EP1092829A3 - Antriebseinrichtung für eine Tür - Google Patents
Antriebseinrichtung für eine Tür Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1092829A3 EP1092829A3 EP20000122101 EP00122101A EP1092829A3 EP 1092829 A3 EP1092829 A3 EP 1092829A3 EP 20000122101 EP20000122101 EP 20000122101 EP 00122101 A EP00122101 A EP 00122101A EP 1092829 A3 EP1092829 A3 EP 1092829A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- automatically
- drive device
- rotary
- emergency
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
- E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
- E05F3/102—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with rack-and-pinion transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/53—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/223—Hydraulic power-locks, e.g. with electrically operated hydraulic valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/224—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position for assisting in opening the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
- E05Y2201/216—Clutches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/246—Actuation thereof by auxiliary motors, magnets, springs or weights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/448—Fluid motors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/46—Magnets
- E05Y2201/462—Electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
- E05Y2400/3015—Power assistance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/45—Control modes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19949744.3A DE19949744B4 (de) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-10-15 | Antriebseinrichtung für eine Tür |
DE19949744 | 1999-10-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1092829A2 EP1092829A2 (de) | 2001-04-18 |
EP1092829A3 true EP1092829A3 (de) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1092829B1 EP1092829B1 (de) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=7925765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00122101.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1092829B1 (de) | 1999-10-15 | 2000-10-12 | Antriebseinrichtung für eine Tür |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1092829B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19949744B4 (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10216982B4 (de) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-12-22 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Hydraulischer Drehflügelantrieb |
DE202004017230U1 (de) * | 2004-11-04 | 2004-12-30 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türantrieb für den Drehflügel einer Glastür |
DE102004061627B4 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2007-02-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türschließer |
DE102004061630C5 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2015-12-24 | Dorma Deutschland Gmbh | Türantrieb, insbesondere Drehtürantrieb |
DE102004061624C5 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2011-02-03 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türantrieb, insbesondere Drehtürantieb |
FR2892755A1 (fr) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-04 | Srvb Soc Par Actions Simplifie | Dispositif d'actionnement d'un battant comprenant au moins deux actionneurs agissant simultanement. |
DE102006020371B4 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2010-08-19 | Geze Gmbh | Schiebetüranlage |
DE102006020372B4 (de) | 2006-04-28 | 2009-12-24 | Geze Gmbh | Schiebetüranlage |
DE102007030376B3 (de) * | 2007-06-29 | 2008-07-17 | Geze Gmbh | Antriebsanordnung für einen Drehflügel |
CN101597989B (zh) * | 2008-06-06 | 2013-06-26 | 深圳市门老爷科技有限公司 | 一种带断电闭合保持力的液压缓冲自动平开门机 |
DE102009004503B4 (de) * | 2009-01-09 | 2017-11-16 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Drehflügelbetätigers und damit betriebene Drehflügelbetätiger |
FR2945831B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-06-03 | Alu Technologie Services | Dispositif de manoeuvre automatique d'un ouvrant, et ouvrant comprenant un tel dispositif de manoeuvre. |
DE202010017730U1 (de) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-07-11 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Automatisches Türöffnungs- und Schließsystem |
DE102010002870B4 (de) * | 2010-03-15 | 2013-08-29 | Geze Gmbh | Schiebetüranlage sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Schiebetüranlage |
ITAN20100149A1 (it) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-11 | Tekno Space S R L | Gruppo porta di sicurezza. |
CH706425A1 (de) | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Gilgen Door Systems Ag | Drehantrieb für mindestens einen Flügel, insbesondere eine Türe oder ein Fenster. |
DE102013103318A1 (de) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türgestänge |
EP2896763B1 (de) | 2014-01-17 | 2016-11-09 | Schenker Storen Ag | Ausfahrbare, schwenkbare Schutzvorrichtung |
DE102015000612A1 (de) | 2015-01-16 | 2016-07-21 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Sicherungsvorrichtung zur Sicherung einer Tür in Flucht- und Rettungswagen |
CN105401826B (zh) * | 2016-01-06 | 2017-04-12 | 成都鑫豪斯电子探测技术有限公司 | 防火门电动闭门器 |
US10900274B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2021-01-26 | Pella Corporation | Anti-rattle elements for internal divider of glass assembly |
US10676977B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2020-06-09 | Pella Corporation | Sliding operator handle break |
US11454055B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2022-09-27 | Pella Corporation | Window opening control systems and methods |
CN107939188B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2023-08-15 | 苏州市富尔达科技股份有限公司 | 一种防火闭窗器 |
