EP0980050B1 - Münzgerät - Google Patents
Münzgerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0980050B1 EP0980050B1 EP99114606A EP99114606A EP0980050B1 EP 0980050 B1 EP0980050 B1 EP 0980050B1 EP 99114606 A EP99114606 A EP 99114606A EP 99114606 A EP99114606 A EP 99114606A EP 0980050 B1 EP0980050 B1 EP 0980050B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- signal
- electromagnet
- switch
- evaluation system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D5/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of coins, e.g. for segregating coins which are unacceptable or alien to a currency
- G07D5/02—Testing the dimensions, e.g. thickness, diameter; Testing the deformation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coin operated device according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- Coin operated devices of the type mentioned are in various forms known. What they have in common is that there are several along one coin path Test sensors are arranged, the coins on different criteria, such as B. Examine size, thickness, material, etc.
- an evaluation device which is usually is formed by a microprocessor, the measurement signals from the sensors compared with stored reference values.
- An acceptance switch made by an electromagnet is operated, is in accordance with the output signal Evaluation device switched so that they forward coins to be accepted and Put unacceptable coins into a return channel.
- Such devices are in DE-A-35 22 229 and DE-A-24 44 950.
- a presence sensor arranged downstream of the acceptance switch determines if the coin has passed the switch
- a coin sorting of the acceptance gate is also common downstream, which stores the coins depending on their value in different memories (Coin tubes) conducts (see EP-A-0 470 587). It is known for this, also switches in the form of flaps or the like to use. Such flaps are also from an electromagnet actuated, which in turn are controlled by the microprocessor.
- the invention has for its object to provide a coin device in which the Path between a sensor for a coin and one downstream of the sensor Soft can be minimized.
- the evaluation device generates a bias signal generated for the electromagnet, the time before the generation of the control signal lies and is initiated by a signal from an upstream sensor.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that magnetization has already started can be done before the switch or flap should move. If e.g. B. the last test sensor generates a measurement signal, this can be used to initiate the magnetization of the magnet for the acceptance switch, and either directly or at a predetermined time interval before the occurrence of the measurement signal, this distance can be varied depending on the size of a Coin. It is understood that a coin with a larger diameter "faster" the acceptance switch is like a smaller coin. Hence the bias with a coin with a larger diameter than earlier with a smaller coin.
- the electromagnet of the acceptance gate is magnetized independently whether the microprocessor generates an accept or return signal. At the start The premagnetization is therefore still open as to whether the detected coin is accepted or is rejected. It is therefore necessary to interrupt the magnetization process if the magnet should not be operated. Hence the magnetization interrupted when the evaluation device has no control signal for the electromagnet generated. This control signal can only be generated when the above described comparison between the measurement signals of the test sensors and the reference values has taken place.
- the invention has the advantage that the path of the coin from a test sensor to assigned switch can be designed relatively short. Another advantage is there in that the magnet can be dimensioned relatively small. It is understood that the distance to travel for the coin depending on the size of the magnet can be reduced. The more powerful a magnet is, the faster it can address and operate a switch. With coin-operated devices, however, the aim is To design electromagnets as small as possible, and not just for cost, but also to save space.
- a coin operated device 10 is shown in perspective, as is known per se. It its structure should not be described in detail either. You recognize one Coin insertion slot 12, which is adjoined by an area in which the coin is on a Career (not shown) moved along sensors 14, which is a coin at 16 is shown, check for different properties. One in the last direction The sensor is labeled CP2. After leaving the coin career is the shown coin 16 above a coin switch 18 in the form of a horizontal Axis pivotable flap which is actuated by an electromagnet 20. ever after actuation of the acceptance switch 18, the coin passes vertically below arranged acceptance shaft 22 or over a career in an adjacent Return slot 24.
- FIG. 3 shows how the acceptance magnet 20 is actuated. It is because of one DC voltage source 26 and is switched on with the aid of an electronic switch 28 or switched off.
