EP1038776A2 - Procédé et outil de liage manuel d'une balle de matériau comprimé dans une presse à balles - Google Patents

Procédé et outil de liage manuel d'une balle de matériau comprimé dans une presse à balles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1038776A2
EP1038776A2 EP00102045A EP00102045A EP1038776A2 EP 1038776 A2 EP1038776 A2 EP 1038776A2 EP 00102045 A EP00102045 A EP 00102045A EP 00102045 A EP00102045 A EP 00102045A EP 1038776 A2 EP1038776 A2 EP 1038776A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
combination tool
strapping
tensioning
bale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00102045A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1038776A3 (fr
EP1038776B1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Schwelling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1038776A2 publication Critical patent/EP1038776A2/fr
Publication of EP1038776A3 publication Critical patent/EP1038776A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1038776B1 publication Critical patent/EP1038776B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/025—Hand-held tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B65B13/04—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes with means for guiding the binding material around the articles prior to severing from supply
    • B65B13/08—Single guide or carrier for the free end of material movable part-away around articles from one side only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20—Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/22—Means for controlling tension of binding means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/12—Baling or bundling compressible fibrous material, e.g. peat

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a tool, especially a combination tool for manual tying of a pressed bale of material in a baler, the for processing packaging materials such as cardboard or similar pressed materials is provided, according to the preamble of claim 1 or Claim 4.
  • Balers with a vertically acting press ram for producing pressed and manually tied material bales are known from the prior art, in which the strapping band stored on supply rolls and guided on or in the rear wall of a press shaft, the consists of flat ribbon, a cord or wire, is pulled by means of a ribbon puller over the top of the bale created after the pressing process, preferably held down by the pressing plate, up to a skirting board and then with one before the start of the pressing through one located on or in the press shaft floor, Guide channel drawn and preferably attached to the baseboard free loop end of the strapping is connected after its loosening.
  • the strapping is made of plastic, plastic with inserts or z. B. of wire that has a small diameter or a small thickness.
  • Devices for baling presses are also common and known in practice, in which the finished pressed bales of material are encased by means of a film or a fabric.
  • a large number of individual working means are necessary, such as, for example, a strap puller, which can be designed as a drawing needle, a tensioner, e.g. B. in the form of a ratchet tensioner according to DE 296 16 888 U1, and a cutting knife.
  • a strap puller which can be designed as a drawing needle
  • a tensioner e.g. B. in the form of a ratchet tensioner according to DE 296 16 888 U1
  • a cutting knife e.g. B. in the form of a ratchet tensioner according to DE 296 16 888 U1
  • These individual tools must always be at hand for an operator of the baler.
  • additional work equipment is necessary due to the use of different binding materials, for example if stronger wire material is used.
  • the use of different, individual work equipment necessary in accordance with the preceding production process requires not only a good work organization, even with trained operating personnel, but also a considerable amount of production auxiliary times.
  • a ratchet tensioner for example, is used when tensioning the strapping, which requires a firm footing for safe handling.
  • the latter is then usually the upper surface of the press plate holding down the pressed bale, onto which the ratchet tensioner or a similarly acting belt tensioning device is placed and at least temporarily firmly connected to the press plate, for example guided and locked in a guide.
  • the strapping strapped in this way then has a better pretension, but the predetermined knotting or clamping point must follow a correspondingly long section of the strapping, just as when tensioning with the hands.
  • the consumption of the strapping also increases due to the fact that the cutting knife is often also located on the press plate near the base of the ratchet tensioner or on the ratchet tensioner itself.
  • the invention is based on this prior art based on the task of handling the manual setting of a pressed bale of material simplify, also a lower for manual setting Working hours and more economical use to allow with the strapping.
  • the invention proposes to solve this problem Procedure in which the tightening of the on his Ends of connected or looped strapping (3) by means of a clamping lever on which the Strapping can be temporarily fixed for tensioning and which is designed to tension with one of his End areas can be placed on or on the press plate as well also trained by moving his other End area is pivotable about the application point.
  • the at least one, preferably two functional means includes; at least one clamping device, preferably a tension lever with at least trained end areas, preferably has one of the formed ends of the Clamping lever still a hook-shaped section on so that the clamping device incorporating a Band puller becomes a combination tool.
  • the combination tool preferably also includes one Cutting unit, which is advantageously a cutting knife.
  • At least the inventive design of the Clamping device as a clamping lever with trained end areas and in particular the training of the clamping lever for include at least one other tape puller Combination tool and preferably further assignment of a Cutting unit, which is advantageously a cutting knife, bring next to a baler for an operator a shortened working time when operating a Baler a simpler and safer at the same time Handling during preparation and during manual Setting of the finished pressed bale of material.
  • the tension lever with trained end areas By clamping using the newly designed clamping device, the tension lever with trained end areas, the strapping can be much tighter than with conventional means are pulled so that after strapping and retracting the press plate of a baler only one slight re-expansion of the pressed bale of material takes place, the given for the transport Outside dimensions of the pressed bale of material as well given weight can be adhered to much better.
