EP1035947B1 - Strahlverfahren zum reinigen von rohren - Google Patents
Strahlverfahren zum reinigen von rohren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1035947B1 EP1035947B1 EP98964479A EP98964479A EP1035947B1 EP 1035947 B1 EP1035947 B1 EP 1035947B1 EP 98964479 A EP98964479 A EP 98964479A EP 98964479 A EP98964479 A EP 98964479A EP 1035947 B1 EP1035947 B1 EP 1035947B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blasting
- pipe
- nozzle
- blasting medium
- deflecting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C11/00—Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts
- B24C11/005—Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts of additives, e.g. anti-corrosive or disinfecting agents in solid, liquid or gaseous form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/003—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods using material which dissolves or changes phase after the treatment, e.g. ice, CO2
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/32—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
- B24C3/325—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks for internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
Definitions
- the invention relates to blasting methods for cleaning pipes according to The preamble of claims 1 and 3 and a device according to the preamble of claim 6, which are suitable for performing this method.
- Blasting devices are generally used to clean surfaces with the help a mostly gaseous blasting medium, to which an abrasive blasting medium such as Sand or the like can be added. It is also known as an abrasive To use dry ice or dry snow (DE-A-195 35 557).
- the stake of dry ice has the advantage that the ones to be cleaned and then materials to be disposed of are not increased by additional blasting media, because Dry ice evaporates after use.
- a blasting method is known from US-A-5 664 992, which describes the closest prior art, in which the blasting nozzle first tapers and then widens again, so that acceleration of the blasting medium is reached.
- a spindle-shaped deflector becomes common with the jet nozzle through the tube moves and directs the abrasive Abrasive on the pipe wall.
- the object of the invention is to provide blasting methods and a blasting device create an efficient and thorough cleaning of the inner surfaces of pipes or other hollow bodies, especially with dry ice.
- the deflector alone, ie without the nozzle moved through the pipe, the movement of the deflector must be braked, thus its speed is always lower than the flow speed of the blasting medium and the desired deflection effect is achieved.
- This braking is done with the help of a pull rope or from the opposite Pipe end here, with the help of a rod.
- the flow of the blasting medium can be at one end of the to be cleaned pipe arranged pressure or suction blower generated.
- the centering of the deflection cone on the pipe axis can either be purely aerodynamic can be achieved or with the help of at least three flexible guide rods or runners that guide the deflecting cone as it moves form through the pipe.
- the deflection cone can also be used with regard to the ability to pass through bends be flexible yourself.
- a e.g. spherical deflector instead of the deflection cone may be provided.
- As an abrasive dry ice is used. It is advantageous that the suspension of the deflector is not in the middle, but on the circumference of the nozzle the shock-sensitive pellets are not broken up prematurely.
- the pressure and volume output of the pressure source is preferably based on the Blasting nozzle matched that the blasting medium at the constriction of the nozzle Speed of sound reached. Because of the Laval effect, this can be done Blasting medium then in the downstream part of the nozzle to supersonic speed accelerate so that a particularly intensive cleaning effect is achieved becomes.
- a stationary shock wave forms at the tip of the deflection cone in the shape of a Mach cone. This shock wave probably helps keep the abrasive away from the surface of the deflection cone.
- the device when cleaning pipes, the device has a certain degree of bendability is desirable, the holding bars and a lance carrying the jet nozzle be flexible.
- Skids or other centering devices can be used to center the jet nozzle in the pipe be provided. When the jet nozzle is pulled through the pipe aerodynamic self-centering effects can also be used for centering the jet nozzle can be used.
- the outer diameter of the nozzle needs itself not to be larger than the outer diameter of the deflector, so that a slim, also suitable for pipes with a small inner diameter Design is achieved.
- the nozzle can be used as a Laval nozzle be formed with which high flow velocities of the blasting medium, if necessary, even allow supersonic flows to be achieved.
- the additional blasting agent can be a slightly abrasive blasting agent.
