EP1009681B1 - Systeme de recipient a deux constituants - Google Patents

Systeme de recipient a deux constituants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1009681B1
EP1009681B1 EP98916785A EP98916785A EP1009681B1 EP 1009681 B1 EP1009681 B1 EP 1009681B1 EP 98916785 A EP98916785 A EP 98916785A EP 98916785 A EP98916785 A EP 98916785A EP 1009681 B1 EP1009681 B1 EP 1009681B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
cap
containers
container system
connecting member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98916785A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1009681A1 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Hubertus Jozef Maria Kelders
Roy Van Swieten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
R and D Injector AG
Original Assignee
R and D Injector AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by R and D Injector AG filed Critical R and D Injector AG
Publication of EP1009681A1 publication Critical patent/EP1009681A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1009681B1 publication Critical patent/EP1009681B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B65D81/3205—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces
    • B65D81/3211—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces coaxially and provided with means facilitating admixture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container system comprising at least two containers for separate storage of substances to be used in a mixed state are, the containers each being lockable by means of a closure cap Have mixing opening and by means of one with the caps cooperating connector with mutually facing mixing openings are interconnected.
  • a double-chamber system in which two-component substances are kept separately locked. Before use the container closures by destruction, for example by cutting or poking through, to bring the substances together.
  • Such a double-chamber system is known from patent specification DE-C-44 36 863, in which the containers are closed by clampable plugs, which move relative to each other from the clamp position push out and thereby connecting channels between the containers release.
  • the container openings are very narrowed and the substances to be mixed on the construction parts between the containers or their openings are hindered and partially be liable.
  • the container system described there which serves one of two components Retaining existing hair dye consists of a cylindrical one lower container and a spherical upper container.
  • the lower Container faces on the top and the top container on the bottom, respectively a mixing opening. Both mixing openings are by means of a screw cap completed, with the screw cap of the lower container in the neck of this Container is screwed in while the screw cap of the upper container is screwed into a threaded part of a connecting ring.
  • the upper container is in screwed an external thread part of the connecting ring so that the opening of the upper container ultimately through both the respective cap is also completed by the connecting ring.
  • the lower container together screwed cap is with the neck in the internal thread part of the connecting ring screwed. When screwing the different containers together, the respective caps and the connecting ring is between the two caps also creates a snap connection.
  • both containers are with the rest different components of the hair dye have been filled. All Screw connections apart from the threaded connection for fastening the sealing cap in the lower container are the same.
  • both point Screw caps interlocking pegs, and the screw cap of the bottom Container has a projecting part in the radial direction, which with a in Interacting axially oriented guideway can.
  • the aforementioned container system has the disadvantage that production and Assembly of the system through the multiple use of threaded connections are comparatively complex and expensive during assembly must also be carried out with great care to ensure that that the cap of the upper container during the screwing motion of the lower container is completely released. Furthermore, the tear strip, which fixes the mutual position of the two containers, cannot be reused, after the system has been opened. So that the connecting ring to be replaced altogether.
  • the present invention is based on the object of a container system of the type described above so that its parts easier and can be manufactured and assembled more cheaply.
  • this task is achieved in that at least one of the Caps are connected to the connector by means of a clamp connection is.
  • cap and connector can be made easier be, whereby the connection of the parts can be done faster.
  • the cap is snapped onto the connector, thus a positive connection of the closure cap with the connecting piece reached.
  • at least one of the holders is almost in the axial direction immovably connected to the connector. So there is no axial movement between the containers more needed to loosen the caps so that also no tear-off strip is needed and consequently the connecting piece can be reused overall.
  • the closure caps can advantageously and the container by means of a snap connection on the connector be attached to what the construction method and assembly further simplified. In this way, a positive attachment of these parts on Connector reached.
  • the other cap is preferably by means of a screw connection connected to the respective container, the connecting piece Means for securing the screw cap against rotating movements having. In this way, a rotational movement of the container into a straight line axial movement of the screw cap converted.
