EP1068083A1 - Procede de realisation de recouvrements stratifie, et recouvrement stratifie - Google Patents
Procede de realisation de recouvrements stratifie, et recouvrement stratifieInfo
- Publication number
- EP1068083A1 EP1068083A1 EP99908834A EP99908834A EP1068083A1 EP 1068083 A1 EP1068083 A1 EP 1068083A1 EP 99908834 A EP99908834 A EP 99908834A EP 99908834 A EP99908834 A EP 99908834A EP 1068083 A1 EP1068083 A1 EP 1068083A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- decorative paper
- aluminum oxide
- laminate
- sprinkled
- corundum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
- D21H27/26—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
- D21H27/28—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of laminate coatings, which are particularly suitable and intended for floor slabs, which has a decorative paper impregnated with amino resin and an abrasion-resistant covering layer arranged thereon with particulate fine aluminum oxide (corundum).
- the invention also relates to such a laminate coating.
- a viscous mixture which contains fine-grained aluminum oxide or corundum, which determines the abrasion resistance of the finished product, is applied to the paper soaked and dried with melamine resin.
- the fine-grained corundum particles are more or less uniformly distributed in the covering layer formed from the viscous mixture and are therefore also on the surface of the covering layer.
- a further and much more significant disadvantage is that the press plates or press belts used for the mechanical finishing of the laminate coatings are damaged by the corundum particles located on the surface of the laminates due to abrasion, which leads to a relatively rapid graying of the surfaces of the finished laminate. Coatings leads. Therefore, the press plates or press belts made of sheet metal used when using the known production techniques have to be reworked or re-ground relatively frequently in order to compensate for a dulling of their surfaces. The service life of the press plates or press belts is accordingly relatively short.
- the invention has for its object to make the production of abrasion-resistant laminate coatings more economical than before.
- a laminate coating for floor slabs or similar applications can be produced in one pass, which die Abrasion resistance of the particles of fine aluminum oxide or corundum producing the laminate coating are encapsulated on the surface of the coating in such a way that they cannot damage the press plates or press belts of the machines or presses used to produce the laminate coatings.
- the covering layer of fiber material containing melamine resin applied to the impregnated decorative paper after sprinkling the particulate aluminum oxide is transparent, so that the decor of the decorative paper is clearly visible. Because the particles producing the abrasion resistance of the end product are covered during the production of the laminate coating, graying and therefore a deterioration in the surface of the laminate coating produced is not to be expected even after prolonged use of the press plates or press belts of the machine or press.
- the surface of the laminate coating produced according to the invention remains clear because the fiber fleece applied as an encapsulation for the corundum particles does not change or impair the visibility of the decor of the decorative paper, but on the other hand the press plates or press tapes used for the Manufacture of the laminate coating used presses or other manufacturing machines protects against premature abrasion.
- the laminate coatings according to the invention can be applied, for example, to chipboard or fiberboard, which are previously provided on the top and / or the bottom with a retraction position which is determined against warping.
- a decorative paper with a mass per unit area of 70 g / m 2 is first impregnated with melamine resin in an immersion bath, the mass after drying being 140 g / m 2 . Corundum is sprinkled on the still moist paper web in an amount of 20 g / m 2 . The paper is then temporarily dried at a temperature of 180 ° C to a moisture content of 15%.
- a nonwoven fabric with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 consisting of 80% melamine resin and 20% cellulose fibers with a length of 60 ⁇ m is then applied to this paper web. Then the final drying takes place at 180 ° C up to a humidity of 6.0 to 6.5%.
- the impregnate produced in this way is pressed in a short-cycle press at a temperature of 205 ° C., a specific pressure of 2.5 MPa and a pressing time of 20 s on an HDF carrier plate.
- the laminate floor covering obtained in this way fulfills the characteristic values according to the EN 438 standard and has an abrasion value IP of 10,000.