- a highly abrasive blasting agent such as blasting granulate can be added.
- chemical agents such as descaling agents.
- a cold gas for example cooled N 2 or the like, to the blasting medium.
- the additional blasting media should be designed / dosed so that they have no or only bring as little waste growth as possible and no damage - e.g. due to subsequent corrosion - on the surfaces to be cleaned.
- the additional blasting media can be added by mixing with dry ice.
- the mixing ratio can be selected as required.
- the additional blasting medium can also be caused by the dynamic pressure of the blasting medium (additionally) be sucked in (injection nozzle). This suction can through a branching line in the nozzle or in the line feed between dry ice input device and the jet nozzle.
- the pressure of the blasting medium, with the help of which the additional blasting medium is fed should be similar to the pressure of the main stream or so high that a back pressure of the additional blasting agent caused by back pressure is avoided and a uniform jet of the merged blasting media and blasting media is achieved.
- the blasting device shown in FIG. 1 has, in a manner known per se Pressure source 10, for example an air compressor, which over a flexible pressure hose 12 is connected to a jet nozzle 14.
- a Blasting agent for example from dry ice
- the jet nozzle 14 is part of a jet head 18 which axially pulled or pushed through the interior of a pipe 20 to be cleaned can be.
- The serves to push or pull the blasting head Pressure hose 12, a lance or at the opposite end of the Attached traction rope.
- the jet nozzle 14 is designed as a Laval nozzle and accordingly has one upstream section 22. which is from a coupling piece 24 for the pressure hose from steady, almost conical, to a constriction 26 rejuvenated.
- a downstream section is connected to the upstream section 22 Section 28, which continues to expand from the narrow point 26. Due to the taper of the upstream section 22 increases the flow rate of the compressed air to the constriction 26.
- With sufficient Pressure and volume performance of the pressure source 10 reaches the Compressed air at the constriction 26 speed of sound while the pressure there decreases to the Laval pressure.
- the gradual expansion of the downstream Section 28 of the jet nozzle causes the compressed air behind the constriction 26 is further accelerated and thus a multiple of the speed of sound reached.
- the probe 18 also includes a deflection cone 30 which is coaxial with the Jet nozzle 14 is aligned and with its tip in the out of the jet nozzle emerging gas jet protrudes.
- the approximately conical deflection surface 32 of the Deflection cone 30 is rounded slightly concave in longitudinal section in the example shown.
- the cone angle at the tip is approximately in the example shown 12 °.
- the sections 22 and 28 of the jet nozzle have approximately the same length, and the Opening cross-section at the mouth 34 is in the example shown Twice the cross-section at constriction 26.
- the tip of the deflection cone 30 lies exactly at the level of the mouth 34 of the jet nozzle 14.
- the tip of the Deflection cone also protrude a little into the jet nozzle. In this case, is at the design of the downstream section 28 of the Laval nozzle on the Deflect cone to account for the omitted cross section.
- the supersonic jet emerging from the jet nozzle 14 is caused by the deflection cone 30 deflected evenly radially in all directions so that he the Takes the shape of a cone shell and in this form evenly on the Inner wall of the tube 20 strikes.
- the blasting medium carried in the gas jet is also radially outwards due to aerodynamic effects deflected and thus exerts its abrasive effect on the wall of the pipe 20. while only a negligible part of the carried particles comes into contact with the deflection cone 30.
- the deflection cone 30 is with the help of three rods 36 arranged at angular intervals of 120 ° on the jet nozzle 14 held. This ensures that the tip of the deflection cone 30 is always precisely centered on the axis of the jet nozzle 14.
- the bars 36 can have a triangular or lenticular cross section and form a kind of cutting edge on the inside, so that it is for the emerging Blasting media do not form a significant obstacle.
- the opposite ends of the rods 36 are in corresponding longitudinal grooves embedded in the outer surfaces of the jet nozzle 14 and the deflection cone 30 and attached by welding or in any other way. To this In this way, a particularly small design of the probe 18 is achieved. which is also suitable for cleaning tubes 20 with a narrow cross section.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the jet head 18 for pipes larger cross-section or for blasting freely accessible surfaces suitable is.
