EP1106111A1 - Dispositif de rappel, en particulier pour un tabouret de bar - Google Patents

Dispositif de rappel, en particulier pour un tabouret de bar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1106111A1
EP1106111A1 EP00128276A EP00128276A EP1106111A1 EP 1106111 A1 EP1106111 A1 EP 1106111A1 EP 00128276 A EP00128276 A EP 00128276A EP 00128276 A EP00128276 A EP 00128276A EP 1106111 A1 EP1106111 A1 EP 1106111A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reset device
spring
shaft
foot
reset
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00128276A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1106111B1 (fr
Inventor
Josef GLÖCKL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1106111A1 publication Critical patent/EP1106111A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1106111B1 publication Critical patent/EP1106111B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/007High stools, e.g. bar stools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/18Chairs or stools with rotatable seat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/22Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with balancing device, e.g. by spring, by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/30Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with vertically-acting fluid cylinder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/002Chair or stool bases
    • A47C7/004Chair or stool bases for chairs or stools with central column, e.g. office chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/002Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reset device, and in particular relates to a reset device for a bar stool according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such bar stools are generally known. However, they have the disadvantage that you sit on them very static. The back muscles relax on long evenings the user which leads to an unfavorable sitting position. On Most of the population does a sedentary job in the office during the day also contributes to the degeneration of the back muscles. Sit especially those People with already weakened back muscles even in the evening on static ones Bar stools, this usually leads to an unfavorable sitting posture and from it resulting back pain. Through a sustained, even incorrect load of the intervertebral discs these are extremely poorly supplied with blood, which is permanent Back damage can result. Sitting on bar stools is disadvantageous added that the legs hang diagonally down and therefore most users tend to form a hollow back. This sitting posture is considered uncomfortable perceived, the bar visitor supports himself on the bar, which in turn increases leads to a very one-sided load on the intervertebral disc.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to improve a seat device in that that this enables healthy sitting.
  • the bar stool swings even with the smallest Movement in its longitudinal axis so that the back muscles are constantly in motion remains and also the intervertebral disc is not subjected to any static load.
  • the foot part has a fixed shaft.
  • the point of articulation between the foot section and the intermediate section lies at the upper end of the Shaft.
  • the fixed shaft ensures that the hinge point does not close far from the seat and thus the pendulum movement on a cheap Extent is limited.
  • the pendulum point were on the ground, the commute is too large for a bar stool and safe use by inexperienced people People no longer possible.
  • the height of the foot ring on the shaft is adjustable, which means that optimal adjustment to the user can be made.
  • a preferred embodiment variant provides that the resilient intermediate part a central column and a spring structure, the power flow of the Seat weight, the central column and the spring construction are connected in series.
  • the central column can be adjusted in height by connecting the two parts in series be formed without affecting the suspension about the longitudinal axis becomes.
  • the central Column and the spring structure are arranged concentrically and between the central pillar and the spring structure, a bearing guide is formed.
  • the spring construction advantageously has a dynamic and static spring mount between which a spring is clamped. Through this relative simple structure, it is possible to use a cheap standard part spring.
  • the central column is advantageously in the form of a spring column which is adjustable in length trained, e.g. a gas spring and has at least one vertical guideway which interacts with the warehouse management.
  • the bearing guide conveniently comprises a vertically spaced one two-part bearing, preferably balls or rollers as bearing elements Find use.