- a decorative paper with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 is impregnated with a melamine resin, the basis weight after the subsequent drying being 150 g / m 2 .
- Fine-grained aluminum oxide in an amount of 8 g / m 2 is sprinkled on the still moist paper web.
- the paper web is then dried at 210 ° C. to a moisture content of 12%.
- a fleece of 40 g / m 2 consisting of 85% melamine resin and 15% glass fibers with a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 ⁇ m is applied.
- the further procedure corresponds to example 1.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9930449T SI1068083T1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/000606 WO2000044576A1 (fr) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Procede de realisation de recouvrements stratifie, et recouvrement stratifie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1068083A1 true EP1068083A1 (fr) | 2001-01-17 |
EP1068083B1 EP1068083B1 (fr) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=8167201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99908834A Expired - Lifetime EP1068083B1 (fr) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Procede de realisation de recouvrements stratifie, et recouvrement stratifie |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1068083B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1094840C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE251551T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2830799A (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ300493B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59907294D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1068083T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2205781T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1035168A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL188357B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2213668C2 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI1068083T1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK285185B6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000044576A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016160666A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Composition de revêtement résistante aux égratignures présentant une combinaison de particules dures |
WO2016160670A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Revêtement résistant aux rayures |
Families Citing this family (62)
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AU2001266269A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-11 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Laminate overlay with press plate protection and methods of producing the same |
PT1274594E (pt) † | 2001-02-20 | 2014-02-11 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Papel decorativo, bem como processo para a impregnação de um papel decorativo |
DE10161093B4 (de) * | 2001-12-12 | 2008-04-17 | Ackner, Friedrich | Kratz- und abriebfeste Dekorfolie und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
WO2005042644A1 (fr) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-05-12 | Kronospan Technical Company Limited | Papier decoratif a corindon saupoudre et enduit d'un adhesif |
DE202004003061U1 (de) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-07-14 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd., Engomi | Dekorpapier mit elektrisch geladenen Fasern |
DE102004038197B4 (de) * | 2004-08-05 | 2010-06-17 | Bene_Fit Gmbh | Dekorpapier und Verwendung von Aluminiumsilikat zur Herstellung von Dekorpapier |
DE102004043355B4 (de) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-09-21 | Kronotec Ag | Imprägnat |
DE102005005162A1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-17 | Vits Systems Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Laminaten |
DE202005015978U1 (de) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-02-15 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Abriebfeste Platten mit dekorativer Oberfläche |
EP1937476B1 (fr) * | 2005-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | Kronoplus Technical AG | Plaques resistant a l'usure comprenant une surface decorative |
DE102006054890A1 (de) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | WKP Württembergische Kunststoffplatten-Werke GmbH & Co. KG | Beschichtungsmaterialien sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen solcher Beschichtungsmaterialien |
DE102007025135B3 (de) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-02-05 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Holzwerkstoffplatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
NL1033924C2 (nl) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-02 | Trespa Int Bv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een decoratief paneel, alsmede een decoratief paneel. |
EP2212071B8 (fr) | 2007-11-19 | 2013-07-17 | Välinge Innovation AB | Recyclage de revêtements de sol stratifiés |
US9783996B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
DE102007062600A1 (de) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines dekorativen Laminats |
