EP1049588A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoffInfo
- Publication number
- EP1049588A1 EP1049588A1 EP99963250A EP99963250A EP1049588A1 EP 1049588 A1 EP1049588 A1 EP 1049588A1 EP 99963250 A EP99963250 A EP 99963250A EP 99963250 A EP99963250 A EP 99963250A EP 1049588 A1 EP1049588 A1 EP 1049588A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- card
- core layer
- adhesive
- layer
- iao
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/455—Associating two or more layers using heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/46—Associating two or more layers using pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer identification card.
- ID cards are widely used as check and bank cards or as access authorization cards for mobile radio systems. They consist of at least one card core layer, which is printed on at least one side, and a cover layer applied to the printed side of the card core layer. These card layers are bonded together in the lamination process.
- the cover layer which is usually transparent, adheres to the printed card core layer via an adhesive coating and serves, among other things. protection of the pressure and as a carrier for additional information, e.g. be applied in the thermal transfer printing process.
- Various materials can be used for the card layers - card core layers as well as cover layers: e.g. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET, PETG, PETF).
- PVC Polyvinyl chloride
- PC polycarbonate
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PETG PETF
- an adhesive coating adheresion promoter, primer
- the printing is carried out on an adhesive-coated layer Card core layer and not directly on the card core layer.
- This procedure - printing on an adhesive-coated card core layer - is particularly necessary in the so-called digital printing process on plastic films.
- the print image to be applied to the plastic film to be printed is temporarily applied to the printing roller with the printing ink, for example with the aid of selective electrostatic charges.
- This digital printing method known for example from laser printers, has only been known for a short time for printing on plastic films for the production of identity cards.
- the printing inks and printing parameters used here differ from the printing processes (offset and screen printing) used in the traditional way in this area, which is the reason for the need for printing on an adhesive-coated card core layer.
- the object of the invention is to produce a multilayer identification card of the type described in the introduction in such a way that the delay described above does not occur.
- adhesive coatings are used which contain at least one additive which increases the friction between the cover layer and the card core layer, as a result of which the formation of a sliding film is prevented.
- the additives silica (Si0 2 ), silicates and calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) have proven to be particularly effective for this.
- the flow behavior of the adhesive coating can thus be favorably influenced when used further under pressure and temperature in the lamination process.
- the adhesive coatings themselves are preferably a thermoplastic adhesive, for example based on polyamides, polyesters or polyurethanes or their copolymers.
- only silica or only silicate or only calcium carbonate is added to the adhesive formulations as an additive.
- a mixture of two or more additives is incorporated into the adhesive formulations.
- the surfaces of the additives used can also be chemically modified, which, for example, improves the embedding of the additives in the material of the adhesive coating.
- silica Si0 2
- the naturally occurring silica, such as sand, quartz or quartzite, or the synthetic silica can be considered as silica.
- Talc is preferably used as the silicate.
- the natural calcium carbonates, such as chalk or limestone, or the synthetically precipitated calcium carbonates come into consideration as calcium carbonate.
- the percentage by weight of the additives in the adhesive coatings is at least 0.1% and at most 60%.
- the additives used have a comparatively large surface area based on their weight.
- the additive's mobility is impaired by the additives in the Ketteranolekle.
- polymer segments of the adhesive coating accumulate on the surface of the additives, as a result of which adjacent polymer segments of the adhesive coating are also restricted in terms of their mobility.
- the presence of the additive changes the rheology of the adhesive coating with a view to the lamination temperature in such a way that the viscosity of the adhesive coating is increased in a positive manner for the present application.
- the invention is illustrated below with the aid of the two drawings. It shows:
- Figure 2 shows an enlarged detail in the area of the top layer / card layer.
- Fig.l the card layers to be laminated - for clarity spaced from each other - between the lamination sheets (2) of a lamination press are shown.
- the card structure consists of two adhesive-coated card core layers (1A, 1A *) and two adhesive-coated cover layers (1B, 1B *), which enclose the printed card core (1) in a "sandwich construction" between them underlying problem critical interface (top layer / card core layer) is therefore present twice.
