EP1133813B1 - Dispositif pour mettre en contact un conducteur electrique, notamment un cable plat - Google Patents

Dispositif pour mettre en contact un conducteur electrique, notamment un cable plat Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1133813B1
EP1133813B1 EP99960898A EP99960898A EP1133813B1 EP 1133813 B1 EP1133813 B1 EP 1133813B1 EP 99960898 A EP99960898 A EP 99960898A EP 99960898 A EP99960898 A EP 99960898A EP 1133813 B1 EP1133813 B1 EP 1133813B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
cable
reeds
housing
inner conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99960898A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1133813A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Vache
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1133813A1 publication Critical patent/EP1133813A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1133813B1 publication Critical patent/EP1133813B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2404Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation
    • H01R4/2408Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having teeth, prongs, pins or needles penetrating the insulation actuated by clamping screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/65Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
    • H01R12/67Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals
    • H01R12/675Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals with contacts having at least a slotted plate for penetration of cable insulation, e.g. insulation displacement contacts for round conductor flat cables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for contacting a electrical line, in particular a ribbon cable with a contact element.
  • Such a device is for example in the range of so-called energy bus systems are required, in which one Ribbon cable with multiple cable cores a variety of Consumers, such as motors, etc. can be connected.
  • From DE 44 02 837 C2 is an electrical installation system known that by a ribbon cable and a connector is formed.
  • the ribbon cable contains energy transmission cores arranged essentially in one plane and non-twisted data transmission cores. there should contact the energy and data transmission wires with the connection device without removing the cable jacket by piercing.
  • US-A-3 816 818 describes a ribbon cable connection which contains two clamping bodies, which are shaped so that they have one side of a ribbon cable form-fitting be able to record. These two clamps - the ribbon cable surrounding pressed against each other - can against a contact holder can be pulled so that with the contact holder connected contact tines penetrate the cable insulation and can contact the inner conductor of the cable.
  • the invention has for its object a device to contact an electrical line specify the a simple way to safely contact the electrical Cable also allows for higher currents.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that for a safe Contacting is only a point contact is not sufficient. Such a connection is in the As a rule, it cannot be mechanically loaded sufficiently, nor can it ensure a frequently required high current carrying capacity.
  • the device according to the invention due to the spatially offset arrangement of the Contact tongues the contact element with the inner conductor of the line connected several times over a large area. The are on the Contact element molded contact tongues through the insulation the electrical line to be contacted in such a way that the single wires of the inner conductor on the one hand between the contact tongues are clamped and on the other hand additionally contact the outside of the reeds.
  • the device can be used with both single-core and also multi-core cables with cables lying on one level are used, with contacting also under Tension can be done with little effort.
  • the contact element substantially is U-shaped, the contact element being a first Leg on which the contact tongues are formed, and one limiting the penetration depth of a first leg has second leg.
  • a splash-proof version of the device can be realized in that the device for contacting one made of an electrically insulating material Has housing, the housing having a first recess for receiving the contact element and a second recess for receiving the line.
  • a third Has recess which is arranged such that by the third recess a conductor to be rejected can be introduced, an electrical connection of the conductor to be branched done with the contact element in that a in the housing slidably mounted pressure piece the conductor to be branched pressing against the contact element can be a safer and more effective Branch contact to be made.
  • Easy handling for contacting the device results is characterized in that a for moving the pressure piece Screw is provided, which is provided in a housing Thread can be screwed in.
  • a multiple clamping, fixing and thus large area Contacting the contact tongues with the one to be contacted Head results from the fact that the contact tongues as three fork-shaped mutually offset contact tongues are, the contact tongues for large-area clamping and contacting the inner conductor of the cable are.
  • a multiple connection of lines can easily Can be achieved in that the housing has several contact elements for contacting several conductors, especially one Has ribbon cable, the contact elements accordingly the distance between the conductors to be contacted are.
  • a particularly advantageous form of implementation of the contact element which in particular also has a high current carrying capacity has, is characterized in that on the contact element three fork-shaped contact tongues are formed against each other are spatially offset, causing the inner conductor pressed between the contact tongues and contacted over a large area becomes.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a device for Contacting a ribbon cable 1.
  • the ribbon cable contains in the embodiment shown in Figure 1 nine line wires 9, each having an inner conductor 12.
  • the contacting device consists of a in a housing 6 arranged contact element 3, which is U-shaped is formed and a first leg 3a with molded Contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c and a second leg 3b.
  • the second leg 3b of the U-shaped contact element 3 contains no contact tongues and therefore serves as a height limitation when the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c penetrate the inner conductor 12 of the line core 9.
  • a pressure piece 4 is provided, which is made of an insulating material exists and with the help of a bearing in the pressure piece 4 Screw 5 is movably mounted in the housing 6.
  • a thread 16 is provided in the housing 6, in which the Thrust piece 4 longitudinally displaceable when screw 5 is turned is.
  • the housing 6 also has in the area of the movement stroke 17, a recess 7 for carrying out of a cable.