  • the bearing elements are spring-loaded pressed against the guideway.
  • non-spring loaded Bearing elements are manufacturing inaccuracies in the pendulum and swinging movement very noticeable and have a great effect on active, dynamic sitting annoying.
  • the bearing elements are advantageously held in bearing element receptacles, the bearing element receptacles either via compression springs, or via an elastically deformable area, or the bearing elements via an elastic projection press on the guideway.
  • the compression springs or the elastic deformable area or the projections press the bearing elements radially Inside.
  • the guideway is advantageously designed as a tube, the first end of which the lower end of the spring pillar and its second end with the dynamic End of the spring holder is connected.
  • the guideway tube and the spring column which is preferably designed as a gas spring to arrange a plain bearing bush.
  • the spring column which is preferably designed as a gas spring to arrange a plain bearing bush.
  • the bearing guide is preferably arranged on a main leg base in which the spring mounts spring loaded and held radially displaceable are. Due to the spring-loaded bearing elements, dimensional inaccuracies balanced and thus there is a uniform, trouble-free and almost silent swinging around the longitudinal axis of the intermediate part.
  • the main leg body is preferably via a wedge connection on the shaft attachable to the foot section.
  • the distance between the dynamic and the static spring mount can be adjusted.
  • the pendulum stool can be opened by pretensioning the spring adjust the weight of the people so that the seat is not when touching down drops uncomfortably far or slightly.
  • This biasing mechanism is advantageous formed by a twistable union nut on the main leg base, via which the spring is biased or relaxed by turning the union nut can be.
  • the reset device is advantageously as a vibrating metal between the intermediate part and the foot section and can be adjusted via a handwheel in the restoring force can be set.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view and a half section of a pendulum stool, consisting from a seat part 1, an intermediate part 3 and a foot part 2.
  • the intermediate part 3 has a central column 4 and a spring structure 5 and is on its lower end in the foot part 2 can be tilted and reset.
  • the central one Column 4 is designed as a height-adjustable spring column 10, usually as a gas spring.
  • the seat part 1 is firmly connected to the spring column 10 via a plug connection 22 and can by a bearing 23 at the lower end of the spring pillar 10 around turn the longitudinal axis of this spring column.
  • the central column 4 further comprises a vertical guideway 11 which formed as a tube surrounding the spring column 10 and at the lower end with the Spring column 10 is rotatably connected via the bearing 23.
  • the central one is to achieve the desired active-dynamic sitting behavior Column 4 in the power flow, the spring construction 5 connected in series.
  • the spring structure 5 consists of a static spring mount 8, a spring 9 and a dynamic spring holder 7.
  • the dynamic spring holder 7 is firmly connected to the upper end of the guideway 11.
  • the Bearing guide 6 consists of two bearings in the illustrated embodiment 12, which is held in the upper holding part of a leg base body 15 are.
  • the main leg body 15 forms the lower end of the central column 4 and is attached to the construction of the foot part 2 via a wedge connection 16.
  • the main leg body 15 has an external thread in its lower region on which a union nut 17 is screwed, which at the same time as Pad for the spring 9 is used.
  • the spring 9 can be biased by the union nut 17 and thus the length by which the seat 1 sinks under load, be adjusted to the weight of the user.
  • the intermediate part 3 is connected to a reset device 21 via the wedge connection 16 attached to foot part 2.
  • the reset device 21 is designed as a vibrating metal and consists of a substantially tubular upper part 25, the upper Serves end for the wedge connection 16 and a lower part 27, which is fixed to one Arm 31 of the foot part is attached.
  • a shaft 40 is attached to the lower part 27.
  • the shaft 40 is received on the underside within the lower part 27 and encompasses the upper part 25 in a cup shape between the upper side of the Shaft 40 and the upper part 25, an elastic material 26 is provided. This is arranged both between the end faces and between the side walls.
  • the upper part 25, the shaft 40 and the lower part 27 are via a screw 29 connected to each other, with one interacting with the screw 29 Adjusting nut 28 prestressed the restoring device 21 and thus the restoring force can be adjusted.
