EP1016596B1 - Profilé en U pliable - Google Patents
Profilé en U pliable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1016596B1 EP1016596B1 EP99402868A EP99402868A EP1016596B1 EP 1016596 B1 EP1016596 B1 EP 1016596B1 EP 99402868 A EP99402868 A EP 99402868A EP 99402868 A EP99402868 A EP 99402868A EP 1016596 B1 EP1016596 B1 EP 1016596B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- fact
- base
- fold line
- wings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/32—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks
- B65D5/322—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements
- B65D5/324—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks at least one container body part formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape with or without extensions which form openable lid elements at least two container body parts, each formed by folding a single blank to essentially U-shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/25—U-shaped sectional
Definitions
- the invention relates to a foldable U-profile and more particularly to a profile cardboard, its manufacturing process and an installation for carrying out the method.
- European Patent 0 411 045 for example describes a packaging container for wrapping long articles and which comprises two U-shaped profiles inserted one in the other.
- the only known method is to laminate the strips to each other flat, then by a succession of profiling and forming stations, to make two main folds on the product in flat band, to perform the operation of folding progressively so as to finally obtain a profile whose cross-section is U-shaped.
- the laminated layers are rapidly linked to each other by powerful links from either the action of the glue used in the case of cardboard strips, ie the sticky action of the polyethylene flame-heated in the case of cardboard-polyethylene composite strips.
- the U-shaped profile thus obtained by this technique is rigid and the angle formed between the bottom of the U and each of its two lateral wings is generally close to 90 ° and is not modifiable as soon as the sticky agent is taken. After manufacture, a modification important of this angle and a spread of the wings in a perpendicular direction to the longitudinal axis of the profile, leads to a deterioration of said U-shaped section, by delamination of the constituent bands, and consequently, the impossibility of use.
- U-shaped profiles obtained by this technique are difficult to stack unlike, for example, L-shaped profiles.
- the only known technique for stacking to minimize the bulk is to arrange the U-shaped head-to-tail two by two, that is to say that each profile overlaps one of the wings of a other profile.
- the unit transport cost is all the more important as the profiles present large dimensions.
- the present invention is intended in particular to overcome this drawback and optimize stacking of profiles, by eliminating or reducing volumes dead regardless of the dimensions of the profiles
- the invention proposes a U-section having a bottom and two lateral wings, which is particularly remarkable in that it is provided in its bottom with a longitudinal fold line, in particular located substantially in the vicinity of the median line of said bottom, so that the latter can bend inwards at the same time as the wings flare up, so that that the profile can take at will a substantially W shape, thus facilitating its stacking especially for storage and / or transport.
- the invention also proposes a method of manufacturing such a U-shaped profile, which is remarkable in that it consists in providing during the manufacture of the profile, a step of forming a longitudinal fold line in the bottom of said profile.
- the fold line is made on a flat semi-finished product, before making the wings of the profile by folding.
- the invention proposes to carry out the fold line by a grooving operation.
- This grooving operation can be performed, for example, by embedding without removal of material, or by milling with removal of material, or again by incision on the inner side of the bottom.
- the fold line is reinforced on at least one of the faces of the bottom of the profile by a reinforcement band reported.
- the invention proposes arrange the reinforcement band over the incision, fold to allow folding of the profile.
- the reinforcing strip is wrapped with the reinforcing strip a large part of the profile except for at least part of one of the faces of the bottom of said profile at the location of the fold line of the latter.
- the invention proposes yet another process which is remarkable in that it consists in connecting two L-shaped sections that are joined to each other by one of their wings by means of a joining strip fixed on said wings.
- invention also proposes an installation for the implementation process which is remarkable in that it includes, in addition to the known stations of making a U-shaped section, a grooving station arranged to make a groove longitudinal part of the profile to form the bottom of said U-shaped profile.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a stack of several sections in U classics.
- the profiles are associated here in pairs with a head-to-tail arrangement by overlap.
- FIG. 2 shows a stack of profiles according to the invention and we can see how such profiles allow optimized stacking by ensuring a very important gain of place.
- FIGS 3, 4 and 5 show three embodiments of the invention.
- the profiles 1 shown in said Figures 3, 4 and 5 are U-shaped and consist of a bottom 1a and two side wings 1b and 1c.
- the bottom 1a presents in the vicinity of its center line and over its entire length a fold line 2, 2 ', 2 "intended to be behave like a hinge.
