EP0977656B1 - Dispositif pour aligner et deposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support deplace en continu - Google Patents

Dispositif pour aligner et deposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support deplace en continu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0977656B1
EP0977656B1 EP98922744A EP98922744A EP0977656B1 EP 0977656 B1 EP0977656 B1 EP 0977656B1 EP 98922744 A EP98922744 A EP 98922744A EP 98922744 A EP98922744 A EP 98922744A EP 0977656 B1 EP0977656 B1 EP 0977656B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
accordance
particles
continuously moving
moved support
continuously moved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98922744A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0977656A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Iredi
Hubertus Japes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metso Panelboard GmbH
Original Assignee
Metso Panelboard GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metso Panelboard GmbH filed Critical Metso Panelboard GmbH
Priority to EP01107199A priority Critical patent/EP1114705A1/fr
Publication of EP0977656A1 publication Critical patent/EP0977656A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0977656B1 publication Critical patent/EP0977656B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10—Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/14—Distributing or orienting the particles or fibres
    • B27N3/143—Orienting the particles or fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10—Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/14—Distributing or orienting the particles or fibres

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for aligning and depositing elongated lignocellulose and / or provided with at least one binder cellulose-containing particles such as wood shavings, wood fibers or the like on a continuously moving pad to a fleece for the subsequent production of plates containing such a particle Dosing bunker, a unit for transferring the particles an orientation unit above a continuously moving one Underlay is arranged, the distance between the orientation unit and the continuously moving pad is higher than that Top of the fleece to be formed.
  • each guide surface protrudes in the same plane
  • a plurality of spaced apart projections, their thickness is equal to the thickness of the guide surface.
  • These tabs are as regular Quadrilaterals with two parallel edges and one on top, for Border edge parallel top edge and / or as triangles with an overhead Tip trained. What is achieved is that those particles the top edges of two or more moving guide surfaces span first, twisted in an arc and then aligned parallel to each other between the guide surfaces continuously moving pad fall, but there is at least the Risk of blockages and damage to the particles.
  • a differently designed device for aligning wooden particles (strands) across the width of a moving pad is from the German Laid-open publication 2,523,515. Belong to this facility a pre-orientation unit that has a plurality of upright ribs also has a drum with attached to its outer circumference Wooden strand orientation guide plates and a catching device, which the wooden strands between an arcuate casing and a plurality of spaces, each through the peripheral surface the drum and a pair of baffle surfaces, so long trapped until released at a predetermined location to be aligned parallel to each other on a moving surface to fall on which they lie across their direction of movement. The throughput and the degree of orientation of the particles are however not satisfactory.
  • the invention has for its object an alignment device trained in such a way that the degree of orientation of Particles with high throughput and without damage to the particles can be improved in trouble-free operation.
  • the orientation unit consists of several right angles to the direction of movement of the continuously moving pad in one spaced at least substantially horizontally and against the direction of motion continuously moving pad revolving fan rollers, the individual compartments delimiting Air-impermeable alignment surfaces at least in the area their free ends against the direction of movement of the continuously moving pad curved and / or angled are.
  • the figure shows a dosing hopper 1, which is carried out in a conventional manner can be and next to a bottom conveyor belt and Stripping rollers has a feed unit 2, by means of which the glued lignocellulosic and / or cellulosic elongated particles over pendulum flaps 3 an orientation unit enclosed in a housing 4 provided group of opening rollers 5 are supplied.
  • the opening rollers 5 extend across the width of a moving base 10, on which the respective fleece is formed.
  • a first group of Opening rollers 5 is counterclockwise and a second group in Driven clockwise so that the supplied via the feed unit 2 Particle material is evenly distributed and accordingly evenly meets a group of fan rollers 7, which below the Group of opening rollers 5 arranged and against the direction of movement the moving pad 10 are driven in rotation.
  • Between the opening rollers 5 and the fan rollers 7 are in relation to the Vertical inclined baffles 6 are provided, which ensure that the fan rollers 7 targeted in their upper area where the fans 9 open towards the opening rollers 5, be loaded.
  • the fan rollers 7 have a plurality of alignment surfaces 8, which are impermeable to air are executed and such a mutual distance have that only so much particulate matter in a compartment 9 can be that a complete alignment of the elongated particles can be guaranteed.
  • the alignment surfaces 8 are designed so that they are the recorded and due to the flat structure transverse to the direction of movement of the base 10 aligned elongated particles only then again from the compartments 9 give up when the fall of the particles between fan roller 7 and moving Base 10 or the base 10 formed on this moving base Fleece is minimized.
  • the alignment surfaces 8 are opposite to the direction of rotation of the fan roller 7 curved and / or at least in the region of their free ends angled. Depending on the practical circumstances, can the alignment surfaces are continuously curved, with towards the free end decreasing radius of curvature curved or only in the area the free ends can be curved. Instead of a continuous one Curvature can also be provided, the alignment surfaces 8 especially to fold several times, so that several levels, over kinks interconnected partial surfaces are present, which is a curved Approach the structure like a polygon.
  • the orientation unit 4 enclosed by a housing is preferred is adjustable in height with respect to the moving base 10, as indicated by double arrows.
  • the axes of each other Identical fan rollers 7 preferably lie in one plane, the one with the moving pad 10 the angle of rise of the on the Base 10 formed nonwoven at least substantially corresponding History.