  • Adjusting nut 28 prestressed the restoring device 21 and thus the restoring force can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 is another elastic between the head of the screw 29 and the upper part 25 Element 30 arranged, which the behavior of the reset device 21st designed softer and more comfortable.
  • a cuff 52 Foot ring 50 attached on the cylindrical outside of the shaft 40 .
  • the collar 52 has a threaded bore with an adjusting screw 53, via which the foot ring 50 is locked on the shaft 40. By Loosen the set screw 53, the foot ring 50 in the area of the shaft 40 in the Height can be set.
  • the foot part 2 is usually designed as an almost closed ring, on which centrally via the arm 31, the reset device 21 and thus the intermediate part and the seat part are supported.
  • the arm 31 deforms elastically when loaded, so that the pendulum stool via a friction-promoting contact device 33 on lower end of the reset device 21 is pressed onto the floor.
  • Rollers or balls 34 are arranged in the annular base part 2 of the pendulum stool, which deflect into the foot part 2 when loaded. It could also be roll or balls according to DIN standards are used, which in the spring-loaded state are locked, allow the pendulum stool to be moved under light loads and deflect into the foot section 2 when fully loaded.
  • Fig. 3 shows the section of the intermediate part in which the bearing guide 6 is arranged is.
  • the bearing guide 6 consists of two in the illustrated embodiment Bearings 12, which are held in the leg base body 15 and with the guide track 11 cooperate.
  • the bearings 12 have four per level on the circumference of the guideway 11 on bearing element 13, these bearing elements 13 can be designed either as rollers or as balls. (Please refer see also Fig. 4a).
  • the bearing element 13 formed as rollers, the roller axes on both sides in bearing element receptacles 18th are included.
  • These bearing element receptacles 18 are in the main leg body 15 held radially displaceable to a certain extent and in the direction of Guideway 11 spring loaded. There are two versions for spring loading shown.
  • the bearing element receptacles are supported 18 via compression springs 19 on one of the main leg bodies 15 surrounding pipe 37 and thus press the bearing elements 13 in the direction of Guideway 11.
  • the tube 37 is from above over the upper tubular area of the main leg body 15 and interacts with the main leg body 15 to fix bearings 12 together.
  • the bearing element receptacles 18 each have an elastic projection 20, which due to its elastic deformation likewise the bearing element receptacles 18 and thus the bearing element 13 against the Guideway 11 presses.
  • FIG. 4a shows a section through the bearing 12 already described in FIG. 3
  • 4b shows an enlarged detail from FIG. 4a
  • this embodiment variant represents the spring loading of the bearing elements 13 via compression springs 19, which are supported on the tube 37.
  • FIG. 4c shows the same detail as in FIG. 4b, but in a different one Design variant. 4c, the bearing receptacles 18 have the elastic projection 20, which is also supported on the tube 37 and thus the bearing elements 13 presses against the guideway 11.
  • Fig. 5 shows an oblique view of the shaft 40 with the foot ring 50 attached
  • Shank 40 is essentially cylindrical and has at its lower End a paragraph 41. With its lower end, the shaft 40 can fit snugly be inserted into the lower part 37, so that there is an overall smooth cylindrical Outside surface results.
  • the Cup 40 cup-shaped for receiving the elastic material 26 and the Upper part 25 formed.
  • the shaft 40 has a channel 42 for receiving the screw 29, which serves to bias and adjust the reset device 21.
  • the shaft 40 is usually designed as an aluminum die-cast part, with between the outer wall and the channel 40 additionally provided stiffening ribs 43 could be.
  • the foot ring 50 is fitted over the collar 52 on the outer circumference of the shaft 40, which can be locked on the shaft 40 via the adjusting screw 53.
  • the foot ring 50 is connected to the collar 52 via struts 51 and points in usually have a diameter of approx. 500 mm.
  • the shaft 40 is made of solid material as an aluminum turned part.
  • the shaft also has the Channel 42 for the screw 29 and the paragraph 41.
  • the shaft can be in different Lengths be formed. The fact that he easily in the lower part 27 can be inserted is an adjustment over the length of the shaft the bar stool height to the needs of the user easily possible. Only that Screw 29 must be adjusted to the length of the shaft.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment shown, but rather includes all bar stools, which an active dynamic sitting in the sense of the claim Allow 1.