- said fold line could be offset with respect to said median line.
- Each folding line shown 2, 2 ', 2 " is shown in FIGS. and 5 in the form of a groove (word to be considered in its widest sense), the groove 2 of Figure 3 being formed by depressing the material with its side concave on the inner face of the bottom 1a of the profile, the groove 2 'being made by removal of material on the outer face of the bottom 1a of the profile and the groove 2 "being made by incision made on the inner face of the bottom 1a of the profile.
- the profiles are partly manufactured in known manner, for example from resistant strips or sheets, in particular of cardboard or in the form of a complex cardboard-polyolefins, which are laminated together.
- the folding line according to the invention is produced during manufacture when the product is still in a flat form, that is to say before embodiment of the wings by folding.
- the means 4, 5 of FIG. 6 are in the form of rolls or cylinders which respectively comprise a circumferential projection 4 'for the one and one corresponding groove 5 'for the other so as to allow a depression of the material to obtain a profile according to fig.
- the means 6 is a milling system, that is to say with removal of material, and the medium 8 a roller provided with a circular knife 8 'intended to make an incision in the thickness of the material, the positions shown in Figures 7 and 8 being intended for make profiles according to the figures respectively 4 and 5.
- the shaping stations shown in Figures 6, 7 and 8 are arranged between two conventional U-profile production stations, such as sticking and pressing strips, positions to shape (folding wings), any posts to wrap, bucking stations, etc.
- the invention concerns not only U-shaped profiles provided with a line 2, 2 ', 2 "folding formed on the bottom 1a of the profile, but also the process of manufacture and the means for its implementation.
- the profiles thus obtained can take a position of storage and / or transport in W, as shown in particular on the 2, simply by spreading the wings 1b, 1c one of the other, while being able to sure to use a U-shaped position in order, for example, to manufacture a packaging container made from two interlocking U-profiles.
- the invention proposes a very large number of embodiments as shown by in particular FIGS. 9 to 20, the drawings noted (a) representing, as already said, the profiles in position of use and the drawings noted (b) the profiles in position storage and / or transport.
- FIG. 9 shows a profile of the type of that of FIG. 3 with a groove by embedding (which could also be done with a concavity on the outer face of the bottom 1a).
- FIG. 10 shows a profile of the type of that of FIG. 4 with a groove made by removal of material.
- FIG. 11 shows an embodiment similar to that of FIG. 10 but in which the groove has been made on the inner face of the bottom of the profile.
- Figures 12 and 13 correspond respectively to Figures 10 and 11 but in these embodiments, the fold line has been reinforced by a strip of reinforcement 10, 10 'applied on the face of the bottom of the profile which is opposed to the provided face the groove forming the fold line.
- the band of the reinforcement 10 is applied on only part of the bottom width but it could be applied over the entire width of said bottom.
- Figure 14 which corresponds to Figure 13, however, has an envelope 11 which reinforces the fold line, while wrapping a large part of the profile with the exception of the bottom face provided with the groove, such wrapping being in addition to having a stiffening effect and / or an aesthetic purpose.
- FIG. 15 shows a profile of the type of that of FIG. 5 with a line of folding or grooving made by incision.
- Figures 16 and 17 show profiles provided with grooves made also by incision but with reinforcement strips respectively 12, 12 'applied on the bottom face provided with the incision ( Figure 16) or the opposite side respectively to that provided with said incision ( Figure 17) in a corresponding manner in this last case in Figure 13.
- the invention proposes a interesting feature.
- the reinforcing strip 12 has at the groove by incision a fold.
- FIG. 18 shows a profile provided with a groove like those in FIGS. 15 to 17 and corresponds to FIG. 14 as to the envelope referenced here 13.