  • the means of protection can at least one located between the two caps, with the screw cap cooperating guide edge, which preferably is self-centering, so that even when the location the screw cap should not exactly match the connector, the guide edge and the screw cap still mesh.
  • the container and the connector preferably cooperating in a particular Effective blocking means of rotation, for example in the form of interlocking Ratchet gears, on. In this way, the container can only in the the correct direction in relation to the connector.
  • At least one seal can be attached between the containers.
  • the closure caps can advantageously be connected to one another in a liquid-tight manner. Thus, together they form a propellant, causing the caps to loosen is simplified from the openings and this body at the same time serves as a shaking device to mix the different liquids.
  • At least one of the Containers can be provided with a dispenser opening which is clamped thereon Locking cap is lockable. Because the cap is clamped onto the dispenser opening, the construction of the container system additionally simplified.
  • a container system 1 consists of an upper container 2 and a lower container 3 which are connected to one another by means of a connecting piece 4 are connected (Fig. 1).
  • the upper container 2, the connector 4 and the lower container 3 each have a non-round, in particular elliptical cross-sectional shape.
  • the containers 2, 3 can be different Contain substances (especially liquids) that must be kept separately, but must be used in a mixed state, for example the components a two-component liquid.
  • the containers 2, 3 each have a mixing opening 5, 7 on, in the assembled state of the container 2, 3 facing each other are.
  • the openings 5, 7 are each by means of a closure cap 6, 8 completed, the cap 8 on the neck of the lower container 3 is screwed, while the cap 6 by means of a snap connection 9 is connected to the connector 4 and with which the upper Container 2 is connected by a screw 10.
  • the opening 5 of the Container 2 is thus both through the connector 4 and through Cap 6 completed.
  • the cap 6 has a circumferential groove 38 into which the beveled end 28 of a cylindrical part 23 of the connecting piece 4 adds.
  • the connector 4 has a circumferential Sealing rib 27, which with the cylindrical threaded part 26 of the Connector 4 forms a groove 39 into which a beveled end 40th of the upper container 2 inserts.
  • the closure cap 8 has a circumferential groove 33 into which a beveled end 34 of the neck 31 of the lower container 3 inserts.
  • the lower container 3 is by means of a snap connection 11, which consists of a rotating Rib 30 on the lower container 3 and a circumferential rib 29 in the cylindrical part 23 of the connector 4, with the connector connected (Fig. 4).
  • the lower container 3 and the connector 4 also have interacting, effective in a certain direction of rotation Locking means 20 on the two sawtooth pins 21 on the lower container 3 and a large number of ratchet teeth 22 interacting therewith exist on the underside of the cylindrical part 23 of the connecting piece 4.
  • the sawtooth pins 21 have a vertical from the top of the Container 3 protruding end face 45 and one to the top of the container 3rd inclined surface 44 (Fig. 3).
  • the connector 4 Means 13 for securing the screwed cap 8 against rotary movements on.
  • These securing devices consist of four parallel guide rails 14, which are diametrically opposed in pairs along the inner wall of the cylindrical part 23 of the connecting piece 4 are arranged (cf. 2).
  • Two guide strips 14 arranged in pairs each form a guide groove 49, into which a guide pin 32 of the screw cap 8 is guided.
  • the screw cap 8 also has some protruding on the top Segments 35, each of which has an outwardly projecting snap edge 36 have (Fig. 4).
  • the closure cap 6 has a circumferential one Flange 50, which has an inwardly projecting snap edge 37. Because the projecting parts 35 are designed as segments and none form continuous flange, these are compared to the other parts the construction is comparatively flexible or pliable.
  • the upper container 2 has on the side opposite the mixing opening 5 still an outflow opening 15, which is closed by a cap 16 which is fastened thereon by means of a snap connection 17.
  • the Closure cap 16 consists of a discharge body, which is comparatively narrow outflow opening 18, which is closed by a cap 19 which is mounted thereon by means of a screw connection 48.