- the tip of the deflection cone 30 protrudes somewhat into the mouth the jet nozzle 14 into it.
- the downstream section 28 of the jet nozzle is expanded somewhat more towards the mouth than in the embodiment according to Figure 1, so that the cross-sectional ratio between the free Exit area at the mouth and the cross-sectional area at the narrow point 26 is again approximately 2: 1.
- the rods 36 are designed here as round rods, which have thinner end sections 38 in corresponding axial bores 40 of the deflection cone 30 and the jet nozzle 14 engage.
- the end portions 38 and the bores 40 can be provided with right and left hand threads so that the rods screw with the jet nozzle and the deflection cone.
- the holes 40 of the deflection cone 30 are at the end facing the jet nozzle 14 gradually expanded and take the thicker central section of the round bars 36 on, so that a clean connection of the round rods to the deflection surface of the cone is reached.
- the thicker middle sections of the round bars 36 meet butt against the end face of the jet nozzle 14, so that a defined distance is maintained between the jet nozzle and the deflection cone 30.
- the arrangement can also be such that the round bars also engage in enlarged bores in the jet nozzle 14. In this The case can be the axial distance between the deflection cone 30 and Jet nozzle 14 vary continuously within certain limits, so that the Beam characteristics can be optimized.
- the blasting device shown in Figure 3 is used to clean the inner surfaces a pipe 110 using a solid or liquid blasting medium with or without abrasive.
- a nozzle 112 in the form of an adapter that can be coupled to the pipe end is used to introduce the blasting medium into the pipe under high pressure.
- the nozzle 112 simply has an outer cone at the front end 114, which engages in the pipe end and is close to the inner wall of the pipe when the nozzle is pressed by hand with light pressure the pipe end is held.
- a pressure hose can be coupled via which the blasting medium is fed.
- the blasting device includes a separate one from the nozzle 112 trained deflector 116.
- the deflector 116 an elongated, boat-like shape with a conical shape upstream end 118.
- the cross-sectional shape of the baffle 116 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the tube 110 and is accordingly circular for round tubes.
- the outer diameter of the deflector is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the tube 110.
- a traction cable 122 is fastened in an axial bore 120 of the deflecting body 116, that passes through the tube 110 and through the mouth of the nozzle 112 and outside the tube 110 through an oblique side opening 124 the nozzle 112 emerges.
- the free end of the pull rope 122 is held by hand handled by a winding device, not shown, or with With the help of a lever-operated self-locking locking mechanism, such as He is known, for example, in cartridges for squeezing pasty masses is gradually subsiding.
- the blasting medium discharged from the nozzle 112 flows at high speed through the tube 110 and meets the conical end 118 of the baffle 116 and is thereby deflected radially outwards, so that it is oblique hits the pipe wall and cleans the inside surface of the pipe.
- the blasting medium can be an abrasive with a moderately abrasive effect, for example Be mixed with dry ice.
- the nozzle can be used to feed the blasting medium 112 may be provided with openings corresponding to the opening 124. Through this Openings can also be used to add other additives to the blasting medium for example to chemically treat the pipe wall or to or "coat" to repel dirt.
- the abrasive is deflected by the deflector 116 just like that Blasting medium so that intensive cleaning of the pipe wall is achieved. It has been shown that the particles of the abrasive are due to fluid dynamics Effects hardly hit the surface of the deflector, but with the flow is deflected so that it hits the pipe wall directly.
- the blasting medium and the blasting medium, as well as that of the Material removed from the pipe wall passes through the annular space between the baffle and the pipe wall and are over the the pipe end opposite the nozzle 112 is discharged.
- the deflector moves 116 self-centered through the tube so that the tube 10 gradually after can be cleaned along the entire length.
- Figure 4 shows an embodiment of the deflector 116, which for smaller pipe diameter is suitable.
