EP1026473A1 - Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels und darin verwendbares Teilkörpergeschoss - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels und darin verwendbares Teilkörpergeschoss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1026473A1 EP1026473A1 EP00108677A EP00108677A EP1026473A1 EP 1026473 A1 EP1026473 A1 EP 1026473A1 EP 00108677 A EP00108677 A EP 00108677A EP 00108677 A EP00108677 A EP 00108677A EP 1026473 A1 EP1026473 A1 EP 1026473A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ignition
- blow
- active mass
- active
- decoy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XRTARFSQULSBLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Mg+2].[Ba+2].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Mg+2].[Ba+2].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-] XRTARFSQULSBLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZRGUXTGDSGGHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;triperchlorate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O ZRGUXTGDSGGHLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H11/00—Defence installations; Defence devices
- F41H11/02—Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H9/00—Equipment for attack or defence by spreading flame, gas or smoke or leurres; Chemical warfare equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/70—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies for dispensing radar chaff or infrared material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for providing a dummy target for protection of land, air or water vehicles or the like in front of missiles, the one in the infrared (IR) or radar (RF) range or one in both wavelength ranges simultaneously or serially have operating destination search head, according to the preamble of claim 1, and one in this Procedure usable decoy bullet.
- IR infrared
- RF radar
- a threat from modern, autonomously operating missiles will increase significantly because even missiles with the latest homing systems due to the collapse of the former Great power of the Soviet Union and generous export regulations, especially Asian ones States find widespread use.
- the target search systems of such missiles mainly work in the radar range (RF) and in the infrared range (IR). Both the radar backscattering behavior as well as the radiation of specific infrared radiation from targets, e.g. Ships, Airplanes, tanks etc., used for target finding and target tracking.
- targets e.g. Ships, Airplanes, tanks etc.
- Multispectral IR homing heads work with two detectors that are sensitive in the short- and long-wave infrared range to differentiate between false targets.
- So-called Dual mode homing heads work in the radar and infrared range. Missiles with such Target search heads are radar-controlled in the approach and search phase and switch in the tracking phase to an IR seeker head or switch it to it.
- a target criterion of dual mode target seekers is the co-location of the RF backscatter and the IR radiation center of gravity. Due to the possible target coordinate comparison wrong targets (e.g. clutter, like old-fashioned decoys) can be better discarded.
- a generic method is, for example, from “Le ancestral franco-britannique Sibyl”, Revue International De Defense, Cointrin-Genève, Volume 15, No. 10, 1982, pages 1405 to 1408, “Cartouche-leurre Gemini”, Revue International De Defense, Cointrin-Genève, Volume 10, No. 3, 1997, page 500, "Wallop élargit sa Jur de materials de boat opposition”, Revue International De Defense, Cointrin-Genève, Vol. 15, No. 12, 1982, pages 1741 to 1744, and US-A-3,841,219 known.
- the object of the invention is to further develop the generic method in such a way that that IR and / or RF guided missiles are safe from an actual target that means an object to be protected, directed away and directed towards an apparent target, as well as to provide a decoy missile that can be used in this process.
- an activation and distribution device in the form of an ignition and blow-out unit arranged in the center of the decoy floor, around which the active masses are arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the decoy floor the IR active mass is activated and distributed as well as the RF active mass in the form of dipole packets, which are protected from the exhaust heat by at least one heat shield and be distributed.
- At least one elastic film is used as the heat shield (s) will / will extend through the entire RF active mass.
- radar dipoles (Düppel) rolled up as the RF active mass made of aluminum or silver-coated glass fiber threads with a thickness in the range of about 10 up to 100 ⁇ m can be used.
- dipole packets are used which are arranged in this way are that they open immediately when blowing out.
- dipole packets are used for protection before slipping into each other by at least one heat-resistant film be separated.
- a pyrotechnic for lighting and blowing out Charge is used, which is ignited by an ignition retarder, which by the Burnout of a propellant charge for the decoy shell is ignited.
- an RF active mass is used which is based on its middle surface is surrounded by a paper, cardboard or plastic film sleeve.
- the active masses including the activation and Distribution device jointly ejected from a projectile sleeve by means of a delivery part become.
- an ejection propellant be used to eject the application part is ignited by the ignition retarder, which is preferably pyrotechnic.