  • a screw connection could of course also be a snap connection with sealing snap edges according to edges 46 and 47 the snap connection 17 can be used.
  • the lower container 3 Before using the container system 1, the lower container 3 is first used filled the liquid in question and screwed tight by means of the cap 8. Then the lower container 3 is screwed onto it Cap 8 snapped into the connector 4, the guide pin 32 engage in the guide grooves 49. Then the cap 6 of the upper container 2 snapped onto the connector 4 and the upper container 2 are screwed into the connector 4, after which the Upper container 2 can be filled through the opening 15 before this opening is completed by means of the closure cap 16. On the other hand, it is too possible to first fasten the cap 16 on the upper container 2, then invert the container and fill it through the mixing opening 5 in order to then the remaining part of the container system (i.e. the lower container 3, the connector 4 and the snap cap 6) snapped onto it reverse state to screw on the upper container 2.
  • the two components in the containers 2 and 3 must first be mixed.
  • the lower container 3 is rotated relative to the connecting piece 4 in the direction permitted by the locking means 20 (arrows R 1 ; FIG. 3).
  • the screw cap 8 cannot rotate with the lower container 3 because it is secured against rotation by the guide strips 14.
  • the screw cap 8 will therefore perform an opposite rotational movement with respect to the lower container 3, as a result of which it detaches from the neck 31 of the lower container 3.
  • the screw cap 8 moves upwards until the snap edges 36 of the projecting segments 35 hook onto the snap edge 37 of the upper sealing cap 6 and the flange 50 of the upper sealing cap 6 rests on the top of the screw cap 8.
  • the lower container 3 now continues to rotate, the upper closure cap 6 by the further movement of the screw cap 8 upwards (into the direction indicated by arrow L specified direction; Fig. 4) carried so that the snap connection 9 between the cap 6 and the connector 4 is separated.
  • the screw cap 8 also reaches the end of the threaded part of the neck 31, so that the two caps 6, 8 protrude from the connector 4 or detach from the lower container 3 and between the mutually facing openings 5 and 7 of the upper container 2 and the lower container 3 an open connection for the liquids.
  • the components it contains can thus be mixed by shaking the container system 1, the interconnected caps 6 and 8 in the liquid in the upper container 2 float, act like a shaking organ.
  • the mixed two-component liquid can ultimately after removal of the cap 19 or even of the closure cap 16 flow out through the outflow opening 15.
  • FIG. 5 In an alternative embodiment of the container system according to the invention (Fig. 5) is the lower container 3 by means of a bayonet lock with the connector 4 connected.
  • the lower container 3 with a rotating one Edge 54 with two mutually opposite cutouts 55 and 56 provided while the connecting piece 4 two matching with the recesses Has cams 57 and 58 extending from the inner wall of the cylindrical Project part 23 of the connector 4 inwards.
  • the cam 57 and the associated recess 55 have different dimensions than the cam 58 and the recess 56 so that the connector only has one way the lower container 3 can be attached.
  • the recesses 55, 56 and Cams 57, 58 are designed such that the lower container 3 only in one Direction relative to the connector 4 can be rotated after the Cams have been inserted into the recesses.
  • Each recess has this 55, 56 on one side a downwardly beveled surface 63, the as a guide for the rotational movement of the lower container 3 relative to the intermediate piece 4 serves while the opposite surface 64 of each recess 55, 56 serves as a stop and a rotation of the lower container 3 in one other direction prevented.
  • the recesses 55, 56 are, as I said, one another attached diametrically opposite in the edge 54, and are in the example shown symmetrical with respect to the short axis of symmetry of the lower container 3.
  • the cams 57, 58 which are also diametrically opposite one another, are approximate between the short and the long axis of symmetry of the connector 4 is provided so that the lower container 3 with the connector 4 a Includes an angle of approximately 45 degrees when the cams 57, 58 are just in the Recesses 55, 56 can be pressed.
  • Sealing 62 of a resiliently deformable material, for example a rubber-like material.
