EP1109248A1 - Antennenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug - Google Patents
Antennenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1109248A1 EP1109248A1 EP00123470A EP00123470A EP1109248A1 EP 1109248 A1 EP1109248 A1 EP 1109248A1 EP 00123470 A EP00123470 A EP 00123470A EP 00123470 A EP00123470 A EP 00123470A EP 1109248 A1 EP1109248 A1 EP 1109248A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- antenna arrangement
- vehicle
- assembled state
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1271—Supports; Mounting means for mounting on windscreens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antenna arrangement for a vehicle according to the Preamble of claim 1, wherein the antenna arrangement under one Vehicle window is to be mounted.
- Antennas which are under a motor vehicle window, in particular the rear window, are used for the purpose that the antennas, among others. from aerodynamic Reasons do not protrude from the vehicle body. It also becomes a Misuse by third parties, for example by breaking the antenna, or one Damage in washing systems etc. prevented.
- Such common antennas can be, for example, radio or TV antennas act. It can also be used to receive antennas GPS signals ("Global Positioning System”), for sending / receiving Mobile signals or act as antennas for locking and security mechanisms.
- GPS signals Global Positioning System
- an antenna arrangement which is concealed behind a glass pane of a motor vehicle is arranged.
- the glass surfaces of vehicles are, however, increasingly metallized for visual tinting and thermal tinting.
- Such a metallization lies within the corresponding one Laminated glass pane while the antennas are on the inside of the glass pane is arranged. Due to the metallized outer layer of the glass pane, however electromagnetic coupling of the antenna from the interior of the vehicle to the outside disturbed there.
- the vehicle window for example the rear window, under which the antenna is attached should be, is usually with the help of an adhesive on the body shell or the body attached to the vehicle.
- the thickness of the adhesive is subject to certain Tolerances strongly affect the effect of the antenna placed under the pane can influence.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object, one under to propose the corresponding antenna arrangement to be mounted on the corresponding vehicle window, where the attachment of the corresponding pane to the body of the vehicle with the help of an adhesive possible tolerances regarding the Adhesive thickness can be compensated.
- the antenna of the antenna arrangement according to the invention is not on the inside a corresponding vehicle window, but glued to the body of the Vehicle attached.
- the antenna arrangement according to the invention comprises elastic means, for example in particular in the form of at least one spring element, which are mounted together with the antenna in such a way that the antenna elastic means in the assembled state towards the corresponding vehicle window is biased. In this way, the antenna is always against the corresponding one Vehicle window pressed so that the distance between the antenna and the Vehicle window is always constant and thus the effect of the antenna is optimized. On this way when attaching the vehicle window by gluing to the Body tolerances with regard to the thickness of the corresponding adhesive be balanced.
- the antenna arrangement shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the body 5 of a vehicle, especially a motor vehicle.
- a vehicle especially a motor vehicle.
- it is Mounting position chosen such that the antenna arrangement with the help for example one or more screw connections 4 attached to the vehicle roof becomes.
- Other possible mounting positions are e.g. the parcel shelf or the pillar of the vehicle.
- the antenna itself is in the form of a circuit board 2 in the exemplary embodiment shown configured and arranged within a corresponding antenna housing 1.
- the Antenna housing 1 is attached to vehicle body 5 using screw connection 4 attached.
- the screw connection 4 comprises a projection or flange Vehicle body, which is provided with a bolt with an external thread. A plurality of such screw connections are preferably at desired fastening positions provided for the most stable possible attachment of the Ensure antenna housing 1 on the vehicle body.
- the antenna arrangement shown also includes a spring element 3 which a fastening end 9 together with the antenna housing 1 via the Screw connection 4 is attached to the vehicle body.
- a spring element 3 which a fastening end 9 together with the antenna housing 1 via the Screw connection 4 is attached to the vehicle body.
- the Fastening end 9 of the spring element 3 extends from a resilient bracket 8, which is under voltage in the assembled state and the antenna housing 1 with the Antennas 2 against one above the antenna arrangement on the vehicle body 5 attached disc 7 presses.
- the disc 7 is with the help of adhesive Vehicle body 5 attached, the adhesive area X-Y in the illustrated embodiment immediately above the screw connection 4, i.e. immediately above the mounting position of the antenna arrangement.