EP2106903A1 (fr) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-10-07 | Hermes Schleifkörper GmbH | Procédé de répartition de matières premières à friction réduite et procédé correspondant |
US11235565B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2022-02-01 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
US8419877B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2013-04-16 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
DE102008057262B4 (de) | 2008-11-13 | 2012-12-13 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Holzwerkstoff-Paneels aus einer Holzwerkstoffplatte mit einer Verschleißschicht und Holzwerkstoff-Paneel |
DE102009014638A1 (de) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Clariant International Ltd. | Laminate enthaltend harte, plattenförmige Mineralien |
DK2264259T3 (da) * | 2009-06-17 | 2013-08-26 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Panel, anvendelse af et panel, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et panel og et prepreg |
WO2011014715A2 (fr) | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions de fluoropolymère contenant un composé polyol et leurs procédés de fabrication |
DE102009044092A1 (de) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | Theodor Hymmen Holding Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines digitalbedruckten Werkstückes |
US8349234B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2013-01-08 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
WO2011087423A1 (fr) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Panneaux à base de fibres munis d'une surface résistant à l'usure décorative |
JP5840624B2 (ja) | 2010-01-15 | 2016-01-06 | ベーリンゲ、イノベイション、アクチボラグVaelinge Innovation Ab | 明色表面層 |
WO2011087424A1 (fr) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Ceraloc Innovation Belgium Bvba | Configuration générée par chaleur et pression |
US8480841B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-09 | Ceralog Innovation Belgium BVBA | Powder overlay |
US10899166B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Digitally injected designs in powder surfaces |
US10315219B2 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2019-06-11 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a panel |
EP2409998B1 (fr) | 2010-07-23 | 2015-11-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymères PTFE à point de fusion élevé pour un traitement par fusion pour obtenir des articles formés |
CN103459145B (zh) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-06-29 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 基于粉末的平衡层 |
CN103459165B (zh) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-02-15 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 生产层的方法 |
ES2805332T3 (es) | 2011-04-12 | 2021-02-11 | Vaelinge Innovation Ab | Método de fabricación de un panel de construcción |
EP2697065B1 (fr) | 2011-04-12 | 2016-12-07 | Välinge Innovation AB | Mélange pulvérulent et procédé de fabrication d'un panneau de construction |
CN102294722A (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-12-28 | 南京林业大学 | 一种自耐磨木质装饰材料及其制造方法 |
CN109016042B (zh) | 2011-08-26 | 2021-12-24 | 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 | 用于生产层压制品的方法 |
US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
US9181698B2 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of producing a building panel and a building panel |
EP2803691B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-04-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions fluoropolymères contenant un tensioactif polyhydroxylé |
EP2803690B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 | 2016-12-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Procédé pour réduire des émulsifiants fluorés à partir de dispersions fluoropolymères aqueuses à l'aide d'émulsifiants à base de sucre |
UA118967C2 (uk) | 2013-07-02 | 2019-04-10 | Велінге Інновейшн Аб | Спосіб виготовлення будівельної панелі і будівельна панель |
CN105612062A (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2016-05-25 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 建筑镶板的制造方法 |
DE102013113109A1 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-06-11 | Guido Schulte | Fußbodendiele |
DE102013113125A1 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Guido Schulte | Fußboden-, Wand- oder Deckenpaneel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102013113130B4 (de) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-01-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fußbodendiele |
CN103821310A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 芜湖市欧美德板材有限公司 | 复合木地板饰面工艺 |
WO2015105456A1 (fr) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | Procédé de production d'un élément plaqué |
EP2902424B1 (fr) | 2014-01-31 | 2020-04-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispersions polymères de tétrafluoroéthène stabilisées avec des agents tensioactifs aliphatiques non ioniques |
RU2687440C2 (ru) | 2014-05-12 | 2019-05-13 | Велинге Инновейшн Аб | Способ изготовления элемента, покрытого шпоном, и такой элемент, покрытый шпоном |
US11313123B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2022-04-26 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of forming a building panel or surface element and such a building panel and surface element |