  • a further recess 13 for receiving the ribbon cable 1 provided in the lower area of the housing 6 is a further recess 13 for receiving the ribbon cable 1 provided.
  • the bottom part of the housing 6 is one Base plate 2 formed in the guide grooves of the housing is stored.
  • the device for electrical contact shown in Figure 1 is especially for a higher performance range, i.e. suitable for larger cable cross-sections and higher currents.
  • the geometric arrangement of the contact element 3 with molded-on contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c is corresponding the arrangement pattern of the line wires to be contacted dimensioned.
  • the contact element 3 is in front the contacting process in the upper area of the movement stroke 17, i.e. the screw 5 with the mechanically coupled Pressure piece 4 is also at the top, as shown in Figure 1 is shown.
  • the contacting process takes place through simply screw in screw 5. This will cause the pressure piece pushed in the direction of ribbon cable 1 and thus exercises a force on the contact element 3.
  • the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c of the first leg 3a of the contact element 3 penetrate the insulation of the ribbon cable 1 and the Insulation 9 of the wire 2, 12. With the screwed in completely Screw 5 is the pressure piece in the lower Range of movement stroke 17.
  • the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c have the inner conductor 12 of the line wires in this state 9, 12 contacted.
  • the individual contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c are designed as three fork-shaped contacts that are against each other are offset. As a result, the inner conductor 12 of the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c fixed, clamped and multiple, i.e. both on the inner contact surfaces and on the outer Contact areas, contacted over a large area.
  • Due to the Large-area contacting is the device shown in FIG. 1 especially suitable for higher currents, i.e. the device has a high current carrying capacity.
  • about the recess 7 in the housing 6 is a contact laterally inserted cable 15 possible.
  • the registration of the cable 15 with the contact element 3 and thus with the inner conductor 12 can be done such that the inner conductor of the cable 15 with the help of the pressure piece 4 against the contact element 3 is pressed.
  • the contacting is shown using a contact element 3.
  • further contact elements can be arranged in the housing 6 be a contacting of the others in the ribbon cable 1 arranged lines allow.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a leg 3a of a Contact element, such as that in the figure 1 shown device is used.
  • the thigh 3a has three contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c, which are fork-shaped are offset from each other.
  • the three forked contacts have proven to be particularly suitable, an inner conductor to contact safely and permanently. The reason this essentially lies in the fact that the inner conductor due to the three fork-shaped contact tongues offset against each other 8a, 8b, 8c fixed, clamped and several large areas is contacted.
  • This does not result from how other insulation displacement technology known contacting only a point contact, but the type of contact provides a stable contact transition even for high currents In addition, the contact transition can also be subjected to high mechanical loads.
  • Figure 3 shows the leg 3a shown in Figure 2 in the Top view. It can be seen that the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c have inlet bevels lying on the inside, between which the inner conductor is during the marking process can press in extensively.
  • Figure 4 shows the leg shown in Figures 2 and 3 3a in side view. This shows that the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c also bevel downwards, for example, have a bevel angle of 20-25 °. This will cut the insulation exactly promoted in the contacting process.
  • FIG. 5 and Figure 6 show a schematic diagram of a With the help of a contact element contacted line 9 in the Top view (Fig. 5) or side view (Fig. 6).
  • the Line 9 consists of an inner conductor 12 and an insulating sleeve 9a, the inner conductor 12 having a multiplicity of individual wires 19a, 19b. From the contact element in the in Figure 6 shown view for reasons of clarity only the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c shown.
  • the Contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c each have a circular shape Contact tips 8d and inner contact surfaces 8f and outer contact surfaces 8e.
  • Inner single cores 19b run between the reeds 8a, 8b, 8c and contact the inner contact surfaces 8f, while outer individual cores 19a between the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c and the insulating sleeve 9a run and contact the outer contact surfaces 8e.
  • the spatially offset arrangement of the Contact tongues become the contact element with the inner conductor 12 the line 9 connected several times over a large area.
  • the contact tongues 8a, 8b formed on the contact element, 8c by isolating the electrical to be contacted Line pressed in such a way that the single wires 19a, 19b of the inner conductor 12 on the one hand between the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c are clamped.
  • the outer sides 8e of the contact tongues 8a, 8b, 8c additionally with the outer cable cores 19a contacted.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a device for Contacting a ribbon cable 1 with a motor 10.
  • Am Motor 10 is a junction box 18 is provided on the various insulated lines 15 are led out.
  • the lines 15 are used to make contact with the ribbon cable 1.
  • plug connections can also be provided become. This is shown in FIG Embodiment in a housing 6 one of the number of conductors of the ribbon cable 1 corresponding number of contact elements intended. Only those are recognizable from the outside Screws 5, the contacting with the help of a pressure piece of the contact elements with the respective conductors 12 of the Produce ribbon cable 1. The contacting process takes place thereby already described in connection with Figure 1 Way. Instead of the lines 15 can plug connections are also provided.
  • the contacting device shown in FIG. 7 takes place for example in connection with a so-called energy bus system Application.
  • a power supply as well as data coupling with devices to be connected, for example motors etc. via a corresponding contacting device.
  • the one shown in Figures 1-5 The contacting principle can also be used, for example, at Retrofitting and expansion of such an energy bus system even under tension without great effort.
  • the invention thus relates to a device for electrically contacting an electrical line 9, in particular a ribbon cable 1.
  • a device for contacting for example, with a so-called Energy bus system required, in which various components, for example motors, control devices etc. to both the power supply and the Multi-core cable providing control function connected become.