- the pane 7 is for optical visual tinting and for thermal insulation with a Provide metallization. However, there is none in the edge region X-Z of the disk 7 Metallization available, but this edge area X-Z is the so-called black printing or ceramic printing area on which the disc 7 to the Body 5 is glued. The antenna arrangement is below this Black printing area X-Z arranged so that the antenna 2 send and interference can receive.
- the antenna arrangement is without a pane to explain the assembly process shown.
- the later position of the disc 7 is only indicated by dashed lines.
- the antenna housing 1 is first with the spring element 3 using the screw connection 4 on the intended Attachment position of the body 5 attached. Due to the effect of Spring element 3, the antenna 2 is thus under tension on the Vehicle body 5 attached and is then in the position shown in FIG. 2.
- the antenna 2 can then be wired.
- the sky 6 of the passenger compartment can be mounted, so that the antenna housing 1 covered with antenna 2.
- the disc 7 is assembled, when inserting the disc 7, the antenna 2 against the spring force of Spring element 3 is pressed into position. After the disc 7 is glued ensures that the antenna 2 or the antenna housing 1 always against the pane 7 pressed and thus the distance between the antenna 2 and the disc 7 always is kept constant.
- the antenna housing 1 can, for example, with a (double-sided) adhesive tape.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of an exemplary antenna arrangement according to the presented present invention.
- Fig. 3 are for this Antenna arrangement two lateral attachment points 4 are provided, one each Attachment point at one end of a corresponding, serving as a spring element 3 Mounting bracket is arranged.
- the antenna housing 1 is between the two Fastening bracket or spring elements 3 arranged. With the help of the two resilient Mounting brackets 3, the antenna housing 1 against the corresponding Vehicle window pressed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1:
- zeigt eine Seitenansicht einer Antennenanordnung gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung im montierten oder eingebauten Zustand einer entsprechenden Fahrzeugscheibe,
- Fig. 2:
- zeigt eine Seitenansicht der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Antennenanordnung nach deren Montage, jedoch vor Einbau der Fahrzeugscheibe, und
- Fig. 3:
- zeigt eine Draufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Antennenanordnung.
- 1
- Antennengehäuse
- 2
- Antenne
- 3
- Federelement
- 4
- Schraubverbindung
- 5
- Karosseriedach
- 6
- Fahrgastraum-Himmel
- 7
- Scheibe
- 8
- Bügel
- 9
- Befestigungsabschnitt
Claims (11)
- Antennenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug, mit einem Antennenabschnitt (2), und mit Befestigungsmitteln (4) zum Befestigen des Antennenabschnitts (2) an dem Fahrzeug an mindestens einer Befestigungsposition, welche sich im montierten Zustand unterhalb einer Fahrzeugscheibe (7) befindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß elastische Mittel (3) vorgesehen sind, um den Antennenabschnitt (2) im montierten Zustand zu der Fahrzeugscheibe (7) hin vorzuspannen.
- Antennenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastischen Mittel mindestens ein Federelement (3) umfassen, welches den Antennenabschnitt (2) im montierten Zustand gegen die Fahrzeugscheibe (7) drückt.
- Antennenanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Federelement (3) einen im montierten Zustand an dem Antennenabschnitt (2) anliegenden Bügel (8) und ein in montierten Zustand mit den Befestigungsmitteln (4) mechanisch verbundenes Befestigungsende (9) aufweist.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antennenabschnitt (2) in einem Antennengehäuse (1) untergebracht ist, und daß die elastischen Mittel (3) derart ausgestaltet sind, daß sie im montierten Zustand das Antennengehäuse (1) mit dem Antennenabschnitt (2) zu der Fahrzeugscheibe (7) hin vorspannen.
- Antennenanordnung nach Anspruch 3 und Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bügel (8) des Federelements (3) im montierten Zustand in das Antennengehäuse (1) hineinragt und an dem Antennenabschnitt (2) anliegt.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dämpfungsmittel vorgesehen sind, um im montierten Zustand ein Klappern des Antennenabschnitts (2) zu verhindern.
