EP0983215A1 - Reduktion aromatischer halogenide - Google Patents
Reduktion aromatischer halogenideInfo
- Publication number
- EP0983215A1 EP0983215A1 EP98916623A EP98916623A EP0983215A1 EP 0983215 A1 EP0983215 A1 EP 0983215A1 EP 98916623 A EP98916623 A EP 98916623A EP 98916623 A EP98916623 A EP 98916623A EP 0983215 A1 EP0983215 A1 EP 0983215A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- reduction
- mixture
- reduced
- lialh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/08—Hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms
- C07D333/10—Thiophene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B31/00—Reduction in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/26—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only halogen atoms as hetero-atoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the reduction of aromatic halides.
- reducing agents such as Cr (C10 4 ) 2 / ethylenediamine [880SColl6 / 821], tin / HBr [550SColl3 / l32], the catalytic reduction with Raney nickel 91CEX109] or Pd / hydrazine hydrate [ 59JOC421], further reducing agents such as K-Selectride / Cul [NaBH 4 / (Me 3 Si) 3 SiH [89TL2733], iAlH 4 [83JA631, 82TL1643, 59JOC917, 59JOC917, 89TH3329], or similar complex hydrides such as LiAlH (OMe) 3 / CuI [73JA6452] known.
- the reducing agent LiAlH 4 was often used together with catalytic or stoichiometric amounts of inorganic halides such as CeCl 3 [85CL1491], TiCl 4 [73CL291], FeCl 2 / CoCl 2 , TiCl 3 , NiCl 2 [78JOC1263] or at most through these additions other reducing agents produced.
- inorganic halides such as CeCl 3 [85CL1491], TiCl 4 [73CL291], FeCl 2 / CoCl 2 , TiCl 3 , NiCl 2 [78JOC1263] or at most through these additions other reducing agents produced.
- the simultaneous exposure [83CC907] or the use of ultrasound [82TL1643] in the reduction of aromatic halides are known as further variants of the use of iAlH 4 .
- the invention has for its object to provide a process for the reduction of aromatic and heteroaromatic halides with which the reduction can be carried out more quickly and in high yields even when working in larger batches.
- reducing agents can be used within the scope of the invention.
- reducing agents that can be used are: hydride reagents such as DiBAL-H (diisobutylaluminum hydride), DiBAL-H / ZnCl 2 , Al-isopropylate, Red-Al R (sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride (Aldrich)), K- Selectride R (potassium tri-sec.-butyl borohydride (Aldrich)), L-Selectride R (lithium tri-sec.-butyl borohydride (Aldrich)), KS-Selectride R (potassium trisiamyl borohydride (Aldrich)), LS -Selectride R (lithium-trisiamylborohydride (Aldrich)), Li-tri-t-butoxy-AlH, Li-tri-ethoxy-AlH, 9BBN
- (hetero-) aromatic halides are reduced with a reducing agent, in particular LiAlH 4f in the presence of oxygen, for example air, or an oxygen / inert gas mixture.
- a reducing agent in particular LiAlH 4f
- oxygen for example air
- inert gas for example nitrogen, argon, helium
- oxygen which may be diluted with an inert gas, is blown into the reaction solution or sucked through.
- the invention provides an efficient and industrially applicable process for the reduction of (hetero) aromatic halides with a reducing agent, such as LiAlH 4 , in the presence of oxygen.
- a reducing agent such as LiAlH 4
- the reduction of aromatic halogen compounds is significantly accelerated by introducing oxygen, in particular (synthetic) air, into a solution of the halogenated aromatic and the reducing agent in a solvent.
- oxygen in particular (synthetic) air
- the reduction of (hetero) aromatic halogen compounds is made possible, which cannot be reduced with LiAlH 4 alone.
- Further advantages of the presence of oxygen or air in the reduction are the higher achievable yields and less undesirable by-products which arise from long reaction times (without oxygen).
- the method of the invention is particularly suitable for the reduction of compounds of the bromine-narwedin type (see scheme 2) on a kilogram scale and for the economical reduction of large quantities.
