EP1087109B1 - Ventilantrieb für ein Ventil eines Verbrennungsmotors - Google Patents
Ventilantrieb für ein Ventil eines Verbrennungsmotors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1087109B1 EP1087109B1 EP00120615A EP00120615A EP1087109B1 EP 1087109 B1 EP1087109 B1 EP 1087109B1 EP 00120615 A EP00120615 A EP 00120615A EP 00120615 A EP00120615 A EP 00120615A EP 1087109 B1 EP1087109 B1 EP 1087109B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- plunger
- main
- valve drive
- throttle bore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/10—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a valve drive for a valve of an internal combustion engine, wherein the valve is connected to a arranged in a cylinder chamber main piston which is acted upon to open the valve with inflowing into the cylinder chamber pressure fluid and wherein a closing spring is provided, which the valve in the closing direction applied.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a valve drive which is easier to manufacture and substantially independent of the state of wear of the valve.
- a movable relative to the main piston piston is arranged, which is provided with a throttle bore of the intermediate piston divides the cylinder space, so that a portion of the pressurized fluid must flow through the throttle bore therethrough.
- a compression spring is arranged between the main piston and the intermediate piston. Due to the spring, which presses against the main and the intermediate piston, pressure fluid is sucked into the space when relaxing the spring.
- the intermediate piston has a preferably pin-shaped stop on the side facing the pressure oil line.
- the stopper is formed on the side facing the pressure oil pipe side of the intermediate piston, a cavity which ensures that the pressure oil regardless of the position of the throttle bore unhindered on the pressure oil line and can flow.
- the size of the throttle bore is less than 10%, preferably about 5 to 7% of the diameter of the intermediate piston.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a valve drive according to the invention in different positions during a cycle.
- the valve train consists in a known manner of a poppet valve V with closing spring S and a hydraulic main piston HK. This causes supply of the cylinder space Z with pressurized oil through the cross-section D opening of the valve. When the oil pressure is released, the valve V closes and the oil is displaced from the cylinder space Z.
- the advantage of the arrangement according to the invention is that the damping path .DELTA.s is independent of the distance s between the main piston HK and the intermediate piston ZK. The distance s changes over time with increasing valve wear. However, the damping path ⁇ s is only a function of time, the diameter d of the throttle bore B, the spring force of the spring F and the oil viscosity.
- the throttle bore B can be made very accurate.
- the leakage between the main piston HK and the intermediate piston ZK on the one hand and the cylinder housing G on the other hand can be completely avoided by conventional seals, so that there can be no tolerance-related deviations of the damping path between a number of valve drives of a motor.
- the system is also self-regulating in that, with cold oil and / or high oil viscosity, the pitch increment ⁇ s is lower than with warm oil and / or low oil viscosity. In the former case, however, the closing speed of the valve V by the higher wall friction of the oil in the lines and the flow resistance through the throttle B is greater, so that a total of a smaller damping path ⁇ s is sufficient or desired.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT00120615T ATE249574T1 (de) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-09-21 | Ventilantrieb für ein ventil eines verbrennungsmotors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0161799A AT410696B (de) | 1999-09-22 | 1999-09-22 | Ventilantrieb für ein ventil eines verbrennungsmotors |
AT161799 | 1999-09-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1087109A2 EP1087109A2 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
EP1087109A3 EP1087109A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1087109B1 true EP1087109B1 (de) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=3517296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00120615A Expired - Lifetime EP1087109B1 (de) | 1999-09-22 | 2000-09-21 | Ventilantrieb für ein Ventil eines Verbrennungsmotors |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6382147B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1087109B1 (es) |
AT (2) | AT410696B (es) |
DE (1) | DE50003618D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2203385T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6584885B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2003-07-01 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Variable lift actuator |
DE10147299A1 (de) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Öffnungsquerschnitts in einem Verbrennungszylinder einer Brennkraftmaschine |
JP2004084670A (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Man B & W Diesel As | 水圧で作動されるバルブ |
DE102004018359B4 (de) * | 2003-04-12 | 2013-12-24 | Mahle Ventiltrieb Gmbh | Hydraulischer Stellantrieb von insbesondere Gaswechselventilen eines Verbrennungsmotors |
FR2878559B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-30 | 2009-07-03 | Renault Sas | Dispositif d'actionnement des soupapes d'un moteur thermique sans arbre a cames et piston de soupape en deux parties |
SE531535C2 (sv) * | 2006-02-14 | 2009-05-12 | Cargine Engineering Ab | Metod för bromsning av en aktuatorkolv, samt en pneumatisk aktuator |
DE102006012067B4 (de) * | 2006-03-16 | 2016-03-24 | Volkswagen Ag | Hydraulische Ventilbetätigungsvorrichtung für ein Gaswechselventil |
DE102008054014A1 (de) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-06 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft | Gaswechselventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
US8578897B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2013-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Valve system |
KR101251522B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-04 | 2013-04-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 유압 밸브 장치 |
ITBO20130057A1 (it) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-08-14 | Gnutti Spa Trafilierie | Punteria con sistema compensatore idraulico del gioco utilizzabile in un cinematismo, in particolare nella catena cinematica di collegamento tra un albero a camme e una valvola in un motore endotermico. |
DE102017113783A1 (de) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Kraftübertragungsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH243908A (de) * | 1944-11-27 | 1946-08-15 | Schweizerische Lokomotiv | Flüssigkeitsbremse mit Rückschlagventil am Passivkolben von hydraulisch gesteuerten Ventilen von Brennkraftmaschinen. |
JPS60252111A (ja) * | 1984-05-28 | 1985-12-12 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | 内燃機関用油圧動弁装置のダンピング機構 |
ES2012474B3 (es) * | 1986-07-29 | 1990-04-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Instalacion de mando hidraulico de valvulas de elevacion |
US4796573A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-01-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Hydraulic engine valve lifter assembly |
US5275136A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1994-01-04 | Ford Motor Company | Variable engine valve control system with hydraulic damper |
EP0614507B1 (en) * | 1991-11-29 | 1996-09-25 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine valve seating velocity hydraulic snubber |
US5216988A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1993-06-08 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Dual bucket hydraulic actuator |
JP2870682B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-02 | 1999-03-17 | 日鍛バルブ株式会社 | ダンパ付油圧式吸排気弁駆動装置 |
DE4443169A1 (de) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Dens Juergen Dipl Ing Dipl Wir | Ventil mit variabler, elektronischer Steuerung für Wärmekraftmaschinen |
US5503120A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-04-02 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Engine valve timing control system and method |
DE19749302A1 (de) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Hydraulische Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Gaswechselventil einer Brennkraftmaschine |
WO1999027242A2 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-06-03 | Diesel Engine Retarders, Inc. | Device to limit valve seating velocities in limited lost motion tappets |
-
1999
- 1999-09-22 AT AT0161799A patent/AT410696B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-09-21 ES ES00120615T patent/ES2203385T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-21 AT AT00120615T patent/ATE249574T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-21 US US09/666,821 patent/US6382147B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-21 EP EP00120615A patent/EP1087109B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-21 DE DE50003618T patent/DE50003618D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6382147B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 |
ATA161799A (de) | 2002-11-15 |
EP1087109A2 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
AT410696B (de) | 2003-06-25 |
ATE249574T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
DE50003618D1 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
EP1087109A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
ES2203385T3 (es) | 2004-04-16 |
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