  • This sealing ring 62 acts in assembled state of the container system 1 with the lower edge 65 of the cylindrical Part 23 of the intermediate piece 4 together to allow the liquid to flow out to prevent the bayonet catch.
  • the lower edge 65 of the cylindrical Part 23 is pressed firmly against the sealing ring 62 when the cams 57, 58 upon rotation of the lower container 3 with respect to the Intermediate piece 4 are pushed under the edge 54.
  • the lower container 3 and the intermediate piece 4 can be twisted into one for use Completely closed state, the outer outline of the lower Container 3 connects to that of the intermediate piece 4 (Fig. 6).
  • the two parts are locked against each other by the cams 57, 58 rest in the recesses 60 and 61 below the edge 64.
  • At least one of these recesses, in this example the recess 60 is present provided with a downwardly projecting edge 66 (Fig. 7) which acts as a stop serves and prevents the lower container 3 from turning back.
  • the lower container 3 is rotated again with respect to the intermediate piece 4 (arrow R 2 ; FIG. 6), in this case by half a turn.
  • the cams 57, 58 are pressed out of the recesses 60, 61 somewhat downward, as a result of which the lower edge 65 of the intermediate piece 4 is pressed onto the upper surface of the sealing ring 62 with additional force, and a good seal is ensured, even if the Tolerances of the dimensions of the different parts of the container system 1 have increased over time as a result of material deformation.
  • the cams 57, 58 lie in the opposite cutouts 60 and 61, respectively, so that the lower container 3 is locked again against turning back.
  • Both the screw cap 8 and the snap-in cap 6 show in this version a slightly different shape than that of the first Execution.
  • Both caps 6, 8 are with a hemispherical part 52 or 53 provided, which together form a liquid-tight ball, if the caps have been brought into contact with each other.
  • This is the Screw cap 8 is provided with a protruding edge 67 which is closely surrounding snapped onto a downwardly projecting edge 68 of the closure cap 6 can be.
  • the closure cap 6 is to form a snap connection 9 otherwise with an uninterrupted clamping edge 43 on the outside of the circumferential flange 50 provided in a groove 51 in the inner wall of the cylindrical part 23 of the intermediate piece 4 engages. Thereby that the edge 43 and the groove 51 are made relatively flat, the snap connection be solved more easily.
  • the screw cap 8 becomes similar as in the first version blocked against further rotation by the protruding cam 32 with the edges 14 of the intermediate piece 4 in attack reach. Even if the cams 32 are not yet in contact with the edges 14, is a small rotation of the screw cap 8 this state reached soon, i.e. the edges 14 have a self-centering effect thereon. The screw cap 8 is thus on the neck 31 of the lower container 3 after moved up. This is with the cap 6 of the upper container 2nd come into contact and thus by clamping the edges 67, 68 together Form liquid-tight connection (Fig. 9).
  • caps 6, 8 Because the spherical space between the two caps 6, 8 is filled with air, they form a ball Caps 6, 8 from the opening of the intermediate piece 4 to the upper Tray 2 pushed up. The buoyancy of these caps 6, 8 solving them becomes easier.
  • the caps 6, 8 are the serve as a shaking device if they are in the upper container 2 drive, which improves the mixing of the two liquid components becomes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Système (1) composé d'au moins deux récipients (2, 3) destiné à conserver séparément des substances qui devront être utilisées à l'état mélangé, les récipients (2, 3) présentant chacun une ouverture de mélange (5, 7) qui peut être fermée au moyen d'un bouchon obturateur (6, 8) et étant reliés au moyen d'un élément de liaison (4) qui coopère avec les bouchons obturateurs (6, 8), les ouvertures de mélange (5, 7) étant dirigées l'une vers l'autre, de sorte que les bouchons obturateurs (6, 8) peuvent être écartés de la position d'obturation par une rotation relative entre l'élément intermédiaire (4) et l'un (3) des récipients, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un (6) des bouchons obturateurs (6, 8) est relié à l'élément de liaison (4) au moyen d'une liaison à serrage séparable (9) de telle manière que le bouchon obturateur (6) se sépare de l'élément intermédiaire (4) lors de la rotation relative.
