EP1074668A2 - Panneau isolant - Google Patents
Panneau isolant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1074668A2 EP1074668A2 EP00116082A EP00116082A EP1074668A2 EP 1074668 A2 EP1074668 A2 EP 1074668A2 EP 00116082 A EP00116082 A EP 00116082A EP 00116082 A EP00116082 A EP 00116082A EP 1074668 A2 EP1074668 A2 EP 1074668A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- insulation board
- rafters
- roof
- counter battens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015115 caffè latte Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1612—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
- E04D13/1618—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters with means for fixing the insulating material between the roof covering and the upper surface of the roof purlins or rafters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof insulation board rectangular top and bottom surfaces for arrangement between Rafters and counter battens of a roof, the insulation board is made of pressure-resistant material and the counter battens and the rafters associated sides of the insulation board in are essentially level.
- the invention relates also on a roof covering, the roof insulation panels of the type mentioned.
- roof insulation panels are also known which Counter battens are attached to the eaves of a roof.
- Counter battens are attached to the eaves of a roof.
- a square timber is provided on the eaves, on which the deepest Row of insulation boards abuts directly while the Insulation boards of higher rows on the next lower rows of Insulation boards are supported.
- the eaves In the area of the eaves they are lower ends of the counter battens by means of nails on the square timber, that runs parallel to the eaves.
- the recording the wind suction load is reduced by special nails or screws taken over vertically by the lower battens and the insulation run.
- the prior art also includes a specially shaped one Insulation board made by Maco-Dach GmbH, Westhausen, DE is distributed.
- the insulation board is related to their a roof lower edge supported on a crossbar that runs perpendicular to rafters and attached to the rafters is.
- a crossbar is assigned to each row of insulation boards.
- the upper side of the insulation board in relation to the roof points in the installed state perpendicular to the rafters Grooves and / or stops in the corresponding fastening sections can intervene from roofing slabs.
- a counter battens is when using such insulation boards not provided. Rather, the roofing tiles are directly on the insulation boards, which in turn by means of the crossbars are supported on the rafters.
- the insulation boards are designed so that one with respect to the roof ridge deeper insulation layer under there is an insulation board lying directly above it, d. H. are just as layered as the roofing slabs.
- the invention is based on the object to specify a roof insulation board that is compared to the stand the technology easier and cheaper to build a Roof covering can be used.
- a roof covering is said are specified, which are compared to the status of Technology while maintaining the load properties, for example compared to the wind suction load, easier to manufacture is.
- the insulation board through a roof insulation board with a rectangular top and Bottom surface for arrangement between rafters and counter battens a roof, the insulation board made of pressure-resistant material is manufactured and the counter battens and rafters assigned sides of the insulation board essentially flat are formed, further being assigned to the counter battens Side and on the side assigned to the rafters the insulation board each have a U-shaped groove for receiving a Latte or a stop or heel for investment on one Latte is provided, the grooves or the stops / shoulders arranged essentially parallel to each other are.
- the insulation board is on each side only one U-shaped groove, one stop or one Paragraph should be provided for the inclusion or investment of a Latte can serve.
- each several grooves, stops or shoulders on both sides having.
- the special design of the insulation board makes it possible to that the insulation boards on the one hand on the rafters and on the other hand can come to rest under the counter battens.
- cross battens that are perpendicular to the counter battens and run the rafters and into upper crossbars, which are assigned to the counter battens and lower cross battens, which are assigned to the rafters, are divided into the Engage grooves or with the stops or shoulders Plant come.
- the upper crossbars can then be used Nails that run through the insulation board to the Rafters are attached while the counter battens on the upper crossbars can be attached.
- the lower Crossbars can also be nailed directly to the rafters be attached.
- the special shape of the insulation board thus allows a very stable mounting on the Rafters, each insulation board facing two crossbars can be supported.
- All nails used can be perpendicular to the insulation boards be hammered in so that one in the prior art frequently required, complex oblique arrangement of Special nails or screws in compliance with certain No angle.
- the transfer of power from the upper level (Covering material and snow load) in the lower level (rafters and roof truss) is carried out diagonally through the insulation board.
- a variable deck length is also possible because the Insulation board is designed for use with counter battens, on which roof battens can be attached as desired.
- the grooves / stops / shoulders are preferably arranged such that that one through and perpendicular to the grooves / stops / shoulders straight line essentially of a cross-sectional area diagonal corresponds to the insulation board.
- the groove / the shoulder / the stop are on the with respect to the roof top side of the insulation board in one maximum distance to the groove / stop / shoulder on the in terms of the roof top side of the insulation board.
- the insulation board is preferred for engagement with similar types Insulation boards for building a plate-shaped roof insulation layer trained so that due to the engagement between two adjacent shear forces is counteracted. Because of this, for the Insulation boards due to their mutual engagement Stiffening of the roof, so that with certain roof constructions, as for example with throat roofs, one otherwise Wooden formwork on the rafters required for bracing the roof can be omitted. Because that from the insulation boards in connection bowl formed with the lower battens points in contrast inherent rigidity to the state of the art on. As a result, the roof covering structure becomes less Take time and also be cheaper.
- the insulation board preferably has to engage with others similar insulation boards tongue / groove devices. On this way a rigid connection between neighboring Insulation boards achieved particularly cheap.