- Example 1 -X-naphthalene
- the method according to the invention has i.a. the advantage that the reaction time is reduced when reducing (hetero) aromatic halides.
- reducing (hetero) aromatic halides i.a. the advantage that the reaction time is reduced when reducing (hetero) aromatic halides.
- mixtures of oxygen with one or more inert gases can be used in the invention.
- inert gases such as nitrogen, argon, helium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0086597A AT405051B (de) | 1997-05-21 | 1997-05-21 | Reduktion aromatischer halogenide |
AT86597 | 1997-05-21 | ||
PCT/AT1998/000112 WO1998052885A1 (de) | 1997-05-21 | 1998-04-30 | Reduktion aromatischer halogenide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0983215A1 true EP0983215A1 (de) | 2000-03-08 |
Family
ID=3501602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98916623A Withdrawn EP0983215A1 (de) | 1997-05-21 | 1998-04-30 | Reduktion aromatischer halogenide |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0983215A1 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP2001525828A (hu) |
KR (1) | KR20010012795A (hu) |
CN (1) | CN1257467A (hu) |
AT (1) | AT405051B (hu) |
AU (1) | AU7012798A (hu) |
BG (1) | BG103880A (hu) |
BR (1) | BR9809661A (hu) |
CA (1) | CA2289992A1 (hu) |
HU (1) | HUP0004681A2 (hu) |
NO (1) | NO995494D0 (hu) |
NZ (1) | NZ500733A (hu) |
PL (1) | PL336906A1 (hu) |
SK (1) | SK158399A3 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO1998052885A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006018703A2 (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-02-23 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Processes for preparation of narwedine and its use in the synthesis of galantamine |
DE112011104017T5 (de) * | 2010-12-02 | 2013-09-05 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Reifen ausgestattet mit einem Informationsbeschaffungsgerät |
CN107602318B (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2020-06-05 | 郑州大学 | 一种温和条件下卤代芳烃液相还原脱卤的方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3839329A1 (de) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-05-31 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur reduktiven enthalogenierung von aromaten |
-
1997
- 1997-05-21 AT AT0086597A patent/AT405051B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-04-30 HU HU0004681A patent/HUP0004681A2/hu unknown
- 1998-04-30 JP JP54968898A patent/JP2001525828A/ja active Pending
- 1998-04-30 CN CN98805275.XA patent/CN1257467A/zh active Pending
- 1998-04-30 EP EP98916623A patent/EP0983215A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-04-30 AU AU70127/98A patent/AU7012798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-30 SK SK1583-99A patent/SK158399A3/sk unknown
- 1998-04-30 PL PL98336906A patent/PL336906A1/xx unknown
- 1998-04-30 CA CA002289992A patent/CA2289992A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-30 KR KR1019997010758A patent/KR20010012795A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-04-30 BR BR9809661-3A patent/BR9809661A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-04-30 NZ NZ500733A patent/NZ500733A/xx unknown
- 1998-04-30 WO PCT/AT1998/000112 patent/WO1998052885A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-11-10 NO NO995494A patent/NO995494D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-15 BG BG103880A patent/BG103880A/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9852885A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT405051B (de) | 1999-05-25 |
ATA86597A (de) | 1998-09-15 |
KR20010012795A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
BR9809661A (pt) | 2000-07-11 |
AU7012798A (en) | 1998-12-11 |
PL336906A1 (en) | 2000-07-17 |
NZ500733A (en) | 2001-03-30 |
JP2001525828A (ja) | 2001-12-11 |
HUP0004681A2 (hu) | 2001-04-28 |
NO995494L (no) | 1999-11-10 |
WO1998052885A1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
CN1257467A (zh) | 2000-06-21 |
CA2289992A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
SK158399A3 (en) | 2000-07-11 |
NO995494D0 (no) | 1999-11-10 |
BG103880A (en) | 2000-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19991008 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL PAYMENT 19991008;LT PAYMENT 19991008;LV PAYMENT 19991008;RO PAYMENT 19991008;SI PAYMENT 19991008 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20011201 |