  2. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon obturateur (6) est fixé à l'élément de liaison (4) au moyen d'une liaison à enclenchement.
  3. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un (3) des récipients (2, 3) est relié à l'élément intermédiaire (4) de façon presque fixe dans la direction axiale.
  4. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (3) presque fixe dans la direction axiale est bloqué ou enclenché sur l'élément intermédiaire (4).
  5. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (3) presque fixe dans la direction axiale et l'élément intermédiaire (4) forment un assemblage à baïonnette.
  6. Système de récipients (1) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'autre bouchon obturateur (8) est relié au récipient correspondant (3) au moyen d'une liaison à pas de vis (12) et en ce que l'élément intermédiaire (4) présente des moyens (13) qui bloquent le bouchon à pas de vis (8) en l'empêchant de tourner.
  7. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de blocage (13) comprennent au moins un bord de guidage (14) faisant saillie entre les deux bouchons obturateurs (6, 8) et qui coopère avec le bouchon obturateur (8).
  8. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le bord de guidage (14) est autocentreur.
  9. Système de récipients (1) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins le récipient (3) pouvant être fermé par le bouchon à pas de vis (8) et l'élément intermédiaire (4) présentent une forme de section non circulaire.
  10. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (3) pouvant être fermé par le bouchon à pas de vis (8) et l'élément intermédiaire (4) présentent des moyens de verrouillage (20) coopérant entre eux, agissent dans un sens de rotation déterminé.
  11. Système de récipients (1) selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que le récipient (3) pouvant être fermé par le bouchon à pas de vis (8) et l'élément intermédiaire (4) sont construits de façon qu'on puisse les faire tourner l'un par rapport à l'autre d'au moins un demi-tour.
  12. Système de récipients (1) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu au moyen un joint d'étanchéité (62) entre les récipients (2,3).
  13. Système de récipients (1) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les bouchons obturateurs (6, 8) peuvent être reliés l'un à l'autre à joint étanche aux liquides.
  14. Système de récipients (1) selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, au moins dans un (2) des récipients (2, 3) une ouverture d'écoulement (15) qui peut être obturée avec un bouchon obturateur (16) collé bloqué sur cette ouverture.
EP98916785A 1997-05-15 1998-05-12 Systeme de recipient a deux constituants Expired - Lifetime EP1009681B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1006064 1997-05-15
NL1006064 1997-05-15
PCT/CH1998/000195 WO1998051586A1 (fr) 1997-05-15 1998-05-12 Systeme de recipient a deux constituants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1009681A1 EP1009681A1 (fr) 2000-06-21
EP1009681B1 true EP1009681B1 (fr) 2001-08-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98916785A Expired - Lifetime EP1009681B1 (fr) 1997-05-15 1998-05-12 Systeme de recipient a deux constituants

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6481571B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1009681B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001524912A (fr)
CN (1) CN1276767A (fr)
AT (1) ATE204549T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU7026998A (fr)
BR (1) BR9809632A (fr)
CA (1) CA2289543C (fr)
DE (1) DE59801266D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2163268T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1031110A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998051586A1 (fr)

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EP1009681A1 (fr) 2000-06-21
CA2289543A1 (fr) 1998-11-19
AU7026998A (en) 1998-12-08
BR9809632A (pt) 2000-07-11
JP2001524912A (ja) 2001-12-04
WO1998051586A1 (fr) 1998-11-19
HK1031110A1 (en) 2001-06-01
DE59801266D1 (de) 2001-09-27
CA2289543C (fr) 2005-08-09
US20020185389A1 (en) 2002-12-12
ES2163268T3 (es) 2002-01-16
ATE204549T1 (de) 2001-09-15
CN1276767A (zh) 2000-12-13
US6481571B1 (en) 2002-11-19

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