- the deflection body according to Figure 4 has a boat-shaped upstream Part 126 and a cone-shaped formed as a separate component downstream part 128.
- the two parts 126, 128 can be together screwed or otherwise attached to each other.
- the upstream Part has a flared portion 130, one shorter cylindrical section 132 and a tapered Section 134 on, in the order given in the flow direction successive Together with the cylindrical tube wall forms the part 126 an annular nozzle, the cross section of which is like a Laval nozzle first narrowed and then expanded again. This way you can the Laval effect downstream of part 126 a very high flow rate, may reach supersonic speeds.
- the cone-shaped part 128 forms the actual deflector, which then Blasting medium and the particles of the blasting medium at high speed directs to the pipe wall. However, the blasting medium can already pass through section 130 is directed onto the pipe wall for the first time.
- the deflecting body 116 according to FIG. 4 has the axial bore 120 and also has in its cylindrical section 132 one with an internal thread Cross bore 136. which allows the pull cable 122 with a grub screw to fix.
- the pull rope can be damaged become and tear.
- Section 134 and conical portion 128 of the deflecting body have an axial bore 140 with a larger diameter on. into which the rod 138 is inserted or screwed can.
- the deflector 116 can also be a friction body or scratch Have 142, which is shown in dash-dotted lines in Figure 4.
- the scratch 142 preferably lies with its blades under elastic pretension to the inner wall of the tube and thus creates a braking effect that the Movement of the deflector 116 is delayed. So, if necessary, on the Rod 138 or the pull rope 122 can be dispensed with. At the same time through loosened the impurities adhering to the scratch 142 on the pipe wall. in the The example shown serves the scratch 142 for pre-cleaning. of the impurities loosens before using the beam deflected by the deflector be completely removed.
- a dragged scratch to clean the sandblasted Surface should be provided on the deflector but also a dragged scratch to clean the sandblasted Surface.
- the blades of the scratch 142 can be slightly helical so that the deflector rotates about its longitudinal axis as it moves through the tube.
- a jet nozzle 210 is shown, with its tip at one end of a pipe 212 to be cleaned is attached and via a line 214 a gaseous blasting medium (air) is supplied, which is already with Dry ice is added.
- the blasting nozzle serves the blasting medium and the Introduce abrasive into tube 212. Because there is no jet effect is absolutely necessary, the jet nozzle is also more appropriate as a jet adapter designated.
- an inlet on the side of the jet nozzle 216 an additional blasting agent, for example granulated sugar, is supplied.
- the Supply is preferably supported by compressed air, but can also be done alone according to the jet pump principle due to the fact that in a conical part 218 the jet nozzle generated negative pressure.
- the subsequent head part 220 of the jet nozzle is angled into the main channel incoming secondary channel 222 is formed.
- FIG. 6 schematically shows a dry ice input device 224 that via line 214 with the one attached to one end of tube 212 Jet nozzle 210 is connected. At the opposite end of the pipe is a End piece 226 connected, in the example shown with two suction fans 228 is connected.
- a traction cable 230 enters through the secondary duct 222 of the jet nozzle 210
- Tube 212 enters and passes through an at the opposite end of the tube Opening in the end piece 226 again.
- This pull rope pull a baffle 232 longitudinally through tube 212.
- the two suction fans 228 working in parallel have a much higher one Flow rate than that of conventional compressors or evaporators can be generated and thus allow, even with tubes 212 with a relatively large High flow velocity inside the diameter Pipe.
- the ambient air is drawn in via the nozzle 210 and mixed with dry ice in the dry ice input device 224.
- the additional abrasive can be supplied via inlet 216 become.
- the blasting media is added to the tube 212 Air at the baffle 232 accelerates again and onto the pipe wall deflected so that an intensive cleaning effect is achieved.
- the tail 226 includes a separator or filter for the discharged Material and, if applicable, the solid additional abrasive.