- the so-called multiple-use production - in contrast to the production of single cards - is preferably used in a known manner, as a result of which the throughput is much greater than that of the production of single cards.
- multiple-use production the use of multiple-use sheets (covered card core layer sheets, adhesive-coated cover sheet sheets), each with a large number of individual elements, is used for the production of a large number of laminated card bodies.
- the printed card core layer sheets have a large number of identical printed images.
- the individual card bodies are obtained by punching them out of the sheet.
- the layers or sheets have to be laid on top of each other before the lamination. For the method according to the invention, it makes no difference whether single-card production or multiple-use production is carried out.
- Fig. 2 the detail (A) from Fig. 1 is shown enlarged.
- the additives (Z) are now in the adhesive coatings (1B0,1A0), which prevent that a lubricating film forms between the cover layer (IBO) and the card core layer (1A) during the lamination.
- the thickness of the ink layer (1 A01) is, for example, between 2 ⁇ m and 10 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the top layer (IB) - without adhesive coating (IBO) - is, for example, between 40 ⁇ m and 50 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the adhesive coating (IBO) on the cover layer (IB) is between 0.1 to 20 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the adhesive coating (IAO) on the card core layer (1A) is between 0.1 and 10 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the card core layer (1A) itself is approximately 300 ⁇ m.
- the process sequence for producing the multi-layer ID card is now as follows: In a first step, the unprinted card core layer (1A) is provided. Then, in a second step, the adhesive coating (1) with the additives (Z) is applied over the entire surface of this card core layer (1A).
- the adhesive coating (ILO) is preferably evenly distributed in liquid form on the card core layer (1A) by means of rollers. After the adhesive coating (1A) has dried and hardened, this adhesive-coated card core layer (1A) is then printed in a third step using the digital printing process. Then, in a fourth step, the cover layer (IB) is provided, on which there is also an adhesive coating (1B0) with additives (Z).
- the adhesive coating (1B0) is preferably evenly distributed in liquid form on the cover layer (IB) by means of rollers and then dried and cured.
- the card layers (IB, 1A, IB *, 1A *) are superimposed on one another and finally brought into a lamination press in the last step, where they are bonded together under pressure and heat.
- an adhesive coating with additives (Z) can be applied to the already printed card core layer in a separate step and then a cover layer without an adhesive coating can then be applied to it.
- the adhesive coating is preferably applied in liquid form (for example as solvent-containing adhesive filler or as an aqueous dispersion) by means of rollers evenly onto the printed card core layer.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853755 | 1998-11-21 | ||
DE19853755A DE19853755A1 (de) | 1998-09-05 | 1998-11-21 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mehrschichtigen Ausweiskarte aus Kunststoff |
PCT/DE1999/003640 WO2000030864A1 (de) | 1998-11-21 | 1999-11-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1049588A1 true EP1049588A1 (de) | 2000-11-08 |
EP1049588B1 EP1049588B1 (de) | 2005-01-19 |
Family
ID=7888557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99963250A Expired - Lifetime EP1049588B1 (de) | 1998-11-21 | 1999-11-16 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoff |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6817630B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1049588B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE287335T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59911491D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2237195T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000030864A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1736324A2 (de) | 2005-06-25 | 2006-12-27 | Eforma | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines beliebigen Musters aus einer metallischen oder metallisierten Schicht auf einem Substrat |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000030864A1 (de) * | 1998-11-21 | 2000-06-02 | Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoff |
US7201953B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2007-04-10 | Orga Kartensysteme And Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for the production of a multi-layer identity card of plastic |
DE602004030434D1 (de) | 2003-04-16 | 2011-01-20 | L 1 Secure Credentialing Inc | Dreidimensionale datenspeicherung |
US7422794B2 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2008-09-09 | Digimarc Corporation | Document laminate formed from different polyester materials |
US7744002B2 (en) | 2004-03-11 | 2010-06-29 | L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. | Tamper evident adhesive and identification document including same |