DE202015004389U1 (de) | 2015-06-20 | 2015-07-09 | Rolf Espe | Beschichtung von Holzwerkstoffplatten mit Aminoplastharzfilmen, die mit einer abriebfesten, easy clean und hydrophoben Oberfläche ausgerüstet sind |
CN105587094A (zh) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-05-18 | 大块建材开发(江苏)有限公司 | 一种仿实木与仿石材的塑胶地板的制作方法 |
EP3882021A1 (fr) | 2016-04-25 | 2021-09-22 | Välinge Innovation AB | Élément plaqué et procédé de fabrication d'un tel élément plaqué |
EP3284762A1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymeres comprenant tetrafluoroethylene et un ou plusieurs perfluorés allyle ether comonomères |
EP3480030B1 (fr) * | 2017-11-06 | 2020-05-13 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Procédé de fabrication d'un panneau résistant à l'usure au matériau dérivé du bois et ligne de production correspondante |
WO2019139523A1 (fr) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Välinge Innovation AB | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément plaqué et élément plaqué |
WO2019139522A1 (fr) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Välinge Innovation AB | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément plaqué et élément plaqué |
EP3527634A1 (fr) | 2018-02-15 | 2019-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymères et dispersions de fluoropolymère |
CN113260506A (zh) | 2019-01-09 | 2021-08-13 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | 生产单板元件的方法和单板元件 |
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US3135643A (en) * | 1960-05-31 | 1964-06-02 | Gen Electric | Decorative laminates |
JPS56129059A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-10-08 | Dantani Plywood Co Ltd | Production of three-dimensionally patterned decorative sheet excellent in abrasion resistance |
SE460274B (sv) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-09-25 | Perstorp Ab | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett noetningsbestaendigt, dekorativt haerdplastlaminat |
EP0472036B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-20 | 1995-02-15 | Formica Corporation | Laminé stratifié décoratif résistant à l'usure et ses procédés de fabrication |
US5466511A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1995-11-14 | Nevamar Corporation | Coated transfer sheet and laminate produced therefrom |
DE19508797C1 (de) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-08-29 | Graudenz & Partner Consultatio | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dekorpapier zur Verwendung bei der Herstellung von abriebfesten Laminaten |
ATE237031T1 (de) * | 1996-01-15 | 2003-04-15 | Arjo Wiggins | Abriebfeste schichtstoffplatten |
AT405265B (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-06-25 | Kaindl M | Dekorlaminat und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
-
1999
- 1999-01-26 WO PCT/EP1999/000606 patent/WO2000044576A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-26 PL PL99343240A patent/PL188357B1/pl unknown
- 1999-01-26 DE DE59907294T patent/DE59907294D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 SK SK1401-2000A patent/SK285185B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 DK DK99908834T patent/DK1068083T3/da active
- 1999-01-26 RU RU2000124392/12A patent/RU2213668C2/ru active
- 1999-01-26 AT AT99908834T patent/ATE251551T1/de active
- 1999-01-26 ES ES99908834T patent/ES2205781T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 AU AU28307/99A patent/AU2830799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-26 SI SI9930449T patent/SI1068083T1/xx unknown
- 1999-01-26 CN CN99803929.2A patent/CN1094840C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 CZ CZ20003383A patent/CZ300493B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 EP EP99908834A patent/EP1068083B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-08-17 HK HK01105827A patent/HK1035168A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0044576A1 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016160666A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Composition de revêtement résistante aux égratignures présentant une combinaison de particules dures |
WO2016160670A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Revêtement résistant aux rayures |
US10822811B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2020-11-03 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1292754A (zh) | 2001-04-25 |
WO2000044576A1 (fr) | 2000-08-03 |
RU2213668C2 (ru) | 2003-10-10 |
SI1068083T1 (en) | 2004-02-29 |
CZ300493B6 (cs) | 2009-06-03 |
ES2205781T3 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
PL343240A1 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
ATE251551T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
PL188357B1 (pl) | 2005-01-31 |
DK1068083T3 (da) | 2004-01-26 |
HK1035168A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 |
DE59907294D1 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
AU2830799A (en) | 2000-08-18 |
SK285185B6 (sk) | 2006-08-03 |
SK14012000A3 (sk) | 2001-06-11 |
CZ20003383A3 (cs) | 2001-03-14 |
EP1068083B1 (fr) | 2003-10-08 |
CN1094840C (zh) | 2002-11-27 |
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