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif pour aligner et déposer des particules oblongues contenant de la lignocellulose et/ou de la cellulose et pourvues d'au moins un liant, telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires, sur un support (10) déplacé en continu pour former une natte pour la réalisation consécutive de plaques, comportant une trémie doseuse (1) contenant de telles particules, une unité (2) d'amenée des particules vers une unité d'orientation (4) qui est agencée en dessus d'un support (10) déplacé en continu, l'écartement entre l'unité d'orientation (4) et le support (10) déplacé en continu étant plus haut que la face supérieure de la natte à former,
    caractérisé en ce que :
    l'unité d'orientation (4) est constituée par plusieurs rouleaux à cases (7) agencés perpendiculairement à la direction de mouvement du support (10) déplacé en continu avec espacements dans un plan au moins sensiblement horizontal et tournant dans le sens contraire de la direction de mouvement du support (10) déplacé en continu, dont les surfaces d'alignement (8) réalisées hermétiques à l'air et délimitant les cases (9) individuelles sont réalisées courbées et/ou coudées au moins dans la région de leurs extrémités libres, dans le sens contraire à la direction de mouvement du support (10) déplacé en continu.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités libres des surfaces d'alignement (8) s'étendent sous un angle de 30° à 70° par rapport à un plan radial traversant leur base.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'alignement sont courbées en continu et en ce que le rayon de courbure devient plus petit dans la région des extrémités libres des surfaces d'alignement (8).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'alignement (8) sont constituées par plusieurs surfaces partielles passant les unes dans les autres via des points d'inflexion.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'en direction de roulement du support (10) continu, les rouleaux à cases (8) individuels situés les uns à côté des autres présentent un écartement par rapport au support (10) déplacé qui augmente en fonction de la croissance de la natte.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la vitesse de rotation des rouleaux à cases (7) est réglable
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boítier qui entoure l'unité d'orientation (4) et qui porte toutes les unités fonctionnelles agencées dans celle-ci est réalisé réglable en hauteur par rapport au support (10) déplacé.
EP98922744A 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et deposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support deplace en continu Expired - Lifetime EP0977656B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01107199A EP1114705A1 (fr) 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et déposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support déplacé en continu

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29707143U 1997-04-21
DE29707143U DE29707143U1 (de) 1997-04-21 1997-04-21 Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten und Ablegen von länglichen Teilchen wie Holzspänen, Holzfasern o.dgl. auf einer kontinuierlich bewegten Unterlage
PCT/EP1998/002313 WO1998047678A1 (fr) 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et deposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support deplace en continu

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01107199.0 Division-Into 2001-03-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0977656A1 EP0977656A1 (fr) 2000-02-09
EP0977656B1 true EP0977656B1 (fr) 2002-07-03

Family

ID=8039290

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01107199A Withdrawn EP1114705A1 (fr) 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et déposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support déplacé en continu
EP98922744A Expired - Lifetime EP0977656B1 (fr) 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et deposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support deplace en continu

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01107199A Withdrawn EP1114705A1 (fr) 1997-04-21 1998-04-20 Dispositif pour aligner et déposer des particules oblongues telles que des copeaux de bois, des fibres de bois ou similaires sur un support déplacé en continu

