EP1083128B1 - Récipient - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1083128B1
EP1083128B1 EP00117034A EP00117034A EP1083128B1 EP 1083128 B1 EP1083128 B1 EP 1083128B1 EP 00117034 A EP00117034 A EP 00117034A EP 00117034 A EP00117034 A EP 00117034A EP 1083128 B1 EP1083128 B1 EP 1083128B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receptacle
side wall
profile
container
wall sections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00117034A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1083128A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerd Müsel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rzemieniuk Bernhard
Original Assignee
RZEMIENIUK Bernhard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RZEMIENIUK Bernhard filed Critical RZEMIENIUK Bernhard
Publication of EP1083128A1 publication Critical patent/EP1083128A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1083128B1 publication Critical patent/EP1083128B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/08—Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/083—Containers of variable capacity by means of additional elements, e.g. modular

Definitions

  • the invention relates to containers according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2 from deformable Material in the form of at least one in itself Circuit board.
  • containers are produced or become container parts and / or pre-bent container segments using one of the conventional joining methods Containers assembled.
  • conventional deep-drawing techniques it is not possible already in the source material Breakthroughs, passages, beads, etc. to provide what a Inexpensive manufacture of containers is a great advantage would.
  • a fixed connection of several elements with the help one of the conventional joining techniques to a container the use of expensive special tools or flashbulbs.
  • flashbulbs are often also appropriate complex and therefore expensive systems for implementation of the various conventional joining techniques.
  • Page 494 top right is the manufacture of a container described, in which a centrally arranged, flat flat, rectangular floor area, on its four sides there are flat extensions. These extensions must each be bent by 90 ° can be connected to one another, for example, by welding.
  • This known container thus has between the bottom surface and rectangular sharp corner areas on the side walls in which dirt inevitably collects or accumulates can. Furthermore, there is no one in this container Well-shaped, fully or partially circumferential profile, for example to accommodate seals.
  • US 1,582,541 A (corresponds to the preamble of claim 1 or 2) is a container made of deformable material described in the form of a flat board in itself, which a with a number of cuts provided processing of the Containers.
  • This container consists of a number formed from a rectangular unit area Lateral surfaces, from a closed bottom surface, the essentially from partially overlapping lateral surface processes is formed, as well as from one inside the container projecting and provided for reinforcement, bead-shaped Circumferential profile.
  • This bead-shaped circulation profile is in the known container obtained by punching or cutting the execution by means of appropriate folding devices first the bead-shaped profile is formed. Subsequently are in the extension of the intended bending edges between Mitres corresponding to the individual lateral surfaces in the profile introduced that are dimensioned so that after performing the cutting edges of the miters apply and be joined together by joining can. In this way, a protruding into the interior of the container receive a reinforcing circumferential profile.
  • GB 1 103 316 A there is also a container made of deformable Material described in the form of a flat board in itself.
  • the longitudinal edges of the development of the container to be manufactured are in the extension of the later bending edges between the V-shaped incisions provided lateral surfaces, which so are designed to be in the corner areas of the container forming a flange projecting into the container Edges of the V-shaped incisions abut each other and can be connected by joining.
  • the object of the invention is therefore one in shape and size variably executable container with inside produce the above admission / connection profile, the also in areas with high demands regarding Hygiene can be used and used without having to its manufacture expensive special tools or devices as well as complex systems for carrying out the usual Joining techniques must be used.
  • Such a container or container part has a preferred Embodiment of the invention as a circumferential profile a u-shaped or v-shaped or trough-shaped in cross-section Recording / connection profile. Furthermore, the cutouts are like this dimensioned and designed so that the corner areas between the Lateral surfaces and the profile-forming lateral surface extensions formed as spherical surface segment-shaped surface areas are.
  • a thermal Joining by welding, pressure welding, soldering, etc. in certain Cases also by gluing or - at least theoretically, although it's in connection with making containers is not useful and expedient according to the invention, by screwing using stud welding devices, etc. applied threaded bolt.
