EP0954629A1 - Fer a repasser et procede de repassage avec distribution d'adjuvant textile - Google Patents
Fer a repasser et procede de repassage avec distribution d'adjuvant textileInfo
- Publication number
- EP0954629A1 EP0954629A1 EP98956954A EP98956954A EP0954629A1 EP 0954629 A1 EP0954629 A1 EP 0954629A1 EP 98956954 A EP98956954 A EP 98956954A EP 98956954 A EP98956954 A EP 98956954A EP 0954629 A1 EP0954629 A1 EP 0954629A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adjuvant
- water
- iron
- tank
- iron according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/22—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying liquid to the article being ironed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
- D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an iron and an ironing process, with distribution of a textile additive.
- Irons have undergone significant improvements such as the addition of devices for humidifying the linen, by spraying water with an integrated spray, or / and with means for producing steam.
- Products which facilitate ironing, for example to improve the sliding of the iron, and products which improve the behavior of the fabrics, for example to soften them or to improve their behavior.
- the means of distributing these products on the fabric are essentially bottles filled with treating products in liquid form: soluble oils, suspensions or latex. These bottles are either under gas pressure or fitted with a manual pump to allow distribution by spraying on an ironing cloth.
- the use of bottles requires the user to put down her iron each time to impregnate the fabric, she must grab the bottle.
- the subject of the invention is an iron allowing distribution of a textile adjuvant without having the preceding drawbacks of known devices, and thus making possible the use of a varied range of active products, allowing satisfactory autonomy of the iron and convenient to use with minimal risk of handling errors.
- the invention also relates to an ironing process with distribution of a textile additive, practical and easy to implement.
- the invention thus applies to an iron comprising a heating soleplate, a reservoir intended to contain a textile adjuvant and a device for dispensing the adjuvant.
- the iron comprises means for diluting the adjuvant comprising a water supply system without adjuvant, these dilution means being connected to the reservoir adjuvant and intended to produce a dilute solution of the adjuvant before dispensing.
- the adjuvant reservoir can contain the adjuvant in a concentrated form, the dilution means making it possible to obtain, during operation, the desired concentration of the product dispensed.
- An advantage of such an iron is that the adjuvant tank can be of low capacity.
- the autonomy of the iron is not prejudiced, unlike existing devices.
- the integration of an adjuvant reservoir in the iron makes it easy for a user to dispense the adjuvant.
- the iron comprises a spray water tank
- the risks of confusion during filling are considerably reduced because the capacities of the water tank and of the adjuvant tank are very different. Any risk of error is eliminated if pre-filled cassettes are used in the adjuvant tank.
- the concentrated active product is in a first embodiment in liquid form, and in a second embodiment in solid form.
- the water system without adjuvant comprises for its part in a first embodiment a water tank and in a second embodiment an integrated water supply.
- the adjuvant distribution device is advantageously a spraying device.
- it consists of a system for sending jets under pressure or for liquid flow by gravity.
- the iron comprises a vaporization device supplied by the water supply system.
- the same system is used both to dilute the adjuvant and to provide the steam.
- the adjuvant being liquid
- the dilution means comprise a mixing chamber connected to the device for distributing the adjuvant and means for supplying the mixing chamber with water from the supply system and the adjuvant from the adjuvant tank. The presence of such a chamber improves dilution control.
- the means for supplying the mixing chamber advantageously comprise a first and a second pumping systems sucking water and the adjuvant respectively in the mixing chamber, these pumping systems having a flow rate average relative in a desired dilution ratio.
- the dilution means are activated in a reliable manner and the dilution ratio is perfectly controlled.
- the two pumping systems of the supply means consist of two pumps, or two bodies of the same pump.
- the adjuvant reservoir prefferably includes a vent opening outside the iron, intended to avoid excessive depression in the adjuvant reservoir.
- the mixing is carried out by delivery and not by suction.
- the water is directly led into the adjuvant tank and it causes the desired dilution.
- the adjuvant being liquid, the dilution means comprise a pump which sucks the water from the supply system and the adjuvant from the adjuvant tank and in which mixing takes place water and the adjuvant, and a tap which makes it possible to measure the suction of the adjuvant, and thus to obtain an average relative flow rate of pumping of the water and the adjuvant in a dilution ratio wish
- This latter embodiment is particularly economical.
- the adjuvant tank consists of a removable cassette.
- Such a cassette is preferably of small volume and disposable after use. It further facilitates the use of the iron according to the invention and avoids any possible confusion in the case where the iron comprises a reservoir of vaporization water.
- a water supply system that includes a water tank without adjuvant.
- a water inlet In a second embodiment of the water supply system, that includes a water inlet.
- the water supply system is advantageously that provided for vaporization in the case where the iron is steam.
- the adjuvant is in a form chosen from a solution, an emulsion, a suspension, a latex and a soluble solid.
- the adjuvant is in solid form
- a stream of water passes through the adjuvant tank during each adjuvant dispensing operation and is loaded at the maximum concentration permitted by the laws of solubility.
- the means for diluting the iron then make it possible to dilute the solution obtained as with a liquid, at the desired rate.
- the invention also relates to an ironing process in which a textile additive is distributed on an ironing surface.
- the concentrated adjuvant is placed beforehand in an adjuvant tank and during ironing the adjuvant contained in the adjuvant tank is mixed with water obtained by a water supply system without adjuvant, so as to produce a dilute solution of the adjuvant, and this solution is distributed over the surface to be ironed.
- Figure 1 shows in longitudinal section a first embodiment of the iron according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows in longitudinal section a second embodiment of the iron according to the invention.
