EP1120215A2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lochziegels sowie Lochziegel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lochziegels sowie Lochziegel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1120215A2 EP1120215A2 EP01890019A EP01890019A EP1120215A2 EP 1120215 A2 EP1120215 A2 EP 1120215A2 EP 01890019 A EP01890019 A EP 01890019A EP 01890019 A EP01890019 A EP 01890019A EP 1120215 A2 EP1120215 A2 EP 1120215A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- webs
- longitudinal
- transverse
- walls
- brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/12—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0226—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a perforated brick with four outer walls, namely with two longitudinal walls and with two transverse walls, as well as with longitudinal webs and with crossbars, where you extrude clay or clay, spacing corresponding to the brick height, dries and then burns.
- the present invention relates to furthermore a perforated brick with four outer walls, namely with two longitudinal walls and with two transverse walls, as well as with Longitudinal bars and with transverse bars.
- Such bricks are made by extruding clay or clay at brick height cuts, dries and then burns at appropriate intervals.
- This task is accomplished by a method of the type mentioned at the beginning Art solved according to the invention in that one before and / or after firing at least some of the longitudinal webs and / or the Cross bars through mechanical abrasive processing in their thickness, length and / or shape changed.
- the inner longitudinal webs and cross bars mechanically reworked. That way whose thickness can be chosen optimally, regardless of the Extrusion requirements. It is also possible to change their shape to change, for example to provide holes or sections with different thickness.
- the longitudinal webs are therefore preferably machined and / or the crossbars only over part of their length.
- Mechanical abrasive processing can be drilling, milling, Grinding, sawing or peeling.
- a brick according to the invention is characterized in that that at least some of the longitudinal webs and / or the transverse webs have sections of different thickness in the extrusion direction.
- FIG. 1 shows a brick in plan view before mechanical abrasive processing
- Fig. 2 part of this brick in an enlarged view according to the mechanical abrasive processing.
- the brick 1 has two longitudinal walls 2, 3 and two transverse walls 4, 5 on. Between the longitudinal walls 2, 3 and parallel to them there are a plurality of longitudinal webs 6, which are connected via transverse webs 7 are connected to one another or to the longitudinal walls 2, 3.
- the Crosspieces 7 are offset from one another, so that the heat from one longitudinal wall 2 to the other longitudinal wall 3 only via a correspondingly long, meandering path (Arrow 8).
- the transverse walls 4, 5 have a contour with protrusions and depressions so that another brick, which is placed on the left or right, automatically centered.
- This brick 1 is now machined. This can for example by doing that with a cutting disc in the space between two longitudinal bars 6 or between one longitudinal wall 2, 3 and the adjacent one Longitudinal web 6 drives in. As a result, the crosspieces 7 are at the top or ground away below, and the wall thickness of the longitudinal webs is reduced. The result can be seen in FIG. 2.
- the Longitudinal webs 6 have a section 6 'with reduced at the top Wall thickness, and the crossbars 7 end at a distance in front of the Top of the brick 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lochziegels mit vier Außenwänden, nämlich mit zwei Längswänden und mit zwei Querwänden, sowie mit Längsstegen und mit Querstegen, bei dem man Lehm bzw. Ton strangpresst, in der Ziegelhöhe entsprechenden Abständen schneidet, trocknet und dann brennt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man vor und/oder nach dem Brennen zumindest einige der Längsstege und/oder der Querstege durch eine mechanische abrasive Bearbeitung in ihrer Dicke, Länge und/oder Form verändert.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsstege und/oder die Querstege nur über einen Teil ihrer Länge bearbeitet werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mechanische abrasive Bearbeitung Bohren, Fräsen, Schleifen, Sägen oder Schälen ist.
- Lochziegel (1) mit vier Außenwänden, nämlich mit zwei Längswänden (2, 3) und mit zwei Querwänden (4, 5), sowie mit Längsstegen (6) und mit Querstegen (7), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest einige der Längsstege (6) und/oder der Querstege (7) in Extrusionsrichtung Abschnitte unterschiedlicher Dicke aufweisen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1082000 | 2000-01-25 | ||
| AT1082000 | 2000-01-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1120215A2 true EP1120215A2 (de) | 2001-08-01 |
| EP1120215A3 EP1120215A3 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=3624910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01890019A Withdrawn EP1120215A3 (de) | 2000-01-25 | 2001-01-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lochziegels sowie Lochziegel |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1120215A3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU0100245D0 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK782001A3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1228980B (de) * | 1965-02-18 | 1966-11-17 | Olaf Zander | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Lochziegeln und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
| DE3210522A1 (de) * | 1982-03-23 | 1983-10-06 | Ziegelwerk Trost Gmbh & Co | Leichtziegel aus ton, lehm o.dgl. und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE19501219B4 (de) * | 1995-01-17 | 2005-12-01 | Klinker- Und Ziegelwerk Franz Wenzel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Lochziegels, insbesondere eines Hochlochziegels, sowie hiermit hergestellter Lochziegel |
| DE19704198A1 (de) * | 1997-02-05 | 1998-08-06 | Haesler Andreas Dipl Ing Fh | Kerbschlitzziegel |
| FR2766509B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-09-03 | Ind Regionale Batiment | Element de construction creux presentant des parois interieures, du genre utilise pour realiser des murs |
-
2001
- 2001-01-16 SK SK782001A patent/SK782001A3/sk unknown
- 2001-01-18 HU HU0100245A patent/HU0100245D0/hu unknown
- 2001-01-23 EP EP01890019A patent/EP1120215A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SK782001A3 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
| EP1120215A3 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
| HU0100245D0 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
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