  • a joining process is also spoken of a butt joint or a butt seam.
  • each container part is in principle made and manufactured in the same way as a A container according to claim 1.
  • Such a container part is in accordance with a preferred embodiment the invention each consisting of three contiguous a jacket surface forming a rectangular surface unit, of which the two outer under right, blunt, if necessary even at an acute angle to one of at least molded on a lateral surface extension, as the floor / rear wall serving container surface are formed, and from one on the free end areas of the lateral surfaces provided lateral surface extensions by forming, adapting and / or joining molded, protruding into the interior of the respective container part, circumferential recording profile.
  • containers can be designed in a very variable manner different size 'with one compared to the conventional methods low labor and cost getting produced. On top of that are compared to the conventional ones Manufacturing methods in those made according to the invention Container lengths are considerably shorter, which in particular is due to the fact that the largely arbitrary customizable mounting profiles for seals or Connection profiles already at the end areas of the lateral surfaces are molded, and not additionally attached and / or cumbersome to use.
  • containers for example in connection with medical technical devices, in the catering sector, also for household appliances and the like critical areas of application are those according to the invention executed containers the transition areas between the individual lateral surfaces with each other and / or between the lateral surfaces and the respective floor / rear surfaces or container sub-areas and the transition areas the receiving profiles as curved surface areas and / or in the transition areas to the floor or rear surface areas or an admission profile or admission profile sections in the respective "corner areas" as essentially spherical surface segment-shaped surface areas executed.
  • the curved areas in a certain Scope also the substantially spherical surface segment-shaped Areas of even or changing radii have the order of a multiple of Thickness of the formable material boards are.
  • the aforementioned transition areas between the individual Surfaces without difficulty with appropriate cleaning agents to be cleaned or treated without in particular in the corners and / or in areas where the sides and Floor surfaces collide at right angles, contamination fix that often only with special equipment and eliminated with great care and time consuming can be.
  • the channels of receiving profiles in the "corner areas" with appropriately dimensioned radii be executed.
  • Container not only in connection with, as already mentioned medical technical devices and household appliances as well in gastronomy, but also in connection with refrigeration, heating and / or air conditioning apparatus, yes even can be used in frame construction and related areas.
  • FIG. 1b shows a block-shaped container 1, designated in its entirety by 1, in a schematic perspective illustration, and the corresponding processing is shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the container 1 has a total of four lateral surfaces, namely three self-contained lateral surfaces 10 1 to 10 3 and a fourth lateral surface formed from two lateral surface halves 10 41 and 10 42 .
  • the two lateral surface halves 10 41 and 10 42 are, as shown in FIG. 1a, joined along their longitudinal edge 4 1b .
  • the fourth area does not need to be composed of two halves of the same size, but can just as well consist of two unequal areas.
  • a divided surface, here the fourth surface should be divided so that the joining process does not have to be carried out in the transition area between two outer surfaces.
  • the parallelepiped-shaped container 1 has a self-contained surface composed of lateral surface extensions 11 1 and 11 2 (FIG. 1b) by joining. On the longitudinal side of the development 100 opposite the lateral surface extensions 11 1 and 11 2 , further lateral surface extensions 11 3 are provided, between each of which cutouts 101 are formed, the specific configuration and dimensioning of the spherical surface segment-shaped surface regions 7 to be formed in the "corner regions" and of the shape depends on the recording profile.
  • FIG. 1b thin lines in the area of the lateral surface extensions 11 3 indicate transition regions from receiving profile sections 3 1 to 3 4 (FIG. 1a) to the four lateral surfaces 10 1 to 10 42 , for which reason reference numerals 3 1 to 3 4 in FIG. 1b are in parentheses.
  • the four receiving profile sections 3 1 to 3 4 schematically indicated in FIG. 1a are combined to form a receiving profile 3, which in FIG. 1a protrudes into the interior of an opening indicated by an arrow 2 on the front of the container 1.