- the separator for example in the form of a cyclone, can also be used in the suction fan 228 integrated.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Description
Thermische Schockversprödung des abzureinigenden Materials mit Rißbildung (Thermospannungen)
Eindringen von Partikeln in die durch Thermospannungen erzeugten Risse der abzureinigenden Materialien mit anschließender schlagartiger Volumenvergrößerung der Partikel bei dem Übergang in den gasförmigen Zustand (Sublimation), die zu einer "Absprengung" der abzureinigenden Materialien führt
Kinetische Energie bei dem Aufschlag der Partikel mit hoher Geschwindigkeit auf die abzureinigenden Materialien.
- Fig. 1
- einen schematischen Längsschnitt durch einen Abschnitt eines Rohres und eine erfindungsgemäße Strahlvorrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- einen schematischen Längsschnitt durch eine Strahlvorrichtung gemäß einem abgewandelten Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Figur 3
- einen axialen Schnitt einer Strahlvorrichtung gemäß einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Figur 4
- eine teilweise aufgebrochene Seitenansicht des wesentlichen Elements einer Strahlvorrichtung gemäß einem anderen Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Figur 5
- einen schematischen Längsschnitt durch einen Abschnitt einer Strahldüse mit einer Zuleitung für ein Zusatzstrahlmittel; und
- Figur 6
- eine Prinzipskizze einer Strahlvorrichtung gemäß einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel.
Claims (8)
- Strahlverfahren zum Reinigen von Rohren mit Hilfe eines Strahlmediums, bei dem ein von dem Strahlmedium umströmter Ablenkkörper (116; 232) mit Hilfe des Strahlmediums durch das Rohr (110; 210) geblasen und dabei die Bewegung des Ablenkkörpers verzögert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verzögerung der Bewegung des Ablenkkörpers mit Hilfe eines Zugseils (122; 230) vom stromaufwärtigen Ende des Rohres her oder mit Hilfe einer Stange (138) vom stromabwärtigen Ende des Rohres her erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem gasförmigen Strahlmedium Trockeneis als Strahlmittel zugesetzt wird.
- Strahlverfahren zum Reinigen von Rohren mit Hilfe eines Strahlmediums, bei dem man eine das Strahlmedium abgebende Strahldüse (14), die sich in einem stromaufwärtigen Abschnitt (22) stetig zu einer Engstelle (26) verjüngt und sich von der Engstelle aus stromabwärts wieder stetig erweitert, und einen von dem Strahlmedium umströmten Ablenkkörper (30) gemeinsam durch das Rohr (20) bewegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ablenkkörper durch mindestens drei auf dem Umfang der Strahldüse und des Ablenkkörpers verteilte axiale Stäbe (36) mit der Strahldüse verbunden ist und daß dem gasförmigen Strahlmedium Trockeneis als Strahlmittel zugesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zusätzlich zu dem Trockeneis ein weiteres Strahlmittel, beispielsweise Zucker, oder ein chemisches Agens zugesetzt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Strahlmedium an einem Ende des Rohres (212) angesaugt wird.