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif pour mettre en contact une ligne électrique (9), notamment un câble plat (1) avec des conducteurs internes (12) constitués de brins individuels, comprenant un élément de contact (3) qui comporte au moins deux lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) sur son côté proche de la ligne (9), les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) étant prévues pour passer à travers la ligne à mettre en contact (9),
       caractérisé par le fait que les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) sont décalées dans l'espace les unes par rapport aux autres le long de l'axe de la ligne à mettre en contact (9) et comportent des chanfreins d'entrée situés sur un côté intérieur (8f) proche de l'axe, le dispositif convenant à la mise en contact d'une ligne pour laquelle les lames de contact par rapport à l'axe et le diamètre des conducteurs internes à mettre en contact (12) sont dimensionnés de telle sorte que, lorsque l'élément de contact (3) pénètre dans le conducteur interne (12), des brins individuels (19b) du conducteur interne (12) de la ligne (9) sont repoussés entre les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c), les brins individuels (19a, 19b) du conducteur interne (12) étant en contact avec les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) aussi bien par une première surface de contact intérieure proche de l'axe que par une deuxième surface de contact extérieure (8e) éloignée de l'axe.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
       caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de contact (3) est conçu sensiblement en forme de U, l'élément de contact (3) comportant une première branche (3a) sur laquelle les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) sont formées et une deuxième branche (3b) qui limite la profondeur de pénétration de la première branche (3a).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
       caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif de mise en contact comporte un boítier (6) qui est en un matériau électriquement isolant, le boítier (6) comportant un premier évidement (14) pour loger l'élément de contact (3) et un deuxième évidement (15) pour loger la ligne (1).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
       caractérisé par le fait que le boítier (6) comporte dans la zone de l'élément de contact (3) un troisième évidement (7) qui est disposé de telle sorte qu'un conducteur à dériver (15) peut être introduit par le troisième évidement (7), une liaison électrique du conducteur à dériver (15) avec l'élément de contact (3) s'effectuant de telle sorte qu'un élément de poussée (4) monté mobile dans le boítier (6) pousse le conducteur à dériver (15) contre l'élément de contact (3).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
       caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu pour le déplacement de l'élément de poussée (4) une vis (5) qui peut être vissée dans un trou taraudé (16) prévu dans le boítier (6).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
       caractérisé par le fait que les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) sont conçues comme des lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) en pointes de fourchette décalées les unes par rapport aux autres, les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) étant prévues pour le serrage et la mise en contact, sur une grande surface, du conducteur interne (9) du câble (1).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
       caractérisé par le fait que le boítier (6) comporte plusieurs éléments de contact (3) pour la mise en contact de plusieurs conducteurs (9) notamment d'un câble plat (1), les éléments de contact (3) étant disposés respectivement en fonction de la distance entre les conducteurs à mettre en contact.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
       caractérisé par le fait qu'il est formé sur l'élément de contact (3) trois lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) en pointes de fourchette décalées les unes par rapport aux autres dans l'espace, ce qui fait que le conducteur interne (12) est repoussé entre les lames de contact (8a, 8b, 8c) et mis en contact sur une grande surface.
EP99960898A 1998-11-24 1999-11-11 Dispositif pour mettre en contact un conducteur electrique, notamment un cable plat Expired - Lifetime EP1133813B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19854200A DE19854200A1 (de) 1998-11-24 1998-11-24 Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren einer elektrischen Leitung, insbesondere einer Flachbandleitung
DE19854200 1998-11-24
PCT/DE1999/003596 WO2000031834A1 (fr) 1998-11-24 1999-11-11 Dispositif pour mettre en contact un conducteur electrique, notamment un cable plat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1133813A1 EP1133813A1 (fr) 2001-09-19
EP1133813B1 true EP1133813B1 (fr) 2003-09-17