- Antennenanordnung nach Anspruch 6 und Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dämpfungsmittel im montierten Zustand zwischen dem Antennengehäuse (1) und der Fahrzeugscheibe (7) angeordnet sind.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungsmittel (4) eine Schraubverbindung umfassen.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Antennenanordnung im montierten Zustand zwischen der Karosserie (5) des Fahrzeugs und einem Innenraumhimmel (6) des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die mindestens eine Befestigungsposition der Antennenanordnung derart gewählt ist, daß sich die Befestigungsposition unterhalb eines Befestigungsabschnitts (X-Y) befindet, an dem die Fahrzeugscheibe (7) an der Karosserie (5) des Fahrzeugs zu befestigen ist.
- Antennenanordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die mindestens eine Befestigungsposition der Antennenanordnung derart gewählt ist, daß der Antennenabschnitt (2) im montierten Zustand durch die elastischen Mittel (3) zu einem Schwarzdruckbereich (X-Z) der Fahrzeugscheibe (7) hin vorgespannt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19957865 | 1999-12-01 | ||
DE19957865A DE19957865A1 (de) | 1999-12-01 | 1999-12-01 | Antennenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1109248A1 true EP1109248A1 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
EP1109248B1 EP1109248B1 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=7931020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00123470A Expired - Lifetime EP1109248B1 (de) | 1999-12-01 | 2000-11-07 | Antennenanordnung für ein Fahrzeug |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1109248B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE227890T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19957865A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2187421T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367669A1 (de) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Antennenanordnung für Fahrzeuge |
EP1523060A1 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-13 | Hirschmann Electronics GmbH & Co. KG | Kontaktierung einer Fensterscheibenantenne mit einer flexiblen Leitung |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017104992A1 (de) | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-13 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Antennenanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102018203539A1 (de) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Mobilfunkantenne, Antennensystem, Fahrzeugscheibe, Fensterrahmen und Fahrzeug |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19627052A1 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-08 | Flachglas Automotive Gmbh | Antennenanschluß für Kfz-Antennenscheiben |
DE19824414A1 (de) * | 1998-05-30 | 1999-12-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Antenne bzw. Antennenanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3523228C1 (de) * | 1985-06-28 | 1986-10-16 | Adam Opel AG, 6090 Rüsselsheim | Anschlussvorrichtung fuer eine elektrisch beheizte Kraftfahrzeugheckscheibe |
DE3604437A1 (de) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-08-20 | Opel Adam Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit einer einen elektrischen leiter aufweisenden scheibe |
DE3803541A1 (de) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-08-17 | Siemens Ag | Empfangseinheit, z.b. fuer ein kraftfahrzeug |
FR2649650B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-13 | 1994-05-27 | Peugeot | Circuit de chauffage de la lunette du volet arriere d'un vehicule automobile |
DE4403643C2 (de) * | 1994-02-05 | 2003-04-10 | Fuba Automotive Gmbh | Antennenanordnung bei Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE19605999C2 (de) * | 1996-02-17 | 1999-10-14 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Kontaktierung einer flächigen Antennenleiterstruktur |
DE19646100A1 (de) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-14 | Fuba Automotive Gmbh | Flachantenne |
-
1999
- 1999-12-01 DE DE19957865A patent/DE19957865A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-11-07 DE DE50000748T patent/DE50000748D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-07 EP EP00123470A patent/EP1109248B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-07 AT AT00123470T patent/ATE227890T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-07 ES ES00123470T patent/ES2187421T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19627052A1 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-08 | Flachglas Automotive Gmbh | Antennenanschluß für Kfz-Antennenscheiben |
DE19824414A1 (de) * | 1998-05-30 | 1999-12-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Antenne bzw. Antennenanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1367669A1 (de) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Antennenanordnung für Fahrzeuge |
US6825812B2 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2004-11-30 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd | Antenna structure for vehicles |
EP1523060A1 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-13 | Hirschmann Electronics GmbH & Co. KG | Kontaktierung einer Fensterscheibenantenne mit einer flexiblen Leitung |
US7088296B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2006-08-08 | Hirschmann Electronics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Contact system for an antenna structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19957865A1 (de) | 2001-06-07 |
EP1109248B1 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
ATE227890T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
DE50000748D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
ES2187421T3 (es) | 2003-06-16 |
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