- the invention of course relates to other possible embodiments that those shown, such as, for example, the embodiment of Figure 9 with a reinforcing strip, the embodiment of FIG. 19 with a joining strip more enveloping, etc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9816494 | 1998-12-28 | ||
| FR9816494A FR2787861B1 (fr) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Profile en u pliable, son procede de fabrication et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1016596A1 EP1016596A1 (fr) | 2000-07-05 |
| EP1016596B1 true EP1016596B1 (fr) | 2005-09-07 |
Family
ID=9534551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99402868A Expired - Lifetime EP1016596B1 (fr) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-11-19 | Profilé en U pliable |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6457636B1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP1016596B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE303954T1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2292683C (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69927120T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK1016596T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2248971T3 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2787861B1 (da) |
| MA (1) | MA25041A1 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO326055B1 (da) |
| PL (1) | PL196782B1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10327962B4 (de) * | 2003-05-05 | 2005-10-20 | Frank Smolka | Transportbehälter mit Fächereinteilung |
| NZ527968A (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2006-07-28 | H2Safe Llc | Storage vessel |
| US20050167310A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-04 | Harel Kenneth N. | Drywall trim reinforced package and method of packaging such drywall trim |
| US7909189B2 (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2011-03-22 | Kellogg Company | Bulk transport system for dense products |
| US20070215495A1 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-20 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Rigid u-shaped packaging container with integral handle |
| US8485422B2 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2013-07-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Nestable rigid U-crates |
| US8770465B2 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2014-07-08 | Premark Packaging Llc | Corner lock board |
| US8511494B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-08-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Four-sided container |
| US8474687B2 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2013-07-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Nestable rigid U-crates |
| WO2012146645A1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-11-01 | Roche Diagnostics Gmbh | Diagnosis of kidney injury after surgery |
| US9169063B2 (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2015-10-27 | Sierra Packaging Solutions | Corner boards, container assemblies including the same, and methods of making and using the same |
| US9511920B2 (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2016-12-06 | T & M Design, Llc | Edge protector |
| US10886517B2 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2021-01-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Battery cell spacer |
| CN104354954A (zh) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-18 | 厦门东群纸品有限公司 | 包装盒 |
| BR112017008250B1 (pt) | 2014-10-24 | 2022-04-12 | H2Safe, Llc | Inserto de recipiente à prova de falhas, e, recipiente à prova de falhas |
| CA2945654C (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2024-01-09 | Todd Fluery | Angle edge protector having a cover |
| CN110558801A (zh) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-13 | 歌乐电磁(深圳)有限公司 | 餐具手柄及其餐具 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US769915A (en) * | 1903-12-07 | 1904-09-13 | Franz E Habicht | Receptacle for shipping and exposing fly-paper. |
| US2198634A (en) * | 1934-05-25 | 1940-04-30 | Richter Herman William | Molding apparatus |
| US2961123A (en) * | 1958-06-27 | 1960-11-22 | Diamond National Corp | Molded pulp bottle carrier |
| US3275188A (en) * | 1965-01-18 | 1966-09-27 | Banner Metals Inc | Receptacle |
| US3339722A (en) * | 1965-10-08 | 1967-09-05 | Vanant Company Inc | Package and cushioning strip for fragile articles |
| US3669338A (en) * | 1970-07-15 | 1972-06-13 | Richard Cornell & Associates | Packing container or the like |
| US4976374A (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 1990-12-11 | Cornerboard, Inc. | Packing container |
| DE68920872T2 (de) * | 1988-04-11 | 1995-05-24 | Vincent A Macaluso | Verpackungsbehälter. |
| US5947290A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-09-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Scored U-shaped packaging members |
-
1998
- 1998-12-28 FR FR9816494A patent/FR2787861B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-11-19 ES ES99402868T patent/ES2248971T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-19 DE DE69927120T patent/DE69927120T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-19 DK DK99402868T patent/DK1016596T3/da active
- 1999-11-19 EP EP99402868A patent/EP1016596B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-19 AT AT99402868T patent/ATE303954T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 CA CA002292683A patent/CA2292683C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-27 US US09/472,204 patent/US6457636B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-27 PL PL337479A patent/PL196782B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-27 NO NO19996486A patent/NO326055B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-28 MA MA25874A patent/MA25041A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL337479A1 (en) | 2000-07-03 |
| EP1016596A1 (fr) | 2000-07-05 |
| DE69927120T2 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| FR2787861B1 (fr) | 2001-03-23 |
| ATE303954T1 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| US6457636B1 (en) | 2002-10-01 |
| DE69927120D1 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
| NO326055B1 (no) | 2008-09-08 |
| CA2292683A1 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
| NO996486L (no) | 2000-06-29 |
| FR2787861A1 (fr) | 2000-06-30 |
| MA25041A1 (fr) | 2000-07-01 |
| CA2292683C (en) | 2005-03-29 |
| NO996486D0 (no) | 1999-12-27 |
| ES2248971T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
| DK1016596T3 (da) | 2005-10-31 |
| PL196782B1 (pl) | 2008-01-31 |
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