Landscapes

  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
EP00128276A 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Dispositif de rappel pour une chaise, en particulier pour un tabouret de bar Expired - Lifetime EP1106111B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29709558U 1997-06-02
DE29709558U DE29709558U1 (de) 1997-06-02 1997-06-02 Barhocker
EP98109641A EP0882417B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Tabouret de bar

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98109641A Division EP0882417B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Tabouret de bar

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1106111A1 true EP1106111A1 (fr) 2001-06-13
EP1106111B1 EP1106111B1 (fr) 2004-11-24

Family

ID=8041033

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00128276A Expired - Lifetime EP1106111B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Dispositif de rappel pour une chaise, en particulier pour un tabouret de bar
EP98109641A Expired - Lifetime EP0882417B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Tabouret de bar

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98109641A Expired - Lifetime EP0882417B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-27 Tabouret de bar

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6003944A (fr)
EP (2) EP1106111B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4237296B2 (fr)
DE (3) DE29709558U1 (fr)
NO (1) NO982453L (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7806479B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2010-10-05 Wisys Technology Foundation Seat with adjustable dynamic joint
WO2010136312A1 (fr) * 2009-05-06 2010-12-02 Gloeckl Josef Meuble pour s'asseoir roulant muni d'un dispositif de commande d'une force de rappel
US8075056B2 (en) 2005-02-03 2011-12-13 Gloeckl Josef Support element for seating furniture
DE102013102034A1 (de) 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 Josef Glöckl Rückstellvorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Einstellen der Rückstellkraft

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JPS59223396A (ja) * 1983-05-30 1984-12-15 住友化学工業株式会社 紙用塗工組成物
DE19654500C1 (de) * 1996-12-18 1998-03-12 Ulrich Dipl Ing Huber Anpaßbarer Rahmenträger mit dreiachsiger Bewegunsfreiheit für Liege- und Sitzmöbel
DE29904119U1 (de) * 1999-03-06 2000-08-17 Heinrich Spahn Gmbh & Co Kg Si Barhocker
US6386635B1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-05-14 Gary A. Ralph Shock absorbing boat seat assembly
EP1197168B1 (fr) * 2000-10-12 2007-01-24 Vitra Patente AG Palier pour une chaise
US20020190185A1 (en) 2001-06-19 2002-12-19 Dale Ropp Seat suspension shock absorber
UA49513C2 (en) * 2001-12-18 2005-03-15 Hennadii Yakovych Pryvalov Supporting chair
GB2388314B (en) * 2002-05-10 2005-12-21 Alan Glaser Chair control arrangement
DE10338549A1 (de) * 2003-08-19 2005-03-24 GLÖCKL, Josef Pendelstuhl
DE102004002231B3 (de) * 2004-01-07 2005-04-14 Gunter Kubatsch Dynamische Sitzvorrichtung
US7219956B2 (en) * 2004-11-17 2007-05-22 Larin Corporation Convertible stool
US7547067B2 (en) * 2004-12-01 2009-06-16 Keilhauer (Partnership) Tilt and swivel chair and mechanism therefor
US8079644B1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2011-12-20 Pangilinan Maria H Ergonomic footrest
US7530639B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2009-05-12 Herman Miller, Inc. Chair with adjustable foot support
US8172732B1 (en) 2007-07-26 2012-05-08 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Exercise machine with two-directional pivoting user support
US7867149B1 (en) 2007-07-27 2011-01-11 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Swiveling user support for exercise machine
US8066624B1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-11-29 Stroup David K Ergonomic exercise posture chair and method of using same
US20100037426A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-18 Michael Robert Mongelluzzo Mobile chair stop system
US20110304192A1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2011-12-15 Augustat Betty A Ergometric Chair Apparatus
US8616628B2 (en) * 2010-06-21 2013-12-31 Francis Beauchamp Multiple configuration tables and bars
US9205298B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2015-12-08 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Exercise machine with unstable user support
US9010867B2 (en) 2012-06-01 2015-04-21 Steelcase Inc. Stool with tilted orientation
US9707448B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2017-07-18 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Exercise machine with movable user support
EP2721965B1 (fr) * 2012-10-19 2015-05-06 aeris GmbH Meuble destiné à s'asseoir avec sécurité anti-rotation
US9039090B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-05-26 Leggett & Platt Canada Co. Height adjustment mechanism suitable for a footring
US9498070B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-11-22 Gary K. Michelson Adjustable child booster seat
US9578969B1 (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-02-28 Dongguan Kentec Office Seating Co., Ltd. Adjustable footrest ring for chair
US10905244B2 (en) * 2016-05-24 2021-02-02 Maria Terese ENGELL Balance chair
US10034547B1 (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-07-31 Oasyschair Co., Ltd. Reclinable office chair
US10517401B2 (en) * 2017-04-05 2019-12-31 Anthony Zanayed Posture correcting system and related methods
US10455943B2 (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-10-29 James Wallace Themed stool
US10709252B2 (en) * 2018-01-16 2020-07-14 Air Throne, LLC Air throne
US10427022B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2019-10-01 Big Hit Holdings Inc. Striking assembly
JP7043365B2 (ja) * 2018-08-06 2022-03-29 本田技研工業株式会社 車両
US11064795B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2021-07-20 James Bland Collapsible stool entertainment system
DE102019113235A1 (de) 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 Henglin Home Furnishings Co., Ltd. Fußkreuz für eine Sitzvorrichtung
KR102082352B1 (ko) * 2019-06-25 2020-02-27 주식회사 아이체 의자의 전방위 탄성지지 기구
US10966528B1 (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-04-06 Ronald B. Johnson Spring stool
KR102275811B1 (ko) * 2020-10-23 2021-07-09 체어마이스터 주식회사 경동 의자
DE102021110612A1 (de) 2021-04-26 2022-10-27 Aeris Gmbh Aktivdynamisches Sitzmöbel