  • transition areas between the lateral surfaces 10 1 to 10 42 with each other, between these lateral surfaces and the bottom / rear surface or the receiving profile 3 or the receiving profile sections 3 1 to 3 4 are also indicated by thin lines, which preferably as curved Surface areas 6 are executed, which is shown more clearly, for example, in corresponding transition areas 6 in Figure 3a.
  • the curved surface areas 6 can have a constant radius or also changing radii, which are generally of the order of magnitude of a multiple of the thickness of the deformable material blank from which the development 100 is cut out.
  • FIG. 1a is rounded in the transition areas between the four mounting profile sections 3 1 to 3 4 .
  • a detailed representation of a transition of a receiving profile channel 32 which is rounded in the "corner regions" is shown in FIG. 2a.
  • FIG. 2a in top view
  • a transition area between the two jacket surfaces, for example, 10 1 and 10 42 and the molded-receiving profile 3 illustrated that is carried out substantially as a spherical surface segment-shaped surface region 7, which also more clearly, for example, in respective transition areas 7 in Fig. 3a is reproduced.
  • a channel of a recording profile also designed as a right-angled channel 32 ' his.
  • the development 100 'shown in FIG. 1c differs from the development shown in FIG. 1b only in that only relatively narrow lateral surface extensions 11 2 are provided on the longitudinal side of the development 100' opposite the cutouts 101.
  • the container shown from the unwinding 100 'does not have a closed rear side, but rather only an opening on the rear side which is reduced by, for example, curved and / or subsequently flat surface areas 6 formed by the lateral surface extensions 11c , while on the front, as with the container 1 in FIG. 1a, a receiving profile corresponding to the receiving profile 3 in FIG. 1a protrudes into the interior of an opening on the front of a container similar to the container 1 in FIG.
  • each container section 1 1 is composed of three lateral surfaces 10 20-10 22, and provided therebetween, assembled from unspecified lateral surface projections, forming a bottom container part surface 12. In this case, are perpendicular in the embodiment of Figure 3a, the three lateral surfaces 10 20-10 22 to each other and aligned at right angles to the lower or bottom lateral surface 12 in FIG. 3a.
  • the two lateral surfaces 10 20 and 10 22 could also be arranged at an acute or obtuse angle with respect to the partial container surface 12 made from lateral surface extensions if the central lateral surface 10 21 is adapted accordingly.
  • An unspecified end portions of the lateral surfaces 10 20-10 22 a circulating receiving profile 3 2a is formed projecting in the illustrated embodiment, the interior of the container portion 1. 1
  • the transition areas between the lateral surfaces 10 20 to 10 22 , the partial container surface 12 and the molded receiving profile 3 2a are curved surface areas 6, while the "corner regions" between the curved surface areas of the individual lateral surfaces 10 20 to 10 22 and the molded receiving profile 3 21 are formed as substantially spherical surface segment-shaped surface areas 7.
  • the channel profile of the recording profile 3 2a corresponds to the rectangular profile of the channel shown in FIG. 2b.
  • a container By bonding / joining of the two container sections 1 1 along the respective opening 5 1 enclosing edges 4, a container is provided which can have, for example, in about twice the volume as the container la shown in Figure 1a.
  • an intermediate container part 1 2 is provided between the two container parts 1 1 of FIG. 3a, which is formed from three container surfaces 10 31 to 10 33 , for example, arranged at right angles to one another in the embodiment shown, with the free, also not designated in more detail End regions of the lateral surfaces 10 31 and 10 33 are each molded into the interior of the intermediate container 1 2 protruding receiving profile sections 3 2b .