- the active masses are ring-shaped in succession in the direction of flight are arranged around the ignition and blow-out unit, the ignition and blow-out unit Ignition and blowout charge and blowout openings includes, and the ignition and blowout charge in such a way matched to the number and cross section of the blow-out openings used Quantity is used that no large acceleration forces on the active masses act.
- the invention proposes that a projectile with a caliber in the range about 10 to 155 mm is used.
- MWIR flares IR active mass with flares with a medium wave Radiation component
- an RF active mass is used, the proportion of which of the total active weight is more than 50%.
- the invention is based on the surprising finding that when used simultaneously an IR and an RF active mass that act simultaneously and at the same location (co-location) are brought about, thereby providing an effective apparent target that dual-mode target seekers, but also only working in a wavelength range (IR or RF range) Target seekers are distracted from an object to be protected, due to the special Arrangement of the ignition and blow-out unit a particularly simple activation and distribution the active mass is possible, and the dipole packages used as the RF active mass can also be easily protected from the exhaust heat by at least one heat shield.
- Fig. 1 shows the phases II to III schematically. Ignition and launch according to phase I proceeds according to the state of the art.
- the active substances are included an activation and distribution mechanism in flight from the projectile casing the camouflage body ejected to a subsequent distribution of the active mass without To achieve insulation, which has the advantage that the distribution of the active masses no excessive pressure acts on the active masses.
- the distribution of the IR active mass but in particular the distribution of the RF active mass is sustainably improved.
- an effective distribution of active mass is achieved by central blowing out.
- Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section through a decoy, which according to the particular sketched in Fig. 1 Embodiment of the method according to the invention works.
- 1 is a complete Secondary part for inductive ignition energy absorption characterized by a primary part.
- the secondary part 1 consists of magnetic material, preferably iron.
- the windings of the secondary coil 2 consist of insulating varnish treated copper wire.
- the number of windings preferably corresponds to that of one Primary coil, but a transformation is possible in principle.
- a preferably flared one Bottom cover 3 serves as the lower fuse closure of the decoy.
- the bottom cover 3 is preferably made of metal.
- a version made of glass or carbon fiber reinforced plastic is also possible.
- the outer launching body forms a housing sleeve 4, which is preferably consists of pure aluminum with an aluminum content of more than 99%.
- the housing sleeve 4 remains in the magazine.
- a bottom ring 5 creates a distance from a pressure chamber 6.
- the Pressure chamber 6 receives the propellant gas which is emitted when a propellant charge 8 burns off of the decoy floor is created.
- the propellant charge 8 is ignited by means of a squib 7 and preferably consists of a powder driving set, preferably black powder or black powder-like propellants such as nitrocellulose powder.
- An ignition retarder 11 is used for Definition of the route until an IR active mass 19 and an RF active mass 21 are emitted.
- the ignition retarder 11 is pyrotechnic and has a burn-through time of 2 seconds. Such ignition retarders are commercially available. The use is also conceivable a freely programmable electronic ignition retarder for variable setting the flight duration.
- a connector 12 includes the ignition retarder 11 and an ejection propellant 13 for ejecting a dispensing part 14.
- the connecting part 12 is preferably made of metal manufactured.
- the ejection propellant 13 comprises a powder propellant, preferably black powder or black powder-like propellants such as nitrocellulose.
- the application part 14 serves as Sabot for the ejection propellant 13 and is designed such that it as a holder for one Ignition retarder 15 and for a blow-out pipe 16 is used.
- the application part 14 is preferably made of an aluminum casting or milled part.
- the ignition delay 15 comprises a pyrotechnic Delay piece that ignites an ignition / disassembly kit 18 when the dispensing part 14 has left the projectile sleeve.
- the ignition delay 15 has a burning time of approximately 0.1 seconds.
- the blow-out pipe 16 serves as a receiver for the ignition / dismantling kit 18 and for control purposes the blowing speed. The blow-out speed depends on the length of the blow-out pipe 16 and the ratio of the total cross section of blow-out openings 17 to Amount of ignition / dismantling kit 18.
- the ratio is preferred chosen so that a blow-out time of 0.1 seconds is achieved.
- the blow pipe 16 must be manufactured in such a way that there is as little plastic deformation as possible during the blowing process entry.
