EP1069096A1 - Composition génératrice de gaz exempt d'azoture - Google Patents
Composition génératrice de gaz exempt d'azoture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1069096A1 EP1069096A1 EP00113004A EP00113004A EP1069096A1 EP 1069096 A1 EP1069096 A1 EP 1069096A1 EP 00113004 A EP00113004 A EP 00113004A EP 00113004 A EP00113004 A EP 00113004A EP 1069096 A1 EP1069096 A1 EP 1069096A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- composition according
- nitrate
- mixtures
- guanidine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 nitrogenous heterocyclic organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-tetrazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=NN=NN1 ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Chemical compound C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BXTYRIKKNHXERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alloxanoic acid 4tms NIST Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(O)NC(=O)NC1=O BXTYRIKKNHXERN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HIMXGTXNXJYFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N alloxan Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(=O)C(=O)N1 HIMXGTXNXJYFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazol-4-one Chemical compound O=C1C=NN=N1 FFSJPOPLSWBGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QJTIRVUEVSKJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=NC(=O)NN1 QJTIRVUEVSKJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KBJCHZXIAAWHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;perchloric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.OCl(=O)(=O)=O KBJCHZXIAAWHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- JGZAFSFVZSXXCJ-ONEGZZNKSA-N (E)-bis(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)diazene Chemical compound N(=N\C1=NN=NN1)/C1=NN=NN1 JGZAFSFVZSXXCJ-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JJGGIYYGVKGMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazole-3,4,5-triamine Chemical compound NC1=NN=C(N)N1N JJGGIYYGVKGMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UDATXMIGEVPXTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NNC(=O)N1 UDATXMIGEVPXTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVGPZRCQJJMXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diaminoguanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.NN\C(N)=N/N BVGPZRCQJJMXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CNC=N1 CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BAKYASSDAXQKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O BAKYASSDAXQKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BWFMTHGMFVQPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione Chemical compound NN1C(=O)NNC1=O BWFMTHGMFVQPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YFQOVSGFCVQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxyuracil Chemical compound OC=1NC(=O)NC(=O)C=1O YFQOVSGFCVQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ABICJYZKIYUWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O ABICJYZKIYUWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRRVLSKRYVIEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-5-nitroso-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=C(N=O)C(O)=N1 HRRVLSKRYVIEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005983 Maleic hydrazide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic hydrazide Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)N=N1 BGRDGMRNKXEXQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- UFRRRMXNFIGHPC-CPZJCIGYSA-N alloxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C#CC1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC#CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C UFRRRMXNFIGHPC-CPZJCIGYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MASBWURJQFFLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammeline Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(O)=N1 MASBWURJQFFLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;carbonate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NC(N)=N.OC(O)=O STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- SMEDVXJKKOXLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyamelide Chemical compound N=C1OC(=N)OC(=N)O1 SMEDVXJKKOXLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVEWMNTVZPFPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuric acid Chemical compound OC1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O BVEWMNTVZPFPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N furazan Chemical compound C=1C=NON=1 JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PKWIYNIDEDLDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanazole Chemical compound NC1=NNC(N)=N1 PKWIYNIDEDLDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UAGLZAPCOXRKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;1,2,3-triaminoguanidine Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.NNC(NN)=NN UAGLZAPCOXRKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- ZFLIKDUSUDBGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N parabanic acid Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(=O)N1 ZFLIKDUSUDBGCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N epalrestat Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C(/C)\C=C1/SC(=S)N(CC(O)=O)C1=O CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002588 FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N alpha-irone Chemical compound CC1CC=C(C)C(\C=C\C(C)=O)C1(C)C JZQOJFLIJNRDHK-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052595 hematite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011019 hematite Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical compound [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- YTNLBRCAVHCUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1$l^{2},2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)-1$l^{2},2,3,4-tetrazole Chemical compound [N]1N=NN=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 YTNLBRCAVHCUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001963 alkali metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001609 comparable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006540 α-FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006299 γ-FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/02—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents for neutralising poisonous gases from explosives produced during blasting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19932466A DE19932466A1 (de) | 1999-07-12 | 1999-07-12 | Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung |
| DE19932466 | 1999-07-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1069096A1 true EP1069096A1 (fr) | 2001-01-17 |
