 29a, 30a in the vertical direction. This adjustability is indicated in FIG. 11 by the double arrow P f6 .
  • the filling pipe 15 ' is divided into two in the present exemplary embodiment, the pipe section 15'b carrying the network or the hose 3' being the movable chassis 22 and the pipe section 15'a serving for the introduction of the soap 1 being the assembly area 21 assigned.
  • the pipe section 15'a cooperates with the plunger 16 'in the manner described below, the movements of these components being indicated by the double arrows P f8 and P f7 .
  • the operation of this device is as follows.
  • the soap 1 is also in this case with a conveyor belt (not shown) brought into the range of action of the plunger 16 '.
  • This turns the soap 1 in a known and therefore not drawn and described in the manner shown in FIG Location.
  • the plunger 16 ' presses the soap 1 into the pipe section 15'a and in the assembly area 21.
  • the pipe section 15'a wrapped with the hose 3 '.
  • This is followed by the pipe section 15'a pulled out of the assembly area 21 alone while the plunger 16 'the soap 1 with the hose section 3'a in Position and under the holding force of the two rollers 29, 30 holds.
  • the plunger 16 ′ can be removed from the assembly area 21 here become; the wrapper comes with the closure of the two ends and the subsequent separation of the hose section 3'a from remaining hose 3 'ended.
  • the created detergent / wrapping unit can be taken away for packaging the unit is removed in the direction of the plunger 16 ', so that is Adjust position and stroke to this circumstance.
  • the invention is not limited to that described and shown Embodiments limited. There are other embodiments conceivable without leaving the scope of the scope of protection.
  • rotatably designed plunger also in the first embodiment according to FIGS. 9 and 10 be used.
  • the change of direction of the soaps to the filling pipe There could also be a swivel of the soaps from above Turret can be accomplished.
  • Detergents that are not very sensitive to abrasion, could be due to a corresponding inclination and / or curvature the governing body (stop) and if the Arrangement of the filling pipe to the conveyor belt, the filling automatically, under gravity. This could be in the filling area the conveyor belt may also be inclined towards the filling pipe.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
EP99890096A 1999-03-19 1999-03-19 Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage Ceased EP1138596A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99890096A EP1138596A1 (fr) 1999-03-19 1999-03-19 Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99890096A EP1138596A1 (fr) 1999-03-19 1999-03-19 Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1138596A1 true EP1138596A1 (fr) 2001-10-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99890096A Ceased EP1138596A1 (fr) 1999-03-19 1999-03-19 Produit de nettoyage en morceaux et emballage, ainsi que machine et procédé d'emballage

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6789376B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2004-09-14 Pactiv Corporation Method and machine for the manufacture of air pillows
US8627637B2 (en) 1999-09-22 2014-01-14 Pregis Innovative Packaging, Inc. Method and machine for the manufacture of air pillows
US8906478B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2014-12-09 Pregis Innovative Packaging, Inc. Films for inflatable cushions

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389533A (en) * 1966-02-09 1968-06-25 Rheem Mfg Co Packaging apparatus and method
US4002006A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-01-11 Bruno Edward C Method and apparatus for packaging goods
US4480939A (en) 1982-12-27 1984-11-06 Garthop Upton Soap holding and dispensing means
GB2142304A (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-16 Nat Res Dev Machine for and method of packaging articles or goods
US5031759A (en) 1989-09-29 1991-07-16 Greg Ogilvie Soap-holding bag
EP0488421A1 (fr) * 1990-11-30 1992-06-03 Elm Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'emballage continu
US5207725A (en) 1991-03-05 1993-05-04 Pinkerton Linda L Soap holder
EP0576234A1 (fr) * 1992-06-22 1993-12-29 Unilever Plc Dispositif diffuseur
FR2747365A3 (fr) * 1996-04-11 1997-10-17 Sorma Spa Installation pour le conditionnement de produits individuels tels que des fruits et legumes

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389533A (en) * 1966-02-09 1968-06-25 Rheem Mfg Co Packaging apparatus and method
US4002006A (en) * 1975-06-30 1977-01-11 Bruno Edward C Method and apparatus for packaging goods
US4480939A (en) 1982-12-27 1984-11-06 Garthop Upton Soap holding and dispensing means
GB2142304A (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-16 Nat Res Dev Machine for and method of packaging articles or goods
US5031759A (en) 1989-09-29 1991-07-16 Greg Ogilvie Soap-holding bag
EP0488421A1 (fr) * 1990-11-30 1992-06-03 Elm Co., Ltd. Dispositif d'emballage continu
US5207725A (en) 1991-03-05 1993-05-04 Pinkerton Linda L Soap holder
EP0576234A1 (fr) * 1992-06-22 1993-12-29 Unilever Plc Dispositif diffuseur
FR2747365A3 (fr) * 1996-04-11 1997-10-17 Sorma Spa Installation pour le conditionnement de produits individuels tels que des fruits et legumes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6789376B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2004-09-14 Pactiv Corporation Method and machine for the manufacture of air pillows
US8627637B2 (en) 1999-09-22 2014-01-14 Pregis Innovative Packaging, Inc. Method and machine for the manufacture of air pillows
US8906478B2 (en) 2005-05-06 2014-12-09 Pregis Innovative Packaging, Inc. Films for inflatable cushions

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