- each plate-shaped section parallel to all other plate-shaped sections is offset in a diagonal direction of the insulation board, so that on either side of the insulation board either a groove or a spring device is formed.
- the insulation board is achieved that one of several such Insulation layer built up insulation layer at least a "three-layer" Has structure, with each relevant layer of an insulation board essentially form-fitting to the assigned location an adjacent insulation board.
- Polystyrene rigid foam is the preferred material for the insulation board to watch.
- the insulation boards must always consist of a material that is capable of To absorb the areas of the load introduction.
- the insulation board 1 shown in Fig. 1 made of polystyrene rigid foam is in its thickness direction in three sections 2, 3, 4 divided, an upper thickness section 2, a middle Thickness section 3 and a lower thickness section 4. As best seen in Figure 2, all of the thickness sections are 2, 3, 4 compared to any other thickness section 2, 3, 4 arranged offset parallel to each other. Doing each of the thickness sections 2, 3, 4 the same, right angle Floor plan with two short and two long sides.
- the middle thickness section 3 is opposite the upper thickness section 2 offset that it both on a short side as well as on a long side opposite protrudes the upper thickness section 2.
- the lower Thickness section 4 is opposite to the upper thickness section 2 on its long side like the middle one Thickness section 3 before, but compared to the middle Thickness section 3 to a lesser extent.
- This structure of the insulation board 1 is characterized in that that from the short and long sides of the Insulation board 1 each as a groove and the other as a tongue device is trained.
- FIG. 1 a roof covering explained, in which a plurality of Insulation boards 1 is used.
- a plurality of cross battens 6 on a plurality of rafters 7 attached for the sake of clarity is only in Fig. 1 each one of the latter components with a reference number designated.
- Arrow is the insulation board between two crossbars 6 used so that the lower thickness section 4 of the insulation board 1 to lie between two adjacent crossbars 6 is coming.
- the crossbar 8 is by means of a nail 9 attached to one of the rafters 7 (arrow C in Fig. 1).
- the upper ones are attached Crossbar 8 using the nails 9 of course only after Laying a number of with the insulation board 1 structurally identical other insulation boards between two neighboring lower crossbars 6.
- Fig. 2 shows how adjacent insulation boards can be arranged according to the insulation board 1 to each other can. As shown, the insulation panels are included their middle thickness sections in adjacent insulation boards on.
- Counter battens 12 are perpendicular to the upper cross battens 8 provided that by means of nails 14 on the upper crossbars 9th are attached. On the counter battens 12 are in turn Nails 13 roof battens 15 attached, which are parallel to the upper and lower crossbars 6, 8 and to Support roof panels 16 serve.
- the paragraph 11 and the stop 10 of the insulation board 1 are so arranged that one through and perpendicular to the stop 10 and the paragraph 11 straight line G essentially corresponds to a cross-sectional area diagonal of the insulation board 1.
- the straight line G thus lies in the plane of FIG. 3.
- a plastic protective sheet can be arranged.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29913224U DE29913224U1 (de) | 1999-08-03 | 1999-08-03 | Dämmplatte |
DE29913224U | 1999-08-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1074668A2 true EP1074668A2 (fr) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1074668A3 EP1074668A3 (fr) | 2001-06-06 |
Family
ID=8076793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00116082A Withdrawn EP1074668A3 (fr) | 1999-08-03 | 2000-07-27 | Panneau isolant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1074668A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE29913224U1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2868098A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-30 | Orion Financement Sa | Procede de realisation d'une toiture isolee et toiture isolee obtenue |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2930385A1 (de) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-01-29 | Helfrecht Manfred Fa | Dacheindeckung |
DE3217644A1 (de) * | 1982-05-11 | 1983-11-24 | Helfrecht, Manfred, 8598 Waldershof | Vorrichtung zur doppeldeckung eines energiedaches |
DE4241053A1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-17 | Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh | Roof heat-insulating equipment - has hooks fixed to rafters and fitting horizontally round insulating plates at side towards ridge |
DE4414060A1 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Dachkonstruktion mit Kunststoffschaumplatten |
-
1999
- 1999-08-03 DE DE29913224U patent/DE29913224U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-07-27 EP EP00116082A patent/EP1074668A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2930385A1 (de) * | 1979-06-22 | 1981-01-29 | Helfrecht Manfred Fa | Dacheindeckung |
DE3217644A1 (de) * | 1982-05-11 | 1983-11-24 | Helfrecht, Manfred, 8598 Waldershof | Vorrichtung zur doppeldeckung eines energiedaches |
DE4241053A1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-17 | Thermodach Dachtechnik Gmbh | Roof heat-insulating equipment - has hooks fixed to rafters and fitting horizontally round insulating plates at side towards ridge |
DE4414060A1 (de) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Dachkonstruktion mit Kunststoffschaumplatten |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2868098A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-30 | Orion Financement Sa | Procede de realisation d'une toiture isolee et toiture isolee obtenue |
EP1582649A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-05 | Orion Financement S.A. | Procédé de réalisation d'une toiture isolée et toiture isolée obtenue |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29913224U1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
EP1074668A3 (fr) | 2001-06-06 |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 20011205 |