CA3060764C (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2022-08-23 | Pella Corporation | Slide operator for fenestration unit |
CA3081316C (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2022-09-06 | Pella Corporation | Slide operator assemblies and components for fenestration units |
DE102019209103A1 (de) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-24 | Geze Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und/oder Schließen eines Bauelementes |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3129936A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-04-21 | Carlson Martin | Automatic door operator |
GB2161540A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-15 | Chen Kuen Neng | Automatic door-opening and -closing arrangement |
EP0448867A1 (de) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-10-02 | Yale Security Inc | Türschliesser mit Hilfsantrieb |
US5771635A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-06-30 | Xcalibre Equipment, Ltd. | Pneumatic device and system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2854813C2 (de) * | 1978-12-19 | 1986-02-20 | Dictator Technik - Ruef & Co, 8902 Neusäß | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen von Schiebetoren mit einem motorischen Torantrieb |
DE3406409C2 (de) * | 1984-02-22 | 1994-05-19 | Geze Grundstueck Beteiligung | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Versorgung elektromagnetisch feststellbarer Türschließer, Türschließanlagen und dergl. |
DE3618645A1 (de) * | 1986-06-03 | 1987-12-10 | Geze Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur betaetigung einer an einem rauchabschluss bzw. einem rauchabzugsweg angeordneten tuer, klappe od.dgl. |
FI78767C (fi) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-09-11 | Waertsilae Oy Ab | Foerfarande och arrangemang foer optimering av funktionen hos en doerrstaengare. |
DE4002747C3 (de) * | 1990-01-31 | 2002-09-05 | Geze Gmbh | Elektrohydraulische Antriebseinheit |
DE29521068U1 (de) * | 1995-07-25 | 1996-08-01 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg, 58256 Ennepetal | Antrieb für eine Drehflügeltür in Flucht- und Rettungswegen |
ATE334289T1 (de) * | 1995-09-23 | 2006-08-15 | Geze Gmbh | Schliessvorrichtung für einen flügel eines fensters, einer tür oder dergleichen |
DE19651947C1 (de) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-03-12 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Brandschutztür |
DE19652600C5 (de) * | 1996-12-18 | 2010-10-28 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Notöffnungsvorrichtung für eine Drehfalttür oder ein Drehfalttor |
-
1999
- 1999-10-15 DE DE19949744.3A patent/DE19949744B4/de not_active Revoked
-
2000
- 2000-10-12 EP EP00122101.9A patent/EP1092829B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3129936A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-04-21 | Carlson Martin | Automatic door operator |
GB2161540A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-15 | Chen Kuen Neng | Automatic door-opening and -closing arrangement |
EP0448867A1 (de) * | 1990-03-27 | 1991-10-02 | Yale Security Inc | Türschliesser mit Hilfsantrieb |
US5771635A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-06-30 | Xcalibre Equipment, Ltd. | Pneumatic device and system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19949744A1 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
EP1092829A2 (de) | 2001-04-18 |
DE19949744B4 (de) | 2014-05-22 |
EP1092829B1 (de) | 2016-07-06 |
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SU403622A1 (ru) | ПРИВОДНОЙ ГРЕЙФЕР1Изобретение относитс к устройствам дл захвата и подъема крупных затонувших или погруженных на большую глубину объектов.Известен лриводной грейфер, содержащий несуш,ую раму, на которой шарнирно закреплены челюсти, уп'равл емые двум силовыми .цилиндрами.Однако известный грейф^ер не обеспечивает захвата затонувших или погруженных на болъшую глубину объектов.Цель изобретени — обеспечить захват затонувших или погруженных на большую глубину объектов.Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что силовые цилиндры расположены над размой, соединены шарнирами с челюст ми и снабжены общим полым штоком, сообщающим между со-бой полости силовых цилиндров.Кроме того, с целью предотвращени самопроизвольного открывани челюстей на одной из них шар.нирно закреплена защелка, выполненна в виде двух 'брусьев, жестко соединенных между собой и имеющих фигурные вырезы, взаимодействующие с соответствующим пальцем шарнира другой челюсти. Дл снижени зачерпывающих усилий и предотвращени образовани при захвате грунтовой подушки, челюсти снабжены грун- торазмывочны.ми сопловыми насадками, соединенными с водорагапрвделительньши коллек-1015202530торами, расположенными в теле каждой челюсти.С целью передачи информации о смыкании челюстей, на брусь х защелки в районе ее фигурных вырезов усталовлены контактные датчики дистанционной сигнализации.На фиг. 1 изображен предлагаемый грейфер (В закрытом 'СОСТОЯНИИ; на фиг. 2 — то же, в раскрытом состо нии; ,на фиг. 3 •— силовой привод в разрезе; на фиг. 4 — разрез А—А на фиг. 1.Приводной грейфер состоит из рамы 1, левой 2 и правой 3 серповидных поворотных челюстей, двух силовых пневмо- или гидроцн- линдров 4 \\ 5 и общего дл обоих цилиндров штока 6.Дл подвода рабочей среды на цилиндре 5 предусмотрен патрубок 7. Шток 6 (фиг. 3) имеет внутренний сквозной канал дл прохода рабочей среды во второй цнл'Индр 4. Поворотные челюст5! 2 и 3 установлены шарнирно на ос х S и Р рамы /. Верхние концы челюстей шарнирно соединены с силовыми цилиндрами 4 и 5. На пальцах 10 шарниров челюсти 3 закреплена откидна защелка 11, выполненна в виде двух брусьев, жестко соединенных между собой. Свободные концы брусьев имеют фигурные вырезы, взаимодействующие с пальцами 12 шарниров челюсти 2. Над фи- | |
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