EP0987198B1 - Tankcontainer - Google Patents
Tankcontainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987198B1 EP0987198B1 EP99116432A EP99116432A EP0987198B1 EP 0987198 B1 EP0987198 B1 EP 0987198B1 EP 99116432 A EP99116432 A EP 99116432A EP 99116432 A EP99116432 A EP 99116432A EP 0987198 B1 EP0987198 B1 EP 0987198B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tank container
- container according
- profile element
- tank
- cross member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
- B65D88/128—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling
Definitions
- a tank container with the specified in the first part of claim 1 Features are known from DE-C-32 12 696.
- the cylindrical one Tank with front frame connected via a saddle structure, one front ring welded to the tank bottom and one connected to it Saddle ring includes.
- the saddle ring is designed and has a profile ring an axial flange welded to the end ring and one with the relevant one Front frame connected radial flange.
- the front frame points four diagonal struts to which the radial flange of the seat ring is welded is and which serve the tank load in the front frame and last but not least in the corner fittings provided on this.
- the saddle ring is also welded directly to the corner supports of the front frame.
- the well-known concept has because of the high rigidity and Proven reliability of the saddle.
- DE-U-297 05 851 is another tank container with the one in the first Part of claim 1 features known, the without diagonal struts works in the front frame.
- An exemplary embodiment is a saddle ring made from a square tube used, which is cut open in the area of the frame elements and with the two radial flanges so formed on the frame member is welded on.
- a Angle saddle ring worked, the radial flange is so wide that it both the corner supports as well as the cross bars of the end frame overlap and can be welded to them. In this case, the front ring start relatively far out on the bottom of the tank.
- the invention has for its object a tank container to specify the one with the least possible use of materials and labor secure saddle between the tank and the container front frame guaranteed.
- the solution to this problem according to the invention is in claim 1 characterized.
- the saddle assembly then comprises two profile elements, each at its two ends with the upper and lower cross bars is connected and in a central section over the front ring follows a certain angular range and in this area with the front ring connected is.
- the saddle assembly then comprises two profile elements, each at its two ends with the upper and lower cross bars is connected and in a central section over the front ring follows a certain angular range and in this area with the front ring connected is.
- the front ring does not need a closed circular To be ring; the invention is also applicable when the Front ring interrupted or consists of individual segments. In particular in the lower area there is an interruption due to the one provided here Fittings often useful. Furthermore, the front ring in the upper The area must be interrupted in order to achieve further weight savings.
- Claim 4 relates to a typical wrap angle between the curved sections of the profile elements and the end ring.
- Claims 5 and 6 relate to typical ones suitable for practice Designs.
- the front frame 10 of the tank container consists of two corner supports 11 (only one of which is shown), which are connected to one another via a lower cross member 12 and an upper cross member 13 , each with the insertion of a corner fitting 14 .
- the tank 16 is provided with end rings 17 welded to its two bottoms, each of which is connected to the end ring 17 via two profile elements 18 .
- profile elements 18 In Figure 1, only one of the two profile elements 18 is shown in the left half of the drawing. In the right half there is a symmetrically designed profile element. Furthermore, a conductor 19 inserted into the end frame is shown in FIG.
- Each end ring 17 can be stiffened on its free edge facing away from the tank 16 by an inward or outward radial flange (not shown).
- the profile element 18 has three sections, namely two outer straight sections 20, 21 and a middle section 22 connecting them.
- the outer ends of the straight sections 20, 21 are connected at one point to the relevant upper or lower cross member 13, 12 , which is between the middle and a quarter of the crossbar.
- the curved middle section 22 of the profile element 18 follows the end ring 17 over an angle of approximately 90 °;
- the profile element 18 is welded to the end ring 17 over this entire area.
- the wrap angle ie the angular range in which the profile element 18 follows the end ring 17 , depends on the relative dimensioning and relative arrangement of the tank and end frame. As a rule, the wrap angle will be in a range from approximately 50 ° to approximately 100 °.
- FIG. 1 relates to large containers.
- a design of the profile elements 18 is also conceivable, in which instead of the straight sections 20, 21, outwardly bent sections are provided which are connected to the end frame 10 at or near the respective corner fitting 14 .
- This concept is advantageous in that the tank load is introduced directly into the corner fittings 14 . In such a case, one or both cross bars of the front frame 10 could be missing.
- the profile element 18 is formed from a rectangular tube which is welded to the end ring 17 with an axial flange. In the area in which the profile element 18 reaches the corner support 11 , it is cut parallel to the inner surface of the corner support 11 , so that in this area there is a U-cross section with two radial flanges which are welded to the inner surface of the corner support 11 parallel to the tank axis are.
- the profile element 18 is dimensioned and arranged such that its outer surface facing away from the tank 16 and perpendicular to the tank axis is set back by a certain amount in relation to the corresponding outer surface of the corner support 11 .
- This offset makes it possible to design the conductor 19 shown in FIG. 1 continuously, thereby simplifying the assembly.
- Figure 3 differs from that according to FIG 2 in that the rectangular tube of the profile element 18 is also fully maintained in the region of the corner posts 11, is engaged into a slot provided in the inner surface of the corner post 11 segment 25 and welded at the point of penetration.