| EP1069096B1 EP1069096B1 (fr) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=7914451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00113004A Expired - Lifetime EP1069096B1 (fr) | 1999-07-12 | 2000-06-20 | Composition génératrice de gaz exempt d'azoture |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1069096B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19932466A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004065332A3 (fr) * | 2002-11-14 | 2005-02-17 | Estes Cox Corp | Compositions d'agent propulsif heterogene |
| FR2871457A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-16 | Giat Ind Sa | Composition pyrotechnique ayant une tenue mecanique amelioree |
| WO2006039892A3 (fr) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-08-31 | Petri Dn Gmbh Inflator Systems | Melange de matieres utilise comme melange d'allumage a initiation thermique |
| CN100391911C (zh) * | 2003-10-20 | 2008-06-04 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | 气体发生剂组合物 |
| CN100455553C (zh) * | 2004-10-08 | 2009-01-28 | 彼得里-蒂恩充气系统两合公司 | 作为可热引发的引燃混合物的物质混合物 |
| EP1648844A4 (fr) * | 2003-07-25 | 2010-12-08 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Generateurs de gaz contenant du perchlorate d'ammonium |
| FR2950624A1 (fr) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-01 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | Compose pyrotechnique generateur de gaz |
| EP2061736A4 (fr) * | 2006-08-28 | 2013-11-27 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Substance génératrice de gaz extrudable |
| US10358393B2 (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc | Gas generating compositions and methods of making and using thereof |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4500399B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2010-07-14 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | トリアジン誘導体を含むガス発生剤組成物 |
| DE10064285C1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-10-17 | Nigu Chemie Gmbh | Gasgeneratortreibstoff-Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung |
| DE10230402B4 (de) * | 2002-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gaserzeugenden Zusammensetzung |
| CN106810410B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-10-29 | 北京理工大学 | 一种烟火型气体发生剂组合物及其制备方法 |
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| JPS526388A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production process of catalyst for purification of waste gas of combus tion |
| US4214438A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-07-29 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Pyrotechnic composition and method of inflating an inflatable device |
| EP0543026A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-05-26 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Agent gazogene |
| EP0619284A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-12 | Trw Inc. | Générateur de gaz pour système de retenue pour passager de véhicule |
| DE9416112U1 (de) * | 1993-10-06 | 1994-12-15 | Contec - Chemieanlagen GmbH, 84544 Aschau | Gasgeneratortreibstoff |
| DE19646931A1 (de) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-15 | Trw Inc | Eisenoxid als ein Kühlmittel und Restebildner in einem organischen Antriebsmittel |
| EP0861817A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-14 | 1998-09-02 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composition de production de gaz |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3074830A (en) * | 1960-01-05 | 1963-01-22 | Cecil A Rassier | Combustion mixtures containing guanidine nitrate |
| US3214308A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1965-10-26 | Thiokol Chemical Corp | Thermally stable propellant powders containing powdered polymeric materials and perchlorates |
| US3617586A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1971-11-02 | John M Lenoir | Burning rate accelerating method |
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- 1999-07-12 DE DE19932466A patent/DE19932466A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2000
- 2000-06-20 EP EP00113004A patent/EP1069096B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-20 DE DE50010265T patent/DE50010265D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS526388A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Production process of catalyst for purification of waste gas of combus tion |
| US4214438A (en) * | 1978-02-03 | 1980-07-29 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Pyrotechnic composition and method of inflating an inflatable device |
| EP0543026A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-05-26 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Agent gazogene |
| EP0619284A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-12 | Trw Inc. | Générateur de gaz pour système de retenue pour passager de véhicule |
| DE9416112U1 (de) * | 1993-10-06 | 1994-12-15 | Contec - Chemieanlagen GmbH, 84544 Aschau | Gasgeneratortreibstoff |
| DE19646931A1 (de) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-15 | Trw Inc | Eisenoxid als ein Kühlmittel und Restebildner in einem organischen Antriebsmittel |
| EP0861817A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-14 | 1998-09-02 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Composition de production de gaz |
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| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 197709, Derwent World Patents Index; Class E36, AN 1977-15356Y, XP002147192 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004065332A3 (fr) * | 2002-11-14 | 2005-02-17 | Estes Cox Corp | Compositions d'agent propulsif heterogene |
| EP1648844A4 (fr) * | 2003-07-25 | 2010-12-08 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Generateurs de gaz contenant du perchlorate d'ammonium |
| CN100391911C (zh) * | 2003-10-20 | 2008-06-04 | 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 | 气体发生剂组合物 |
| FR2871457A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-16 | Giat Ind Sa | Composition pyrotechnique ayant une tenue mecanique amelioree |
| EP1604963A3 (fr) * | 2004-06-10 | 2012-11-21 | NEXTER Munitions | Composition pyrotechnique ayant une tenue mécanique améliorée |
| WO2006039892A3 (fr) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-08-31 | Petri Dn Gmbh Inflator Systems | Melange de matieres utilise comme melange d'allumage a initiation thermique |
| CN100455553C (zh) * | 2004-10-08 | 2009-01-28 | 彼得里-蒂恩充气系统两合公司 | 作为可热引发的引燃混合物的物质混合物 |
| EP2061736A4 (fr) * | 2006-08-28 | 2013-11-27 | Autoliv Asp Inc | Substance génératrice de gaz extrudable |
| FR2950624A1 (fr) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-01 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | Compose pyrotechnique generateur de gaz |
| US10358393B2 (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc | Gas generating compositions and methods of making and using thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE50010265D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
| EP1069096B1 (fr) | 2005-05-11 |
| DE19932466A1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
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