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6276511B1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1114705A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1258244A (fr)
AT (1) ATE219994T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU739553B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE29707143U1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ500290A (fr)
WO (1) WO1998047678A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102335946A (zh) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-01 金华市捷特包装有限公司 定向铺装机及其定向铺装方法

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10230606B4 (de) 2002-07-08 2016-09-08 Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau Vorrichtung zur Längsorientierung von länglichen Holzspänen
DE10304133A1 (de) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-05 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur Orientierung von länglichen Holzspänen
DE10304147A1 (de) * 2003-02-03 2004-08-05 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Streuen von Streugut auf eine kontinuierlich bewegte Unterlage sowie Bunker für die Vorrichtung zum Streuen von Streugut
DE10321116B4 (de) * 2003-05-09 2010-03-25 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur Längsorientierung von länglichen Holzspänen
DE102004033777A1 (de) * 2004-07-12 2006-02-02 Dieffenbacher Gmbh + Co. Kg Verfahren, Vorrichtung und Streukopf zur Streuung oder Schüttung von Partikeln
FI118331B (fi) * 2006-03-20 2007-10-15 Andritz Oy Menetelmä ja laite puiden käsittelemiseksi
FI122575B (fi) * 2006-12-04 2012-03-30 Dieffenbacher Panelboard Oy Laitteisto kuitujen, kuten lastujen sirottelemiseksi
BE1017906A5 (fr) * 2007-12-17 2009-11-03 Visar Dispositif de reception et transport.
WO2010048150A2 (fr) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-29 Polystrand, Inc. Panneau de grandes particules orientées renforcé de composite
DE102009054807A1 (de) 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 Dieffenbacher GmbH + Co. KG, 75031 Verfahren und Streukopf zur Herstellung einer Streugutmatte aus zumindest einer orientiert gestreuten Schicht im Zuge der Herstellung von Holzwerkstoffplatten
DE102010001649A1 (de) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 Dieffenbacher GmbH + Co. KG, 75031 Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung einer Streugutmatte aus zumindest einer gestreuten Schicht und eine Streugutmatte zur Verpressung in einer Presse im Zuge der Herstellung von Holzwerkstoffplatten (L)
CN107520941A (zh) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-29 中南林业科技大学 植物基无机复合材铺装系统及铺装方法
JP6938450B2 (ja) * 2018-10-31 2021-09-22 Ｊｘ金属株式会社 原料供給装置、電子・電気機器部品屑の処理装置及び電子・電気機器部品屑の処理方法

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US2931076A (en) * 1948-11-23 1960-04-05 Fibrofelt Corp Apparatus and method for producing fibrous structures
US3680175A (en) * 1970-07-02 1972-08-01 Union Carbide Corp Linear apparatus for the production of non-woven fabrics
US3896536A (en) * 1974-07-10 1975-07-29 Potlatch Corp Orienter for wood strands
US4058201A (en) * 1974-12-20 1977-11-15 Elmendorf Research, Inc. Method and apparatus for orienting wood strands into parallelism
SU812159A3 (ru) * 1977-03-17 1981-03-10 Бизон-Верке Бэре Унд Гретен Гмбх(Фирма) Устройство дл ориентировани дРЕВЕСНыХ чАСТиц
US4505663A (en) * 1982-06-01 1985-03-19 Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University Flake feeder aligner including reciprocating baffles
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FI75755C (fi) * 1986-09-29 1988-08-08 Rauma Repola Oy Riktare foer spaonor.
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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102335946A (zh) * 2010-07-20 2012-02-01 金华市捷特包装有限公司 定向铺装机及其定向铺装方法
CN102335946B (zh) * 2010-07-20 2014-08-13 金华市捷特包装有限公司 定向铺装机及其定向铺装方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1258244A (zh) 2000-06-28
DE59804676D1 (de) 2002-08-08
AU7527398A (en) 1998-11-13
US6276511B1 (en) 2001-08-21
WO1998047678A8 (fr) 2000-04-06
WO1998047678A1 (fr) 1998-10-29
ATE219994T1 (de) 2002-07-15
AU739553B2 (en) 2001-10-18
EP0977656A1 (fr) 2000-02-09
DE29707143U1 (de) 1997-07-03
NZ500290A (en) 2001-11-30
EP1114705A1 (fr) 2001-07-11

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