- the electronic switch 28 is located above a PWM actuator 30 (Pulse width modulation), which in turn is controlled by a microprocessor CPU or 32 becomes.
- the microprocessor 32 is also the evaluation device for the 1, that of the individual sensors 14, CP2 and of a presence sensor CP3 contains signals, for example for controlling the acceptance magnets 20.
- the microprocessor compares the measurement signals from the test probes with stored reference values and generates an acceptance signal and for a coin to be accepted a return signal if the coin is not accepted.
- the acceptance gate is accordingly 18 actuated by the electromagnet 20.
- the acceptance magnet 20 is activated when the microprocessor Has carried out the target / actual value comparison and has generated a corresponding signal. in the In the present case, however, a bias signal is already generated when the Coin 16 has passed the last test sensor CP2. The acceptance magnet 20 is already powered so that its bias can begin. Will due of the comparison in the microprocessor, the coin 16 is found to be good Magnetization continued until the switch 18 is actuated, so that the Coin z. B. is directed into the acceptance shaft 12. In contrast, is in the microprocessor determined that the coin is to be rejected, a return signal is generated which then the magnetization of the acceptance magnet 20 interrupts.
- Fig. 2 On the time axis (a) is the Pulse of the last test sensor CP2 shown. On the time axis (b) is solid Lines the magnetization signal for the acceptance magnet 20 shown without bias. The pulse for the premagnetization is in dashed lines shown. The pulse of the presence sensor CP3 is on the time axis (c) shown. On the time axis (d) the pre-magnetization time period is rejected Coin depicted. It is labeled x. From the illustration it can be seen that with the generation of a signal from the last test sensor CP2, the magnetization at the same time of the acceptance magnet begins.
- the Microprocessor e.g. B. an acceptance signal for actuating the acceptance switch 18 the magnet 20.
- the magnetization of the magnet 20 is therefore continued until the Presence sensor CP3 detects that the coin leaves the acceptance gate 18 Has. At this time, the magnet 20 is turned off. Does the comparison in Microprocessor, however, that the coin must be rejected, the magnetization of the Magnet 20 according to time axis (d) canceled after the comparison time y.
- the Acceptance switch 18 is therefore not operated at all.
- a further sensor 14.1 is shown, the diameter of the coins measures. In this way, the size of the diameter and the PWM actuator 30 control the magnetization of the magnet 20. With a larger one Diameter, it is necessary to achieve a faster response to the acceptance gate than with a smaller diameter.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- zeigt perspektivisch eine Ansicht eines Münzgeräts nach der Erfindung.
- Fig. 2
- zeigt ein Diagramm für einzelne Signalabläufe des Münzgeräts nach der Erfindung.
- Fig. 3
- zeigt ein Schaltschema für die Ansteuerung des Annahmemagneten des Münzgerätes nach Fig. 1.
Claims (6)
- Münzgerät (10) mit zwei oder mehr einer Münzlaufbahn zugeordneten Prüfsensoren, einer Auswertevorrichtung, in der Meßsignale der Prüfsensoren mit Referenzwerten verglichen werden und die mindestens ein Steuersignal erzeugt, mindestens einer von einem Elektromagneten (20) betätigten Weiche (18), die von einem der Steuersignale der Auswertevorrichtung gesteuert wird und mindestens einem Anwesenheitssensor, der ein Rückstellsignal für den Elektromagneten erzeugt, wenn er die Anwesenheit einer Münze feststellt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswertevorrichtung (32) ein Vormagnetisierungssignal für den Elektromagneten (20) erzeugt, das zeitlich vor der Erzeugung des Steuersignals liegt und von einem Signal eines vor der Weiche (18) angeordneten Sensors (CP2) initiiert und die Vormagnetisierung unterbrochen wird, wenn ein Steuersignal für den Elektromagneten (20) nicht erzeugt wird.
- Münzgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Vormagnetisierungssignal für den Elektromagneten (20) der Annahmeweiche (18) erzeugt wird.
- Münzgerät nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erzeugung des Vormagnetisierungssignals in der Auswertevorrichtung (32) von dem Meßsignal der in Laufrichtung der Münzen letzten Prüfsonde (CP2) ausgelöst wird.
- Münzgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zeitpunkt der Erzeugung des Vormagnetisierungssignals veränderbar ist.
- Münzgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Prüfsensor (14.1) den Durchmesser der Münzen (16) prüft und die Auswertevorrichtung (32) den Zeitpunkt des Vormagnetisierungssignals zeitlich in Abhängigkeit von der Größe des Durchmessers erzeugt derart, daß bei größerem Durchmesser das Vormagnetisierungssignal früher und bei kleinerem Durchmesser später beginnt.
- Münzgerät nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Elektromagnet (20) über einen elektronischen Schalter (28) an Gleichspannung (26) gelegt wird und das Vormagnetisierungssignal der Auswertevorrichtung (32) auf einen PWM-Steller (30) gegeben wird, der den Schalter (28) betätigt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19836468A DE19836468C2 (de) | 1998-08-12 | 1998-08-12 | Münzgerät mit durch Elektromagneten betätigter Annahmeweiche |
DE19836468 | 1998-08-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0980050A1 EP0980050A1 (de) | 2000-02-16 |
EP0980050B1 true EP0980050B1 (de) | 2003-07-02 |
EP0980050B2 EP0980050B2 (de) | 2007-10-24 |
Family
ID=7877258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99114606A Expired - Lifetime EP0980050B2 (de) | 1998-08-12 | 1999-07-26 | Münzgerät |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0980050B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE244429T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19836468C2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2198822T5 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103839320A (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 北京嘉岳同乐极电子有限公司 | 用于金融鉴伪机的磁传感器及其制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH486078A (de) * | 1968-02-15 | 1970-02-15 | Rega Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Prüfung der Echtheit von Münzen |
DE2444950C2 (de) * | 1974-09-20 | 1985-08-01 | Kabel- und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshütte AG, 3000 Hannover | Vorrichtung zur Prüfung von aus plattiertem Material mit magnetischen Eigenschaften hergestellten Münzplättchen |
JPS542195A (en) * | 1977-06-07 | 1979-01-09 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Tamperproofing device for coin screening devices |
DE3522229A1 (de) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-01-02 | Eps Elektronik Und Lichttechni | Elektronischer muenzpruefer |
DE4025328A1 (de) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-02-13 | Nat Rejectors Gmbh | Elektronischer muenzpruefer |
ES2098044T3 (es) * | 1992-08-13 | 1997-04-16 | Landis & Gyr Tech Innovat | Calibracion de verificadores de monedas. |
DE4233193C2 (de) * | 1992-10-02 | 1995-07-13 | Nat Rejectors Gmbh | Münzweiche für ein Münzgerät |
DE29708666U1 (de) * | 1997-05-15 | 1997-07-10 | Nat Rejectors Gmbh | Magnet für die Betätigung einer Weiche in Münzgeräten |
-
1998
- 1998-08-12 DE DE19836468A patent/DE19836468C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-07-26 AT AT99114606T patent/ATE244429T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-26 DE DE59906165T patent/DE59906165D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-26 ES ES99114606T patent/ES2198822T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-26 EP EP99114606A patent/EP0980050B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Prior sales of VN4000 Coin Changer by Mars Electronics International Inc. (MEI), Brandywine Industrial Park, 1301 Wilson Drive, West Chester, Pennsylvania 19380, USA. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19836468A1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
DE59906165D1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
EP0980050A1 (de) | 2000-02-16 |
ES2198822T3 (es) | 2004-02-01 |
ATE244429T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
DE19836468C2 (de) | 2000-08-17 |
ES2198822T5 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
EP0980050B2 (de) | 2007-10-24 |
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