EP0989381A2 - Unterkalibergeschoss - Google Patents
Unterkalibergeschoss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0989381A2 EP0989381A2 EP99125785A EP99125785A EP0989381A2 EP 0989381 A2 EP0989381 A2 EP 0989381A2 EP 99125785 A EP99125785 A EP 99125785A EP 99125785 A EP99125785 A EP 99125785A EP 0989381 A2 EP0989381 A2 EP 0989381A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- parts
- caliber floor
- predetermined breaking
- floor according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/04—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
- F42B12/06—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with hard or heavy core; Kinetic energy penetrators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/367—Projectiles fragmenting upon impact without the use of explosives, the fragments creating a wounding or lethal effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B8/00—Practice or training ammunition
- F42B8/12—Projectiles or missiles
- F42B8/14—Projectiles or missiles disintegrating in flight or upon impact
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Längsschnitt durch das erfindungsgemässe Unterkalibergeschoss in einer ersten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 2, 3 4, 5
- je einen Längsschnitt des Unterkalibergeschosses in einer zweiten, dritten, vierten und fünften Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 6
- einen Teil-Längsschnitt des Unterkalibergeschosses in einer Variante der fünften Ausführungsform gemäss Fig. 5,
- Fig. 7
- einen Teil-Längsschnitt des Unterkalibergeschosses in einer Variante der vierten Ausführungsform gemäss Fig. 4, und
- Fig. 7a
- einen Teil-Längsschnitt des Unterkalibergeschosses in einer weiteren Variante der vierten Ausführungsform gemäss Fig. 4.
- 1
- Treibspiegelmantel
- 2
- Zerschellpenetrator
- 3
- Halterillen
- 4
- Längsnuten
- 5
- Führungsband
- 6
- Segmente
- 7
- Sollbruchstellen des Treibspiegelmantels
- 8
- Umfangsnut
- 9
- Schutzhaube
- 10
- Umfangsnut (Kerbrille)
- 20
- Geschossspitze
- 21
- Teil
- 22
- Teil
- 23
- Teil
- 24
- Teil
- 25
- Sollbruchstellen
- 26
- Ansätze
- 27
- Ausnehmungen
- 28
- Halterillen
- 29
- Halterillen
- 30
- Geschossachse
- 31
- Kanal
- 32
- Halterillen
- 33
- Halterillen
- 34
- Bohrung für Leuchtspursatz
- 35
- Leuchtspursatz
- 36
- Zapfen (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 37
- Zapfen (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 38
- Bohrung (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 39
- Bohrung (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 50
- Geschossspitze
- 51
- Teil
- 52
- Teil
- 53
- Teil
- 54
- Sollbruchstellen
- 55
- Ansätze
- 56
- Ausnehmungen
- 57
- Halterillen
- 58
- Halterillen
- 59
- Zapfen (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 60
- Bohrung (Verankerung Geschossspitze)
- 61
- Halterillen
- 62
- Bohrung für Leuchtspursatz
- 63
- Leuchtspursatz
- 65
- Ring
- 66
- Ring
- 67
- Ausnehmung
- 71
- Teil
- 72
- Teil
- 73
- Teil
- 74
- Sollbruchstellen
- 75
- Zapfen
- 76
- Bohrungen
- 77
- Halterillen
- 78
- Halterillen
- 79
- Bohrung für Leuchtspursatz
- 80
- Leuchtspursatz
- 85
- Ansatz
- 86
- Zapfen
Claims (17)
- Unterkalibergeschoss, mit einem abwerfbaren Treibspiegel und einem Geschosskörper der in einem Treibspiegelmantel (1) des Treibspiegels gehalten wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Geschosskörper als Zerschellpenetrator (2) ausgebildet ist, der aus mehreren Teilen besteht, zwischen denen Sollbruchstellen (25, 54, 74) vorgesehen sind. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Teile an den Sollbruchstellen (25, 54, 74) mittels eines Kunststoffes miteinander verbunden sind. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Teile Halterillen (3) aufweisen, mittels welchen sie im Treibspiegelmantel (1) gehalten werden. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine aus Kunststoff bestehende Geschossspitze (20, 50) vorgesehen ist, die mit einem ersten, vordersten Teil (21, 51, 71) verbunden ist. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Geschossspitze (20) über einen in einer Geschossachse (30) durch die Teile (21, 22, 23) verlaufenden, mit Halterillen (32, 33) versehenen Kanal (31) mit den Sollbruchstellen (25) verbunden ist. - Unterkalibergeschoss, nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Geschossspitze (50) einen Zapfen (36, 37, 59) aufweist, der in eine mit Halterillen (32, 33, 61) versehene Bohrung (38, 39, 60) des ersten, vordersten Teiles (21, 51,71) eingreift. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Sollbruchstellen (25) durch an den Teilen (21, 23, 24) befindliche zylindrische Ansätze (26), die unter Einhaltung eines Abstandes in zylindrische Ausnehmungen (27) der benachbarten Teile eingreifen, gebildet werden. - Unterkalibergeschoss, nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Sollbruchstellen (54) durch an den Teilen (52, 53) befindliche kegelstumpfförmige oder kegelförmige Ansätze (55), die unter Einhaltung eines Abstandes in kegelstumpfförmige oder kegelförmige Ausnehmungen (56) der benachbarten Teile eingreifen, gebildet werden. - Unterkalibergeschoss, nach Anspruch 7 und 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an den zylindrischen und kegelstumpfförmigen bzw. kegelförmigen Ansätzen (26, 55) sowie in den zylindrischen und kegelstumpfförmigen bzw. kegelförmigen Ausnehmungen (27, 56) Halterillen (28, 29, 57, 58) vorgesehen sind. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Sollbruchstellen (74) durch an den Teilen (71, 72) befindliche Zapfen (75), die unter Einhaltung eines Abstandes in Bohrungen (76) der benachbarten Teile eingreifen, gebildet werden. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an den Zapfen (75) und in den Bohrungen (76) Halterillen (77, 78) vorgesehen sind. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dassdie Teile (71, 72) Zapfen (86) aufweisen, die in die Bohrungen (76) hineinragen,an den Zapfen (86) scheibenförmige, das Eindringen von Kunststoff in einen Teil der Bohrungen (76) verhindernde Ansätze (85) vorgesehen sind, unddie Zapfen (86) derart bemessen sind, dass Freiräume gebildet werden, die grösser sind als der von den Sollbruchstellen (74) beanspruchte Raum. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an den kegelstumpfförmigen oder kegelförmigen Ansätzen (55) der Teile (52, 53) Ringe (65, 66) vorgesehen sind, so dass ein von Kunststoff freier Raum gebildet wird. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Ansprüchen 7, 8 und 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die, die Sollbruchstellen (25, 54, 74) bildenden Stirnwände der Teile im Bereich zwischen der Umfangsfläche des Zerschellpenetratores (2) und den Ansätzen (26, 55) bzw. Zapfen (75) und den Ausnehmungen (27, 56) bzw. Bohrungen (76) schräg zueinander verlaufen. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Teile aus Stahl, Messing oder Bronze bestehen. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Teile aus einem mit Bronzepulver, Bronzespänen oder Wolframpulver gefüllten Kunststoff bestehen. - Unterkalibergeschoss nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Kunststoff ein hochwarmfester, faserverstärkter, thermoplastischer Kunststoff ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH34399 | 1999-02-25 | ||
CH34399 | 1999-02-25 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0989381A2 true EP0989381A2 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
EP0989381A3 EP0989381A3 (de) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0989381B1 EP0989381B1 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
Family
ID=4184861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99125785A Expired - Lifetime EP0989381B1 (de) | 1999-02-25 | 1999-12-23 | Unterkalibergeschoss |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0989381B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE205937T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59900266D1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1209437A1 (de) | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec AG | Treibspiegel-Geschoss mit Zerschell-Penetrator |
WO2005073664A1 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Rwm Schweiz Ag | Universal-ke-geschoss, insbesondere für mittelkalibermunition |
FR2915563A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-10-31 | Nexter Munitions Sa | Projectile generateur d'eclats |
WO2017103741A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Improved fragmentation projectile and method for its manufacturing |
USD857523S1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-08-27 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge packaging |
US10690464B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2020-06-23 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge with combined effects projectile |
