Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
  • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
  • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
  • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
  • E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal

Definitions

• the present innovative invention is concerned with the creation of all types of real estate (from single-family houses to apartment buildings to special properties) on the basis of a steel skeleton module construction.
• the background to the present invention was the creation of inexpensive living space and the reduction of construction errors using an assembly line production.
• the present advantageous invention which is based on the knowledge that the basic construction of the exterior and interior walls, installations and interior fittings, as well as the roof covering, doors and windows are prefabricated in modules and then brought to the construction site with the further aim of producing both standard houses and individual detached houses be able to take over the planning on the part of the client in order to be able to react individually to his wishes.
• the following points must be observed when designing the invention of modular skeleton construction
• the steel frame module construction is put together in such a way that the subjective impression of a "stone on stone" house is created.
• the floors of the buildings have a very solid concrete roof-like vibration frequency with footstep and airborne sound insulation at a high level, especially when using The present method should meet the needs of multi-family houses.
• the ceiling thickness corresponds to a solid ceiling
• the statics allow multi-storey construction up to 5 full storeys at the fixed standard price, with cantilevered standard depths up to 14m with vertical variability up to 3.5m storey height, with storeys over 5 full storeys
• the outer walls are mechanically stable, highly heat-insulating and sound-absorbing.
• the windows have a low K value and a high level of airborne sound insulation.
• the roof covering is variable and has a long service life. In the standard version, the roof covering can be used nationwide
• the technical equipment corresponds to a future-oriented standard with the proviso that the equipment can be expanded and upgraded without modifications and measures that intervene in the substance
• the construction of the prefabricated house / building in modular steel-skeleton construction is finally described as follows
• the base frame (1) and the ceiling frame (6) consist of a standard steel profile C160, St 37 or St 52 butted and welded to the oven
• Z-profiles (2) are welded into the floor ceilings (1) as webs with a defined center distance, which allow the bent area of the web to be concreted without reinforcing the concrete
• the compartment can be made of different concrete strengths depending on the statics different dam layer thicknesses as well as other dam layer materials exist
• the combination of floor frame (1) with the Z-profile (2) as a web and the compartment (3) is part of the present invention and results in a rigid, rigid ceiling with a high vibration frequency and a fire protection rating F 90 and a high airborne sound insulation rating
• the bundle sockets (4) consist of two MSH profiles 60/60/5 St 37 or St 52, which are connected with welded steel bars 80/80/10 with a center distance. Statics Depending on the statics, bundle sockets of different profiles can also be used with different numbers of welded steel bars
• the bundle support (4) is in turn connected to the floor frame (1) and the ceiling frame (6) with gusset plates, which absorb and transmit the transverse forces of the building.
• the required number of bundle supports is determined by the statics
• the pins (5) are solid turned parts St 37 or other conceivable materials that connect the bundle supports (4) of two superimposed modules (8) vertically and guide the modules (8) to be attached during assembly.
• the pins (5) give the component mounted above the lower module direction and the exact distance.
• One of the two pins (5) is extended in the upper part and protrudes beyond the ceiling frame (6) of the module below. In addition to the exact vertical alignment and the defined distance determination, this pin also performs the task of lowering the upper module to be assembled down to the millimeter and reducing the assembly to a simple plugging together.
• the combination of the bundle supports (4), consisting of 2 or more MSH profiles and the pins (5), results in the precisely determined and guided vertical and horizontal structure of the building using a simple plug connection.
• the ceiling frame (6) is an L-profile, consisting of steel sheets St 37 or St 52, folded or rolled to an L-profile 250/75/5, which is joined and welded in the corners of the frame.
• This enables turnkey production of every interior ceiling in the production facility. Furthermore, it enables the roof construction to work simultaneously on the outer and inner construction in the roof area of a building with any known roof shape.
• ceiling frame (6) as webs and the floor frame (1) are part of the present invention and result in a bundle carrier (9) which allows a self-supporting span of 14 m. Depending on the span the construction is connected by bolts or by welded structures.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Electromagnetism (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
• Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=7877547

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (7)

Families Citing this family (12)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1999
  • 1999-08-11 CZ CZ20001320A patent/CZ20001320A3/cs unknown
  • 1999-08-11 DE DE19937931A patent/DE19937931A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 1999-08-11 PL PL34059899A patent/PL340598A1/xx unknown
  • 1999-08-11 WO PCT/EP1999/005882 patent/WO2000009827A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1999-08-11 EP EP99942851A patent/EP1025319A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 1999-08-11 SK SK548-2000A patent/SK5482000A3/sk unknown
• 2000
  • 2000-04-12 NO NO20001919A patent/NO20001919L/no not_active Application Discontinuation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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