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Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1205666B (de) * 1960-05-05 1965-11-25 Fritz Drabert Dr Ing Pendelsitztuhl mit einer Sitz und Rueckenlehne tragenden Saeule
WO1996024274A1 (fr) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-15 Gloeckl Josef Tabouret a bascule avec dispositif de contact situe au-dessous du centre du siege
WO1997027785A1 (fr) * 1996-01-30 1997-08-07 Ergonomix Armdec Pty. Ltd. Chaise pivotante et basculante

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8075056B2 (en) 2005-02-03 2011-12-13 Gloeckl Josef Support element for seating furniture
US7806479B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2010-10-05 Wisys Technology Foundation Seat with adjustable dynamic joint
WO2010136312A1 (fr) * 2009-05-06 2010-12-02 Gloeckl Josef Meuble pour s'asseoir roulant muni d'un dispositif de commande d'une force de rappel
US9016786B2 (en) 2009-05-06 2015-04-28 Josef Glöckl Moveable item of seating furniture comprising a device for controlling the return force
DE102013102034A1 (de) 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 Josef Glöckl Rückstellvorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Einstellen der Rückstellkraft
DE102013102034B4 (de) * 2012-10-19 2014-10-30 Josef Glöckl Rückstellvorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Einstellen der Rückstellkraft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0882417A2 (fr) 1998-12-09
DE59809130D1 (de) 2003-09-04
EP1106111B1 (fr) 2004-11-24
NO982453D0 (no) 1998-05-28
DE59812311D1 (de) 2004-12-30
EP0882417A3 (fr) 2000-04-19
JPH11235A (ja) 1999-01-06
JP4237296B2 (ja) 2009-03-11
NO982453L (no) 1998-12-03
EP0882417B1 (fr) 2003-07-30
US6003944A (en) 1999-12-21
DE29709558U1 (de) 1997-09-18

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