- Strahlvorrichtung zum Abstrahlen der Innenflächen von Rohren (110), mit einer koaxial zum Rohr ausgerichteten, das Strahlmedium abgebenden Düse (112) und einem Ablenkkörper (116), der am stromaufwärtigen Ende einen sich erweiternden Abschnitt (130) und weiter stromabwärts einen sich verjüngenden Abschnitt (134) aufweist und das Strahlmedium auf die Rohrwand lenkt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ablenkkörper (116) allein, relativ zur Düse, durch das Rohr bewegbar ist und daß sich an den sich verjüngenden Abschnitt (134) stromabwärts ein Teil (128) anschließt, der sich in Strömungsrichtung erweitert.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Düse (112) als an das Rohrende ankuppelbarer Adapter zum Einleiten des Strahlmediums in das Rohr ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ablenkkörper (116) einen Reibkörper (142) aufweist, der mit der Innenwand des Rohres (10) in Reibberührung steht.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29721479U | 1997-12-05 | ||
DE29721479U DE29721479U1 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1997-12-05 | Strahlvorrichtung |
DE29807792U DE29807792U1 (de) | 1998-04-30 | 1998-04-30 | Vorrichtung zum Abstrahlen der Innenflächen von Rohren |
DE29807792U | 1998-04-30 | ||
DE29813172U DE29813172U1 (de) | 1998-07-24 | 1998-07-24 | Strahlvorrichtung |
DE29813172U | 1998-07-24 | ||
PCT/EP1998/007820 WO1999029470A1 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-02 | Strahlverfahren zum reinigen von rohren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1035947A1 EP1035947A1 (de) | 2000-09-20 |
EP1035947B1 true EP1035947B1 (de) | 2002-01-16 |
Family
ID=27220040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98964479A Expired - Lifetime EP1035947B1 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-12-02 | Strahlverfahren zum reinigen von rohren |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6315639B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1035947B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3623164B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE211957T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59802675D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2169934T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL187959B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999029470A1 (de) |
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DE102018130100A1 (de) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-05-28 | Jens-Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
WO2021175350A1 (de) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | Kipp Jens Werner | Vorrichtung zur teilautomatisierten reinigung von rohrbündelwärmetauschern, rohrbündelwärmetauscherreinigungsanordnung und strahlverfahren zum reinigen einer innenrohrfläche eines rohrs eines rohrbündelwärmetauschers |
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JP5812828B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-30 | 2015-11-17 | 地方独立行政法人東京都立産業技術研究センター | 管内壁の研掃方法、管内壁の研掃方法に用いる偏向部材および管内壁研掃システム |
US8920570B2 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-12-30 | Trc Services, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for cleaning oilfield tools |
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US9636721B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2017-05-02 | Quickdraft, Inc. | Method and clean-in-place system for conveying tubes |
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US10099344B2 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-10-16 | Joseph P. Sergio | Dry ice and abbrasive blasting media apparatus and method |
CN114514805A (zh) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-20 | 江苏大学 | 一种干冰粉爆破耕作装置及工作方法 |
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US5704825A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-01-06 | Lecompte; Gerard J. | Blast nozzle |
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1998
- 1998-12-02 US US09/555,064 patent/US6315639B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-02 DE DE59802675T patent/DE59802675D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-02 ES ES98964479T patent/ES2169934T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-02 PL PL34088398A patent/PL187959B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-02 EP EP98964479A patent/EP1035947B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-02 AT AT98964479T patent/ATE211957T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-02 JP JP2000524104A patent/JP3623164B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-02 WO PCT/EP1998/007820 patent/WO1999029470A1/de active IP Right Grant
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7276134B2 (en) * | 2004-10-18 | 2007-10-02 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for sealing liquid cooled stator bar end connections for a generator |
DE102018130100A1 (de) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-05-28 | Jens-Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
DE102018130100B4 (de) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-07-23 | Jens-Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
AT523553A1 (de) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-15 | Jens Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
WO2021175350A1 (de) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | Kipp Jens Werner | Vorrichtung zur teilautomatisierten reinigung von rohrbündelwärmetauschern, rohrbündelwärmetauscherreinigungsanordnung und strahlverfahren zum reinigen einer innenrohrfläche eines rohrs eines rohrbündelwärmetauschers |
AT523573A1 (de) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-15 | Jens Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
AT18082U1 (de) * | 2020-03-06 | 2024-01-15 | Jens Werner Kipp | Strahlverfahren und Strahlvorrichtung |
FR3108050A1 (fr) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-17 | Jens-Werner Kipp | procédé de projection et dispositif de projection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE211957T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
PL340883A1 (en) | 2001-03-12 |
ES2169934T3 (es) | 2002-07-16 |
WO1999029470A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
US6315639B1 (en) | 2001-11-13 |
EP1035947A1 (de) | 2000-09-20 |
JP2001525261A (ja) | 2001-12-11 |
PL187959B1 (pl) | 2004-11-30 |
JP3623164B2 (ja) | 2005-02-23 |
DE59802675D1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
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