US7383999B2 (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2008-06-10 | Digimarc Corporation | ID document structure with pattern coating providing variable security features |
US20070026204A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Michael Patrick Caulley | Embedded watermark |
US7461791B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2008-12-09 | Arthur Blank & Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming ISO-compliant transaction cards including PLA |
US7654465B2 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2010-02-02 | Arthur Blank & Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming transaction cards and other sheet plastic products |
DE102007052948A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polycarbonat-Schichtverbundes |
DE102007052949A1 (de) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polycarbonat-Schichtverbundes |
US20090184168A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Roger Ricketts | Recyclable plastic cards and methods of making same |
US20110084148A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | Ricketts Roger H | Plastic cards made from post-consumer plastic |
CN113717653B (zh) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-09-19 | 常州正邦数码科技有限公司 | 一种银行卡表层带胶膜用的耐候涂层及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1603378A (en) * | 1921-12-31 | 1926-10-19 | John E Conley | Frog |
FR2002452A1 (de) * | 1968-02-23 | 1969-10-17 | Xerox Corp | |
DE2856833A1 (de) * | 1978-12-30 | 1980-07-17 | Hoechst Ag | Identifikationskarte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US4419436A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-12-06 | Kranser Leonard S | Photosensitive plate |
US4437893A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-03-20 | Ralston Purina Company | Use of soy polysaccharides as a thickening agent for alkali silicate adhesives |
KR860009325A (ko) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-12-22 | 기다지마 요시도시 | 투명형 홀로그램 |
DE3605625C1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1987-02-26 | Jung Gmbh | Identitaetskarte |
US4880652A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1989-11-14 | Gycor International Ltd. | Method of filtering edible liquids |
GB8814705D0 (en) | 1988-06-21 | 1988-07-27 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Method |
US5154956A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1992-10-13 | Lamco Ltd., Inc. | Non-curling pressure-sensitive adhesive labels with release liners |
CA2170621C (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 2005-07-12 | Shih-Lai Lu | Security card and method for making same |
ATE163280T1 (de) * | 1994-01-26 | 1998-03-15 | Fofitec Ag | Formular mit heraustrennbarer karte und herstellungs- verfahren dafür |
DE4410431A1 (de) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-09-28 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vor unerlaubter Reproduktion mit einem Kopiergerät geschützte Ausweiskarte |
DE4433858C1 (de) * | 1994-09-22 | 1996-05-09 | Kurz Leonhard Fa | Übertragungsfolie |
US6210767B1 (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 2001-04-03 | International Paper Company | Release liner base stock for printed films or labels |
DE19631283C2 (de) | 1996-08-02 | 2000-01-20 | Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Datenträgerkarte in Form eines Kunststoff-Kartenlaminats sowie nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Datenträgerkarte |
US6235363B1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2001-05-22 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Composite construction containing barrier layer |
WO2000030864A1 (de) * | 1998-11-21 | 2000-06-02 | Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen ausweiskarte aus kunststoff |
US7201953B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2007-04-10 | Orga Kartensysteme And Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for the production of a multi-layer identity card of plastic |
-
1999
- 1999-11-16 WO PCT/DE1999/003640 patent/WO2000030864A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-16 US US09/600,452 patent/US6817630B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-16 DE DE59911491T patent/DE59911491D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-16 AT AT99963250T patent/ATE287335T1/de active
- 1999-11-16 ES ES99963250T patent/ES2237195T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-16 EP EP99963250A patent/EP1049588B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-10-13 US US10/685,367 patent/US7547045B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0030864A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1736324A2 (de) | 2005-06-25 | 2006-12-27 | Eforma | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines beliebigen Musters aus einer metallischen oder metallisierten Schicht auf einem Substrat |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6817630B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
ATE287335T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
DE59911491D1 (de) | 2005-02-24 |
EP1049588B1 (de) | 2005-01-19 |
US7547045B2 (en) | 2009-06-16 |
WO2000030864A1 (de) | 2000-06-02 |
US20040075271A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
ES2237195T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
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