  • the dimensions of the two lateral openings 5 2 correspond to the intermediate container to the corresponding openings of the container parts 5 1 1 1;
  • the cross sections of the receiving profiles 3 2a and 3 2b are identical, so that a large container can be produced by joining the respective edges 4 of the container parts 1 1 and the intermediate container 1 2 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Récipient en matériau déformable sous forme de platine plane en elle-même qui est réalisée sous forme de développement (100) pourvu d'un certain nombre de découpes du récipient à réaliser, un récipient (1) étant réalisé à partir de la platine qui se présente comme développement après exécution d'un certain nombre d'étapes de déformation et d'opérations d'adaptation ainsi qu'après assemblage de jointures, le récipient (1) étant constitué par un certain nombre de surfaces enveloppes (101 à 103, 1041, 1042) formant ensemble une unité de surface rectangulaire, par une surface fermée ou partiellement fermée du côté fond/arrière conformée à partir de prolongements de surface enveloppe (111, 112) prévus sur l'un des côtés du rectangle de l'unité de surface rectangulaire et par un profilé périphérique pénétrant dans l'intérieur du récipient, conformé par déformation, adaptation et/ou jointure de prolongements de surface enveloppe (113) prévus sur l'autre côté du rectangle de l'unité de surface rectangulaire, profilé qui fait saillie dans une ouverture (2) susceptible d'être fermée le cas échéant au moyen d'au moins une partie en forme de couvercle ou de volet, caractérisé en ce que le profilé périphérique est réalisé sous la forme d'un profilé de réception/rattachement (3 ; 31 à 34) de section approximativement en forme de U ou de V ou de cuvette, et en ce que les découpes (101) sont dimensionnées et ménagées de telle sorte que les zones de coin entre les surfaces enveloppes (101 à 103, 1041, 1042) et les prolongements de surface enveloppe formant le profilé sont réalisées sous forme de zones de surface (7) en forme de segment à surface sphérique.
  2. Récipient constitué par deux parties de récipient (11) de préférence de taille égale en matériau déformable sous forme de platine respective plane en elle-même, chacune étant réalisée sous forme de développement, pourvu d'un certain nombre de découpes, de la partie de récipient à réaliser, une partie de récipient (11) étant réalisée à partir de chaque platine se présentant comme développement après exécution d'un certain nombre d'étapes de déformation et d'opérations d'adaptation ainsi qu'après assemblage de jointures, chaque partie de récipient (11) étant constituée par trois surfaces enveloppes (1020 à 1022) formant ensemble une unité de surface rectangulaire, parmi lesquelles les deux surfaces extérieures (1020, 1022) sont conformées sous un angle droit, obtus, le cas échéant également aigu pour former une surface partielle de récipient (12) conformée à partir d'au moins un prolongement de surface enveloppe et servant de fond/paroi arrière, et par un profilé périphérique (32a) pénétrant dans l'intérieur de la partie de récipient respective (11) et conformé par déformation, adaptation et/ou jointure de prolongements de surface enveloppe prévus sur les zones d'extrémité libres des surfaces enveloppes (1020 à 1022), les deux parties de récipient (11) étant fermement reliées entre elles par assemblage le long des arêtes d'extrémité du profilé (32a) et le long d'arêtes/bords (4) au niveau d'ouvertures (51) opposées à la surface enveloppe médiane (1021), et le cas échéant l'ouverture, le long de laquelle est conformé le profilé (32a) pénétrant dans l'intérieur des deux parties de récipient (101), est susceptible d'être fermée au moyen d'au moins une partie en forme de couvercle ou de volet, caractérisé en ce que le profilé périphérique (32a) de chaque partie de récipient (11) est réalisé sous la forme d'un profilé de réception/rattachement (32a) de section approximativement en forme de U ou de V ou de cuvette, et en ce que les découpes sont dimensionnées et ménagées de telle sorte que les zones de coin entre les surfaces enveloppes et les prolongements de surface enveloppe formant le profilé sont réalisées sous forme de zones de surface en forme de segment à surface sphérique.