- the profile element 18 ' consists of a U-profile element with two radially outwardly facing flanges 27, 28, which in turn in the area in which the profile element 18' approaches the corner support 11 , parallel to the inner surface of the corner support 11 are trimmed and butt welded to this surface.
- Figure 5 shows a further design option with a U-profile element 18 ', the two radial flanges 27, 28 are fully preserved over the entire length, the flange 27 adjacent to the tank 16 being welded to the adjacent surface of the corner support 11 , while that of the tank 16 distant flange 28 engages in a slot 29 formed in the corner support 11 and is welded at the penetration point.
- the end ring 17 is designed as a closed circular ring.
- fittings 30 are provided in the lower region of the tank.
- the face ring 17 is interrupted in the area of these fittings 30 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
Claims (11)
- Tankcontainer mit einem zylindrischen Tank (16), dessen stirnseitige Tankböden jeweils über einen Stirnring (17) und eine Sattelanordnung mit einem einen oberen Querholm (13), einen unteren Querholm (12) und Eckstützen (11) aufweisenden Stirnrahmen verbunden sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sattelanordnung zwei Profilelemente (18, 18') umfaßt, deren jedes an einem Ende mit dem oberen Querholm (13) verbunden ist, in einem mittleren Abschnitt (22) dem Stirnring (17) über einen Winkelbereich folgt und mit diesem verbunden ist und an seinem anderen Ende mit dem unteren Querholm (12) verbunden ist. - Tankcontainer nach Anspruch 1, wobei der mittlere Abschnitt (22) des Profilelements (18, 18') mit der betreffenden Eckstütze (11) verbunden ist.
- Tankcontainer nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der Stirnring (17) aus einem oder mehreren Segmenten besteht.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei der Winkelbereich mindestens 50°, vorzugsweise im wesentlichen 80° bis 100° beträgt.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei die zwischen dem Winkelbereich und den Verbindungsstellen mit dem Querholm (12, 13) gelegenen Abschnitte jedes Profilelements (18, 18') gerade sind.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die Verbindungsstelle zwischen dem Profilelement (18, 18') und dem Querholm (12, 13) zwischen der Mitte und einem Viertel des Querholms (12, 13) liegt.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, wobei das Profilelement (18, 18') im Bereich seiner Verbindung mit der Eckstütze (11) außen beschnitten ist.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei das Profilelement (18) aus einem Rechteckrohr gebildet ist.
- Tankcontainer nach Anspruch 8, wobei die Eckstütze (11) im Bereich der Verbindung mit dem Rechteckrohr (18) einen Ausschnitt (25) aufweist, in den das Rechteckrohr (18) eingreift.
- Tankcontainer nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei das Profilelement (18') ein U-Profilelement mit nach außen weisenden Flanschen (27, 28) ist.
- Tankcontainer nach Anspruch 10, wobei ein Flansch (28) des U-Profilelements in einen in der Eckstütze (11) vorhandenen Schlitz (29) eingreift und der andere Flansch (27) an einer Außenfläche der Eckstütze (11) befestigt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29816764U DE29816764U1 (de) | 1998-09-18 | 1998-09-18 | Tankcontainer |
DE29816764U | 1998-09-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0987198A2 EP0987198A2 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0987198A3 EP0987198A3 (de) | 2001-04-18 |
EP0987198B1 true EP0987198B1 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=8062824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99116432A Expired - Lifetime EP0987198B1 (de) | 1998-09-18 | 1999-08-20 | Tankcontainer |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0987198B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE227679T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29816764U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2187107T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT410086B (de) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-01-27 | Bp Austria Ag & Co | Mehrkammertank |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE892134A (nl) * | 1982-02-15 | 1982-08-16 | Hool Nv | Aluminium tankkontainer |
DE3212696C2 (de) * | 1982-04-05 | 1985-04-11 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld | Frachtcontainer |
DE3618900A1 (de) * | 1986-06-05 | 1987-12-10 | Westerwaelder Eisen Gerhard | Transportcontainer |
DE3643557A1 (de) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-23 | Westerwaelder Eisen Gerhard | Temperierbarer tankcontainer |
DE9014104U1 (de) * | 1990-10-10 | 1992-02-06 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 5241 Weitefeld | Tankcontainer |
DE9317638U1 (de) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-04-20 | Westerwälder Eisenwerk Gerhard GmbH, 57586 Weitefeld | Tankcontainer |
DE29705851U1 (de) * | 1997-04-02 | 1998-08-06 | Gerhard Engineering GmbH, 57586 Weitefeld | Tankcontainer |
-
1998
- 1998-09-18 DE DE29816764U patent/DE29816764U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-20 AT AT99116432T patent/ATE227679T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-20 ES ES99116432T patent/ES2187107T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-20 EP EP99116432A patent/EP0987198B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-20 DE DE59903378T patent/DE59903378D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59903378D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
EP0987198A3 (de) | 2001-04-18 |
ATE227679T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
EP0987198A2 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
DE29816764U1 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
ES2187107T3 (es) | 2003-05-16 |
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