  • the combination tool has a longitudinal web, one of which End hook-shaped and the other end angled is, with a distance parallel and rectified another leg to the angled end preferably protrudes at right angles from the longitudinal web and preferably a cutting knife on the longitudinal web is trained.
  • the cutting knife from the same level as the longitudinal web of the combination tool protruding and in the longitudinal direction to the hook-shaped end pointing conically tapered cutting elements exists between which the strapping for cutting to be led.
  • a band clamp is preferred consisting of several levers, for the Clamp the pre-tensioned strapping end sections used.
  • the one Leg of the combination tool wrapped strapping is exciting when the combination tool is in an essentially pivoted upward direction of movement then, preferably the required clamping force reached when this further, arranged on the longitudinal web Thigh during said upward movement has described a maximum of approximately a 90 ° bend.
  • a preferred variant is that Combination tool with its angled end for running the clamping movement in a on the press plate Bale press arranged bearing part inserted and supported is.
  • the base body of the Bearing part is preferably U-shaped, in one of which preferably protrudes from a base a hole and in its parallel protruding
  • An open slot is provided in the web together a support bearing for the angled end of the combination tool.
  • the bearing part can also be retrofitted existing on press plates, in use Balers attached or firmly connected be, with the bearing part in a special training the guide groove for the strapping in the press plate is positioned.
  • Preferably that is Bearing part is welded to the press plate and is also A bearing part is provided above each of these guide grooves.
  • Advantageous embodiments still consist in that a holder for the combination tool when not in use is provided that either and advantageously an outside of the baling press box or on, preferably arranged on the press plate of the baler is.
  • the combination tool 1 for manual setting of a pressed in a baler Bale of material 2 is pulled forward and out upper and front sections of the required strapping 3 and at least tightening the same as well as preferably cutting off the free located above the clamping point to the supply roll pointing section of the strapping 3.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 show a combination tool according to the invention 1 for a not shown and in itself known baler shown.
  • the combination tool 1 takes place according to Figure 1 by an operator of the Bale press after the completion of a pressed bale of material 2, for example, from cardboard boxes, the manual Tie by a strapping 3 in the form of a flat band or wire from one preferably on the front of the press arranged, known per se and not detailed here illustrated supply roll on the after the pressing process created, preferably held down by a press plate 11 Bale top 4 from the back of the press shaft pulled forward to a skirting board 18 and with one there before the start of pressing in a guide channel 19 on the press floor 17 below the emerging Bale underside 5 pulled and fastened free loop end 6, which is preferred here after pressing with a band clamp 7, which comes from a lever system exists, is connected, coupled and excited and is cut to length.
  • the combination tool 1 is designed here in a special design as a drawing needle and, according to FIG. 2, consists of a partial area, the longitudinal web 8, and has a hook 9 at its one free end for pulling the strapping 3 and a right-angled bend at its other free end , the angled end 10.
  • This angled end 10 serves on the one hand as a handle on the combination tool 1 when pulling, i.e. as a handle of the drawing needle / belt puller, and on the other hand on the combination tool 1 as a support element and rotatable axis of the tensioning lever subsequently used as tensioning means, which is placed on the pressure plate 11 for tensioning the strapping band 3 and in particular is only supported in the welded-on bearing part 16.
  • the bearing part 16 is preferably U-shaped for this purpose, with a web projecting from a base, which has a hole 16a, and a parallel, likewise projecting second web, with an elongated hole 16b corresponding to the hole 16a, which together form the Form bearings for the angled end 10 of the combination tool 1 now used as a clamping lever.
  • the combination tool 1 can thus be swiveled excellently and preferably manually in a direction of movement R and the strapping band 3 wound around the further leg 12 can thus be tensioned.
  • the distance of the further leg 12 from the angled end 10 on the longitudinal web 8 is advantageously such that the intended clamping force to be generated during clamping is achieved by said pivoting movement R of the combination tool 1 with a maximum of only approximately 90 °.
  • the cutting elements 14 and 15 are level with the longitudinal web 8 of the combination tool 1 arranged and preferably in the longitudinal direction of the combination tool 1 tapered on the inside. In a Extension of the cutting unit 13 are the cutting elements 14 and 15 are designed like scissors, this is then provided when wire is used for strapping.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment, but is variable in many ways within the scope of the disclosure.
  • the said tool is preferably also designed as a combination tool, ie the functional parts of the tensioning lever, tape puller and cutting knife can be separate components which are designed such that they can optionally be used together to form the structurally one-piece combination tool are connectable, each functional part being optionally detachable.
  • This configuration has the particular advantage that the operators of presses that require the said tool, but are already in the possession of a belt puller and / or a cutting unit / cutting knife, do not have to buy all the functional parts, but, in a cost-optimized manner, only purchase the missing functional part can; In particular, experience will show that this will be the separate functional part of the clamping lever. It is also still in the essence of the invention that the combination tool comprises either the strap puller and the tensioning lever or the strap puller and the cutting unit or only the tensioning lever and the cutting unit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP00102045A 1999-02-02 2000-02-02 Procédé et outil de liage manuel d'une balle de matériau comprimé dans une presse à balles Expired - Lifetime EP1038776B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19903828 1999-02-02
DE19903828 1999-02-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1038776A2 true EP1038776A2 (fr) 2000-09-27
EP1038776A3 EP1038776A3 (fr) 2002-02-06
EP1038776B1 EP1038776B1 (fr) 2003-12-10