  3. Récipient selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie de récipient intermédiaire (12) formée à partir d'au moins trois surfaces enveloppes (1031 à 1033) formant ensemble une unité de surface rectangulaire est mis en place par assemblage entre les deux parties de récipient (11), partie de récipient intermédiaire dont les deux surfaces enveloppes extérieures (1031, 1033) sont conformées par rapport à la surface enveloppe médiane (1032) de telle sorte que les ouvertures (latérales) (52) de la partie de récipient intermédiaire (12) ont les mêmes dimensions que les ouvertures (51) des deux parties de récipient (11), et en ce que des tronçons de profilé de récipient (32b) qui correspondent exactement au profilé de récipient respectif (32a) des deux parties de récipient (11) sont conformés par déformation, adaptation et/ou jointure sur les zones d'extrémité libres des deux surfaces enveloppes extérieures (1031, 1033) de la partie intermédiaire (12), l'ouverture délimitée par les profilés de récipient (32a, 32b) pouvant le cas échéant être fermée au moyen d'au moins une partie de couverture en forme de couvercle ou de volet.
  4. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les zones de transition entre les surfaces enveloppes (101 à 103, 1041, 1042 ; 1020 à 1022 ; 1031 à 1033), entre ces surfaces enveloppes et des prolongements de surface enveloppe prévus sur celles-ci et/ou le profilé de récipient (32a) sont réalisées sous forme de zones de surface bombées (6) ainsi que sous forme de zones de surface (7) sensiblement en forme de segments à surface sphérique dans les zones de coin respectives.
  5. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les zones de surface bombées (6) présentent des rayons constants ou variables de l'ordre de grandeur d'un multiple de l'épaisseur de la platine en matériau déformable.
  6. Récipient selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les canaux des profilés de réception (3) dans les zones de coin sont réalisés avec des rayons (32) de dimensions correspondantes ou bien à angle droit (32').
EP00117034A 1999-08-09 2000-08-08 Récipient Expired - Lifetime EP1083128B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19936750A DE19936750C2 (de) 1999-08-09 1999-08-09 Behälter
DE19936750 1999-08-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1083128A1 EP1083128A1 (fr) 2001-03-14
EP1083128B1 true EP1083128B1 (fr) 2003-02-26

Family

ID=7917192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00117034A Expired - Lifetime EP1083128B1 (fr) 1999-08-09 2000-08-08 Récipient

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1083128B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE233203T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19936750C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014105871A1 (de) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 Würth Industrie Service GmbH & Co. KG Größeneinstellbarer Behälter

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20080606A1 (it) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-14 Rabugino S P A Pozzetto abbattibile di plastica, in particolare per fognatura
IT202100006821A1 (it) * 2021-03-22 2022-09-22 Gatta S R L Cassetto per un magazzino automatico

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1582541A (en) * 1924-02-21 1926-04-27 Ringer Soren Metal receptacle and method of making same
US1725903A (en) * 1927-11-07 1929-08-27 Ringer Worcester Company Metal receptacle and method for making same
GB717316A (en) * 1951-05-09 1954-10-27 Hoover Ltd Improvements relating to corners of sheet metal articles
GB1103316A (en) * 1965-06-02 1968-02-14 Bedco Ltd Improvements in or relating to casings
US4331252A (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-05-25 Modutank, Inc. Modular storage tank
DE9211371U1 (de) * 1992-08-26 1992-10-15 Alape Adolf Lamprecht Kg, 3380 Goslar Pflanzkübel
DE29617476U1 (de) * 1996-10-10 1998-02-19 Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 57290 Neunkirchen Stapelfähiger, kastenförmiger Behälter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014105871A1 (de) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 Würth Industrie Service GmbH & Co. KG Größeneinstellbarer Behälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50001314D1 (de) 2003-04-03
ATE233203T1 (de) 2003-03-15
DE19936750A1 (de) 2001-02-22
DE19936750C2 (de) 2003-07-10
EP1083128A1 (fr) 2001-03-14

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