US10753718B1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2020-08-25 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Colored cartridge packaging |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7503261B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2009-03-17 | Oerlikon Cantraves Pyrotec Ag | Universal KE projectile, in particular for medium caliber munitions |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624774A1 (de) | 1993-05-13 | 1994-11-17 | Oerlikon-Contraves Pyrotec AG | Treibspiegel an einem fluegelstabilisierten Unterkalibergeschoss |
EP0645600A1 (de) | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-29 | Oerlikon-Contraves Pyrotec AG | Abwerfbarer Treibspiegel für ein Unterkalibergeschoss |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4108074A (en) * | 1977-04-27 | 1978-08-22 | Avco Corporation | Frangible target practice projectile |
DE2743732A1 (de) * | 1977-09-29 | 1986-07-10 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Wuchtgeschoss |
DE2844870C2 (de) * | 1978-10-14 | 1984-10-18 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Unterkalibriges Übungsgeschoß |
DK60581A (da) * | 1980-03-27 | 1983-06-23 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Panserbrydende masseprojektil med stabelformet forpenetrator |
US4603637A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-08-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Variable density frangible projectile |
CH672023A5 (en) * | 1985-07-09 | 1989-10-13 | Lubig Josef Gmbh | Sub-calibre practice projectile held in sabot - has cheap pointed tip connected to high-grade metal base |
FR2736426B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-07 | 1997-08-08 | Giat Ind Sa | Projectile a trajectoire raccourcie |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 EP EP99125785A patent/EP0989381B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-23 DE DE59900266T patent/DE59900266D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-23 AT AT99125785T patent/ATE205937T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0624774A1 (de) | 1993-05-13 | 1994-11-17 | Oerlikon-Contraves Pyrotec AG | Treibspiegel an einem fluegelstabilisierten Unterkalibergeschoss |
EP0645600A1 (de) | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-29 | Oerlikon-Contraves Pyrotec AG | Abwerfbarer Treibspiegel für ein Unterkalibergeschoss |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1209437A1 (de) | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec AG | Treibspiegel-Geschoss mit Zerschell-Penetrator |
US6598536B2 (en) | 2000-11-23 | 2003-07-29 | Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec Ag | Munitions with shattering penetrator cartridge case |
CZ302979B6 (cs) * | 2000-11-23 | 2012-02-01 | Oerlikon Contraves Pyrotec Ag | Rozhonová strela s tríštivým penetrátorem |
WO2005073664A1 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-11 | Rwm Schweiz Ag | Universal-ke-geschoss, insbesondere für mittelkalibermunition |
FR2915563A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-10-31 | Nexter Munitions Sa | Projectile generateur d'eclats |
EP1988355A1 (de) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-05 | NEXTER Munitions | Splitter erzeugendes Projektil |
WO2017103741A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-06-22 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Improved fragmentation projectile and method for its manufacturing |
US10330448B2 (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2019-06-25 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Fragmentation projectile and method for its manufacturing |
EP3537094A1 (de) * | 2015-12-16 | 2019-09-11 | RUAG Ammotec AG | Verbessertes splittergeschoss und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
US10690464B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2020-06-23 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge with combined effects projectile |
US11226182B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2022-01-18 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge with combined effects projectile |
USD857523S1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-08-27 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge packaging |
US10753718B1 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2020-08-25 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Colored cartridge packaging |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0989381B1 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
EP0989381A3 (de) | 2000-04-12 |
ATE205937T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
DE59900266D1 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
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