Family

ID=7895969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00102045A Expired - Lifetime EP1038776B1 (fr) 1999-02-02 2000-02-02 Procédé et outil de liage manuel d'une balle de matériau comprimé dans une presse à balles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1038776B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10004379A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194451A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-18 祥恒创意(重庆)新材料有限公司 一种纸箱对齐打包系统

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10131165B4 (de) * 2001-06-29 2016-05-19 Hermann Schwelling Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abbinden eines Ballens in Ballenpressen
DE20202345U1 (de) * 2002-02-06 2003-06-05 Schwelling Hermann Anordnung zum Umschnüren von Ballen in einer Ballenpresse
DE102011076278B4 (de) 2011-05-23 2021-01-07 Sib Strautmann Ingenieurbüro Gmbh Abbindevorrichtung für Pressballen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29616888U1 (de) 1996-09-30 1996-12-12 Strautmann Umwelttechnik und Recycling Gesellschaft mbH und Co.KG, 49326 Melle Abbindevorrichtung für Ballenpresse

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1499096A (en) * 1922-09-08 1924-06-24 Twist Seal Company Method of applying bale ties
FR966577A (fr) * 1948-05-20 1950-10-13 Aiguille pour le liage des balles pressées et d'autres usages, et procédé de liage de balles
DE1756530C3 (de) * 1968-06-01 1973-01-04 Herbert Sehlbach, Schmalwebereien, 5600 Wuppertal-Barmen Vorrichtung zum Verbinden, Spannen, Sichern und Lösen von Verzurrgurten
DE3246914A1 (de) * 1982-12-18 1984-06-20 TS Gesellschaft für Transport- und Sicherungs-Systeme mbH, 5600 Wuppertal Gurtspannwerkzeug

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29616888U1 (de) 1996-09-30 1996-12-12 Strautmann Umwelttechnik und Recycling Gesellschaft mbH und Co.KG, 49326 Melle Abbindevorrichtung für Ballenpresse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114194451A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-18 祥恒创意(重庆)新材料有限公司 一种纸箱对齐打包系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50004685D1 (de) 2004-01-22
DE10004379A1 (de) 2000-08-17
EP1038776A3 (fr) 2002-02-06
EP1038776B1 (fr) 2003-12-10

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