- the exhaust pipe 16 was made of steel.
- the exhaust openings 17 must be attached in such a way that an even distribution of the RF and IR active masses 19 and 21 is reached. This is preferably achieved in such a way that one Blow-out opening 17 meets a position of the RF active mass 21.
- the ignition / disassembly kit 18 includes a pyrotechnic phrase that burns a comparable amount of gas delivers. Magnesium barium nitrate or aluminum perchlorate are preferably used for this purpose. The amount of the ignition / disassembly kit 18 depends on the blow-out pipe 16.
- the IR active mass 19 contains the IR active mass known from German patent DE-PS 43 27 976 MWIR flares. In principle, however, all IR active masses that can be used can be used Have the ignition charge activated. In the embodiment, disc-shaped MWIR flares used with 1/3 division. A cutting disc 20 protects the RF active mass 21 from burning MWIR flares of the IR active mass 19.
- the cutting disc 20 can be made of metal or preferably be made of fire-resistant film.
- the design of the RF active mass 21 is more detailed shown in Fig. 3.
- the RF active mass 21 is rolled up for heat protection reasons Radar plug with dipoles 30 made of aluminum or silver-coated glass fiber threads used with a thickness in the range of about 10 to 100 microns.
- the dipole length is 17.9 mm. Dipole lengths from approx. 1 mm to approx. 25 mm are also possible and provided.
- the number the wraps of the individual dipole packages (chaff packages) are variable from 1 upwards. Preferably 1.5 windings are used for the packages.
- the output of the active masses before Activation and distribution as well as the appropriate "packaging" of the dipoles 30 serves to clump together and to avoid fusion and a distance from dipole to dipole of about 7 to 10 ⁇ and thus to generate a high radar backscatter cross section.
- the packaging must always be be flexible enough to release the dipoles 30 independently and without external influence protect them from the effects of heat from the ignition and blow-out charge.
- the Packaging of the dipoles matched to the distribution principle, i.e. the packaged dipoles are 30 arranged so that they open immediately when blowing out.
- the slipping of the dipoles 30 is preferably Capton® or Milinex® used.
- Intermediate foils 32 can also be used aluminum foils of different thicknesses.
- a thin aluminum cover 33 which can also be a paper or cardboard cover that the RF active mass 21 not distributed immediately after ejection from the projectile sleeve, but remains together for as long as until the igniter charge 18 burns. This ensures that the Total energy of the charge can act on the RF active mass 21.
- a lid 23 is used for Completion of a projectile sleeve 22 and fixes the blow pipe 16 from above.
- the cover 23 can be made heavy metals such as Cast iron, or brass, are made to be the focus of the Move the decoy body as far forward as possible. This can stabilize the Flight can be achieved.
- the cover 23 is sealed by a sealing ring 24 to the projectile sleeve 22, which is preferably drawn from aluminum with a degree of purity of over 99%.
- 25 represents a closure piece of the blow pipe 16 and ensures that the relatively dangerous Splitter charge can be inserted into the decoy as the last step.
- FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of a decoy body, which according to a special Embodiment of the method works.
- 4 are the same reference numerals as in Fig. 2 used.
- An essential difference is that the projectile is not a projectile sleeve (identified by reference numeral 22 in FIG. 2).
- the IR active mass 19 and RF active mass 21 before their activation and distribution not from a projectile sleeve are ejected and are thus the ejection propellant charge (with reference number 13 in Fig. 2 marked) for the dispensing part 14 and the ignition retarder (with reference numerals 15 marked in Fig.
- the spreading part 14 also no longer serves to eject the active masses 19, 21 from a projectile sleeve.
- the RF active mass 21 is of a paper or cardboard sleeve 33a instead of an aluminum sleeve (reference numeral 33 in Fig. 3) surrounded.
- This paper or cardboard sleeve 33a together with the central one Blow-out pipe 16 out, the RF active mass 21 in front of the flight phase despite the inflow of air the actual activation and distribution.
- a securing element 34 ensures for down tube security.
