EP0971383A2 - Agencement de contact d'un commutateur de courant - Google Patents

Agencement de contact d'un commutateur de courant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0971383A2
EP0971383A2 EP99810569A EP99810569A EP0971383A2 EP 0971383 A2 EP0971383 A2 EP 0971383A2 EP 99810569 A EP99810569 A EP 99810569A EP 99810569 A EP99810569 A EP 99810569A EP 0971383 A2 EP0971383 A2 EP 0971383A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
current
bridge
switch
current contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99810569A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0971383A3 (fr
Inventor
Lutz Dr. Niemeyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
ABB Research Ltd Sweden
Original Assignee
ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
ABB Research Ltd Sweden
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Research Ltd Switzerland, ABB Research Ltd Sweden filed Critical ABB Research Ltd Switzerland
Publication of EP0971383A2 publication Critical patent/EP0971383A2/fr
Publication of EP0971383A3 publication Critical patent/EP0971383A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/04Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/14Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/36Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by sliding
    • H01H1/38Plug-and-socket contacts
    • H01H1/385Contact arrangements for high voltage gas blast circuit breakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/70Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/98Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being initiated by an auxiliary arc or a section of the arc, without any moving parts for producing or increasing the flow

Definitions

  • the invention is based on current contact arrangements a current switch according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention takes to a prior art reference, as it is from DE 19524217 Al is known.
  • a gaseous insulation and Circuit breaker filled with extinguishing agent specified Nominal current is carried over a contact bridge.
  • the Contact bridge is rotatably supported and with a tension spring connected to the fixed contact arrangement.
  • the invention as defined in claim 1 solves the task of current contact arrangements of a current switch continue to develop in such a way that at Separation of the switch contact two interruptions and thus two Arcs occur.
  • An advantage of the invention is that when separating the Switch contacts overall a higher arc voltage that creates a faster commutation of the current guaranteed.
  • these double power cuts by simple Guide elements can be achieved on either of the two Current contact arrangements are arranged.
  • Fig. 1 shows a section of a sectional view circular cylindrical nominal current contact arrangement of a Circuit breaker or current switch in the closed state, wherein with (1) whose longitudinal axis is designated.
  • a movable 1st Current contact arrangement (K1) and a fixed 2nd Current contact arrangement (K2) are by a contact finger or bridged by a contact bridge (3).
  • This Contact bridge (3) is between a 1st end Switch contact (P1), which is in the closed state of the current switch is in pressure connection with the first current contact arrangement (K1), and a 2nd end switch contact (P2), which in Closed state of the power switch with the 2nd Current contact arrangement (K2) is in pressure connection, in a Bulge or a bridge guide element (A) cam-shaped educated.
  • the contact pressure is set by means of a compression spring (4), which, on the one hand, in a recess in the second
  • At the 1st current contact arrangement (K1) is an electrical insulating current contact element (2) with a end contact surface (2A) rigidly attached, for. B. means a screw connection.
  • This contact surface (2A) corresponds with the bridge guide element (A); it is in the closed state of the current switch slightly from the bridge guide element (A) spaced.
  • Fig. 2 shows the current contact arrangements of the current switch 1 in its open state.
  • the closed state is the 1st current contact arrangement (K1) in the direction an arrow (5) shifted to the right and thus also that Current contact guide element (2), which with its Contact surface (2A) against the bridge guide element (A) against the pressure effect of the compression spring (4) after the contact bridge (3) presses above, the contact bridge (3) with a Bridge stop (Al) on a counter stop of the 2nd Current contact arrangement (K2) is present.
  • the first switch contact (P1) from the 1st current contact arrangement (K1) without the Contact surface (2A) of the current contact guide element (2) on the Bridge guide element (A) rests so that there is a 1st Arc (B1) arises.
  • the contact surface comes shortly afterwards (2A) to abut the bridge guide element (A) and press the Contact bridge (3) against the action of the compression spring (4) above until the bridge stop (Al) comes to a stop.
  • the 2nd switch contact (P2) moves away from the 2nd Current contact arrangement (K2), so that there is a second arc (B2) arises, which is electrically in series with the 1st arc (B1) is switched and thus the arc voltage doubles.
  • FIG. 3 and 5 show a schematic diagram and a Design variant of current contact arrangements one Current switch in the closed state, where a contact bridge (3 '), in contrast to the contact bridge (3) according to FIG. 1, as Bridge guide element has a cylindrical pin (8), around its axis the contact bridge (3 ') can be rotated.
  • This Pin (8) is in an elongated hole or guide slot (7) a lower stop (9) in one on the 2nd Current contact arrangement (K2) attached slide guide (6) slidable.
  • the compression spring (4) engages to the right of the pivot point of the Pin (8).
  • the force of the Compression spring (4) onto the entire contact bridge (3 ') in such a way that the first and second switch contacts (P1, P2) are connected to the first and 2.
  • Current contact arrangements (K1, K2) are pressed.
  • the cone (8) is not in contact with the stop (9).

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
EP99810569A 1998-07-07 1999-07-02 Agencement de contact d'un commutateur de courant Withdrawn EP0971383A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998130231 DE19830231B4 (de) 1998-07-07 1998-07-07 Nennstromkontaktanordnung eines Leistungsschalters
DE19830231 1998-07-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0971383A2 true EP0971383A2 (fr) 2000-01-12
EP0971383A3 EP0971383A3 (fr) 2000-11-15

Family

ID=7873171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99810569A Withdrawn EP0971383A3 (fr) 1998-07-07 1999-07-02 Agencement de contact d'un commutateur de courant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0971383A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE19830231B4 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1490475A1 (de) * 1963-10-11 1969-05-22 Siemens Ag Kontaktanordnung,insbesondere fuer Synchronschalter mit Schnellwiedereinschaltung
EP0150486A2 (fr) * 1984-01-25 1985-08-07 DODUCO KG. Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter Interrupteur de circuit électrique
FR2610763A1 (fr) * 1987-02-09 1988-08-12 Alsthom Disjoncteur a faible energie de manoeuvre
DE19524217A1 (de) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-09 Abb Research Ltd Leistungsschalter

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR592084A (fr) * 1924-03-17 1925-07-23 Forges Ateliers Const Electr Système de contacts électriques et ses applications
DE1052531B (de) * 1955-01-26 1959-03-12 Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag Schalteinrichtung mit einer axialsymmetrisch an einer Drehstabfeder sitzenden Kontaktbruecke
DE1176239B (de) * 1961-06-20 1964-08-20 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Elektrischer Schalter mit elektrodynamischer Kontaktdruckverstaerkung
DE2811510C2 (de) * 1977-03-24 1983-03-24 Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokyo Elektrischer Druckgasschalter
DE19507583A1 (de) * 1995-03-04 1996-09-05 Abb Management Ag Leistungsschalter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1490475A1 (de) * 1963-10-11 1969-05-22 Siemens Ag Kontaktanordnung,insbesondere fuer Synchronschalter mit Schnellwiedereinschaltung
EP0150486A2 (fr) * 1984-01-25 1985-08-07 DODUCO KG. Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter Interrupteur de circuit électrique
FR2610763A1 (fr) * 1987-02-09 1988-08-12 Alsthom Disjoncteur a faible energie de manoeuvre
DE19524217A1 (de) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-09 Abb Research Ltd Leistungsschalter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0971383A3 (fr) 2000-11-15
DE19830231B4 (de) 2008-10-23
DE19830231A1 (de) 2000-01-13

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