Family

ID=7888855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99960898A Expired - Lifetime EP1133813B1 (fr) 1998-11-24 1999-11-11 Dispositif pour mettre en contact un conducteur electrique, notamment un cable plat

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1133813B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19854200A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000031834A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19944312C1 (de) * 1999-09-15 2001-04-05 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren einer elektrischen Leitung, insbesondere einer Flachbandleitung
DE10039202B4 (de) * 2000-08-10 2005-01-05 Siemens Ag Schneidklemmeinrichtung
DE20119836U1 (de) * 2001-12-06 2003-04-10 Weidmueller Interface Steckeranschluß für Flachbandkabel
DE10205470C1 (de) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-14 Wieland Electric Gmbh Anschlusskontakt
EP1437803A1 (fr) * 2003-01-09 2004-07-14 Feelux Co., Ltd. Connecteur d' alimentation pour tube fluorescent
DE102004037997A1 (de) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Elektrischer Abzweig-Anschlußverbinder
GB2419240A (en) * 2004-10-15 2006-04-19 Tt Electronics Plc Connector for multicore cable with positionable pin
KR101041344B1 (ko) * 2005-05-20 2011-06-14 오티스 엘리베이터 컴파니 도전성 부재를 침입하기 위한 전기 커넥터
DE202005014718U1 (de) 2005-09-17 2007-02-01 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschluß-System zur Realisierung von Abzweigungen an durchgehenden Leitern
DE102007029047A1 (de) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlußvorrichtung für ein Flachkabel und Betätigungswerkzeug zur Verwendung bei einer Anschlußvorrichtung
IT1396197B1 (it) * 2009-10-08 2012-11-16 Palazzoli Spa Cassetta di derivazione, particolarmente per linee di illuminazione per gallerie
DE102010014532A1 (de) 2010-04-10 2011-10-13 Woertz Ag Brand-Funktionserhaltkabel und Installationssatz für eine elektrische Installation mit Funktionserhalt im Brandfall
DE102010014530A1 (de) 2010-04-10 2011-10-13 Woertz Ag Flachkabel-Umlenkvorrichtung und Installationssatz für eine elektrische Installation mit Funktionserhalt im Brandfall
DE102010014531A1 (de) * 2010-04-10 2011-10-13 Woertz Ag Anschlussvorrichtung und Installationssatz für eine elektrische Installation mit Funktionserhalt im Brandfall

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3720778A (en) * 1972-03-28 1973-03-13 Woertz O Inh H & Woertz O Electric ribbon cable and connector assembly
CH559433A5 (fr) * 1972-11-28 1975-02-28 Sprecher & Schuh Ag
FR2666934B1 (fr) * 1990-09-14 1994-11-18 Chromex Sa Dispositif de connexion electrique.
AU6887398A (en) * 1997-04-10 1998-10-30 Whitaker Corporation, The Power cable tap connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000031834A1 (fr) 2000-06-02
DE19854200A1 (de) 2000-06-15
DE59907054D1 (de) 2003-10-23
EP1133813A1 (fr) 2001-09-19

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