- the decoy shown in Fig. 4 has due to the missing projectile sleeve the advantage that it is easier compared to a decoy with a projectile sleeve to manufacture and is much cheaper.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Prinzipskizze zu einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens;
- Fig. 2
- eine Schnittansicht einer Ausführungsform eines nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren arbeitenden Täuschkörpers;
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Ansicht einer RF-Wirkmasse des Täuschkörpers von Fig. 2; und
- Fig. 4
- eine Schnittansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform eines gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung arbeitenden Täuschkörpers.
- Phase I
- Abschuß eines Täuschkörpers
- Phase II
- Ausstoß der IR- und RF-Wirkmasse und
- Phase III
- Aktivierung und Verteilung der Wirkmassen
- 1
- Sekundärteil zur induktiven Zündenergieaufnahme
- 2
- Sekundärspule
- 3
- Bodendeckel
- 4
- Gehäusehülse
- 5
- Bodenring
- 6
- Druckkammer
- 7
- Zündpille
- 8
- Treibladung
- 11
- Anzündverzögerer
- 12
- Verbindungsteil
- 13
- Ausstoßtreibladung
- 14
- Ausbringteil für Wirkmassen
- 15
- Anzündverzögerer
- 16
- Ausblasrohr
- 17
- Ausblasöffnung
- 18
- Anzünd-/Zerlegersatz
- 19
- IR-Wirkmasse
- 20
- Trennscheibe
- 21
- RF-Wirkmasse
- 22
- Geschoßhülse
- 23
- Deckel
- 24
- Dichtring
- 25
- Verschlußstück
- 30
- Dipol
- 31
- Schutzfolie
- 32
- Schutzfolie
- 33
- Aluminiumhülle
- 33a
- Papierhülle
- 34
- Sicherungselement
Claims (15)
- Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels zum Schutz von Land-, Luft- oder Wasserfahrzeugen oder dergleichen vor Flugkörpern, die einen im Infrarot (IR)- oder Radar (RF)-Bereich oder einen in beiden Wellenlängenbereichen gleichzeitig oder seriell operierenden Zielsuchkopf aufweisen, bei dem eine im IR-Bereich Strahlung aussendende (IR-Wirkmasse) und eine RF-Strahlung rückstreuende Masse (RF-Wirkmasse) in der richtigen Position als Scheinziel zur Wirkung gebracht werden, wobei die IR-Wirkmasse und die RF-Wirkmasse simultan und am selben Ort zur Wirkung gebracht werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
über eine Aktivierungs- und Verteilungseinrichtung in Form einer im Täuschkörpergeschoß mittig angeordneten Anzünd- und Ausblaseinheit, um die die Wirkmassen in Längsrichtung des Täuschkörpergeschosses hintereinander angeordnet sind, die IR-Wirkmasse aktiviert und verteilt sowie die RF-Wirkmasse in Form von Dipolpaketen, die durch mindestens ein Hitzeschild vor der Ausblashitze geschützt sind, verwirbelt und verteilt werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Hitzeschild(e) jeweils mindestens eine elastische Folie verwendet wird/werden, die sich durch die gesamte RF-Wirkmasse erstreckt/erstrecken.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als RF-Wirkmasse zusammengerollte Radar-Dipole (Düppel) aus aluminium- oder silberbeschichteten Glasfaserfäden mit einer Dicke im Bereich von etwa 10 bis 100 µm verwendet werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dipolpakete verwendet werden, die derart angeordnet sind, daß sie sich beim Ausblasen unmittelbar öffnen.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Dipolpakete verwendet werden, die zum Schutz vor einem Ineinanderrutschen durch jeweils mindestens eine hitzebeständige Folie voneinander getrennt werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Anzünden und Ausblasen eine pyrotechnische Ladung verwendet wird, die durch einen Anzündverzögerer gezündet wird, der durch den Ausbrand einer Treibladung Für das Täuschkörpergeschoß gezündet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die pyrotechnische Ladung der Anzünd- und Ausblaseinheit innerhalb eines mittig in dem Geschoß angeordneten Rohres mit definierten Ausblasöffnungen abgebrannt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß eine RF-Wirkmasse verwendet wird, die auf ihrer Mittelfläche von einer Papier-, Papp- oder Kunststofffolienhülle umgeben ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wirkmassen einschließlich der Aktivierungs- und Verteilungseinrichtung mittels eines Ausbringteils gemeinsam aus einer Geschoßhülse ausgestoßen werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Ausstoßen des Ausbringteils eine Ausstoßtreibladung verwendet wird, die durch den Anzündverzögerer gezündet wird, der vorzugsweise pyrotechnisch ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wirkmassen in Flugrichtung hintereinander ringförmig um die Anzünd- und Ausblaseinheit angeordnet sind, die Anzünd- und Ausblaseinheit eine Anzünd- und Ausblasladung sowie Ausblasöffnungen umfaßt, und die Anzünd- und Ausblasladung in einer derartig auf die Anzahl und den Querschnitt der verwendeten Ausblasöffnungen abgestimmten Menge verwendet wird, daß keine großen Beschleunigungskräfte auf die Wirkmassen einwirken.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Geschoß mit einem Kaliber im Bereich von etwa 10 bis 155 mm verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine IR-Wirkmasse mit Flares mit mittelwelligem Strahlungsanteil (MWIR- Flares) verwendet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine RF-Wirkmasse verwendet wird, deren Anteil an der Gesamtwirkmasse mehr als 50 % beträgt.
- Täuschkörpergeschoß, das in einem Verfahren nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche verwendbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19617701A DE19617701C2 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-05-03 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
DE19617701 | 1996-05-03 | ||
EP97105393A EP0805333B1 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-01 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97105393A Division EP0805333B1 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-01 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1026473A1 true EP1026473A1 (de) | 2000-08-09 |
EP1026473B1 EP1026473B1 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
Family
ID=7793179
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00108677A Expired - Lifetime EP1026473B1 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-01 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels und darin verwendbares Teilkörpergeschoss |
EP97105393A Expired - Lifetime EP0805333B1 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-01 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97105393A Expired - Lifetime EP0805333B1 (de) | 1996-05-03 | 1997-04-01 | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5835051A (de) |
EP (2) | EP1026473B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3181240B2 (de) |
DE (3) | DE19617701C2 (de) |
DK (2) | DK0805333T3 (de) |
SG (1) | SG55308A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW355204B (de) |
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DE102008019752A1 (de) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Wirkkörper für eine Submunition mit Wirkmitteln |
CN108310765A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-24 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | 图像的显示方法和装置、存储介质、电子装置 |
RU191978U1 (ru) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-29 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Центральный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт инженерных войск" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Имитатор тепловой цели |
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DE102012010378A1 (de) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-05 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Munition mit Wirkmitteln |
RU2542688C1 (ru) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-02-20 | Денис Борисович Дубинин | Устройство для запуска гранат |
US20150323296A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-11-12 | Omnitek Partners Llc | Countermeasure Flares |
DE102015110061A1 (de) * | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-29 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Nebelsprenggranate |
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DE102018110241A1 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schutz eines Fahrzeugs vor einer Bedrohung |
CN108830023B (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-07-15 | 北京理工大学 | 一种炮射导弹增速发动机点火过程的预测方法 |
DE102019117801A1 (de) | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-07 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Scheinziel, System und Verfahren zum Schützen eines Objekts |
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Cited By (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007012371A1 (de) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-01 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur täuschung infrarot -, radar- als auch dual mode -gelenkter flugkörper |
US8223061B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2012-07-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and apparatus for spoofing of infrared, radar and dual-mode guided missiles |
DE102008019752A1 (de) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Wirkkörper für eine Submunition mit Wirkmitteln |
US10670376B2 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2020-06-02 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Method and device for providing a dummy target for protecting a vehicle and/or an object from radar-guided seeker heads |
CN108310765A (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-07-24 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | 图像的显示方法和装置、存储介质、电子装置 |
RU191978U1 (ru) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-29 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Центральный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт инженерных войск" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Имитатор тепловой цели |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH112499A (ja) | 1999-01-06 |
US5835051A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
DE19617701C2 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
TW355204B (en) | 1999-04-01 |
EP0805333A3 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
DK199900457U1 (da) | 1999-12-30 |
DE19617701A1 (de) | 1997-11-20 |
SG55308A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
EP0805333A2 (de) | 1997-11-05 |
JP3181240B2 (ja) | 2001-07-03 |
DK0805333T3 (da) | 2001-02-05 |
DE59702585D1 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
EP1026473B1 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
EP0805333B1 (de) | 2000-11-08 |
DE59707940D1 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
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