- An iron according to the invention is a steam iron comprising a body 1.
- This body 1 forming a handle supports the sole 2 electrically heated by an armored heating element, one end of which is shown.
- the sole 2 is provided with a vaporization chamber 4 and with a vapor distribution chamber 5 towards the steam orifices such as 6.
- An incorporated reservoir 7 has a filling orifice 8 and is in communication with the vaporization chamber 4 by a flow control valve 9 whose control 10 is accessible to the user, in the usual way .
- the iron has a prominence at the front, this shape allowing the correct orientation of a spray nozzle 11 in the direction of the clothes to be ironed.
- This nozzle 1 1 is advantageously high enough, at least at the level of the grip to keep a sufficient distance from the fabric and with an average incidence which does not exceed 60 ° relative to the vertical.
- it is of the flat jet type, the plane of the jet being perpendicular to the longitudinal median plane of the iron.
- the nozzle 11 is supplied with active product diluted by an electric pump 12 via a pipe 13.
- the pump 12 preferably provides a pressure close to or greater than 1.5 bars.
- a second pump 14 sucks the concentrated active product contained in a reservoir 15.
- This reservoir is preferably a removable cassette housed in a compartment 16.
- a vent 17 opening out of the iron allows suction without too much vacuum in the cassette.
- An annular chamber 18 of small volume has a tangential inlet of the concentrated product from the pump 14 and a tangential inlet of water from the reservoir 7. The axial outlet is connected to the inlet of the pump 12 supplying the nozzle 11 .
- the two pumps 12 and 14 are miniature pumps which may be identical. During spraying, the pump 12 operates continuously while the pump 14 operates with a duty cycle of less than one. The chamber 1 8 must then have a sufficient volume to allow the mixture to be homogenized during a period of operation of the pump 14. A control 19 authorizes spraying and an electronics not shown creates the operating cycle of the pump 14. Optionally, another command makes it possible not to use any product and to spray water alone by stopping the pump 14.
- the flow rate of the nozzle 1 1 is 80 g / min and that of the pump 14 is 4 g / min on average and is obtained by a flow rate of 100 g / min for 4/100 of a period.
- the running time of the pump 14 is 10 ms and the period 250 ms.
- the capacity of the chamber 18 is of the order of the main flow rate for a few periods, ie approximately 0.6 to 2 cm 3 .
- the flow rate of the nozzle 1 1 consists of a mixture of approximately 1/20 of concentrated product with water, but the duty cycle of the pump 14 can be adjusted for any desired dilution.
- the reservoir 1 5 has a volume of 1 5 cm 3 while the reservoir 7 has a capacity of the order of 200 cm 3 .
- the nozzle 11 is supplied with active product diluted by a single pump 22 with two inlet valves.
- the pump 22 draws water from the reservoir 7 via a first capillary tube 20, and optionally a water treatment cartridge (not shown). Simultaneously, it sucks the treatment product from the reservoir 15 via a second capillary tube 21 and a tap 23.
- the tap 23 makes it possible to dose and control the suction flow rate of the concentrated active product contained in the reservoir 1 5.
- it makes possible a complete interruption of the suction of the treatment product, which allows the iron to distribute the treatment product, or simply water, as desired with the nozzle 1 1, as with an ordinary spray.
- the flow rate of concentrated product being much lower than the flow rate of water, closing the tap 23 does not appreciably affect the flow rate of the spray.
- the two capillary tubes 20 and 21 and the tap 23 make it possible to control the respective flow rates of water and of concentrated product.
- the capillary tube 20 creates a vacuum at the intake of the pump 22 and the capillary tube 21 is adapted to provide the flow of product as a function of its viscosity and of the vacuum at the intake.
- the water and the adjuvant are sucked simultaneously into the pump 22 and are mixed there.
- the product concentrated at a continuous flow and simultaneous with that of water, so that the mixing takes place without difficulty in the pump 22. Dilutions are thus easily obtained in a ratio of 1/20.
- the invention finds its application in the technical field of ironing apparatus and methods.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9715112A FR2771424B1 (fr) | 1997-11-26 | 1997-11-26 | Fer a repasser et procede de repassage avec distribution d'adjuvant textile |
FR9715112 | 1997-11-26 | ||
PCT/FR1998/002535 WO1999027176A1 (fr) | 1997-11-26 | 1998-11-26 | Fer a repasser et procede de repassage avec distribution d'adjuvant textile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0954629A1 true EP0954629A1 (fr) | 1999-11-10 |
EP0954629B1 EP0954629B1 (fr) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=9514022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98956954A Expired - Lifetime EP0954629B1 (fr) | 1997-11-26 | 1998-11-26 | Fer a repasser avec distribution d'adjuvant textile |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6128839A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0954629B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4303321B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1340499A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2277781C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69812891T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2196623T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2771424B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999027176A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2757364B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-02-26 | Seb Sa | Appareil electromenager avec moyen anti-tartre |
FR2804137B1 (fr) * | 2000-01-20 | 2003-07-04 | Moulinex Sa | Fer a repasser comportant une pompe a melange d'eau et d'adjuvant textile |
SG86370A1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2002-02-19 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Electric iron |
JP3835104B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-22 | 2006-10-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン |
US6785989B2 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2004-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatus for removal of wrinkles from fabrics |
SG86412A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-02-19 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Electric iron with exchangeable reservoir |
FR2814532B1 (fr) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-01-03 | Rowenta Werke Gmbh | Generateur de vapeur avec additifs |
JP2004528483A (ja) * | 2000-10-27 | 2004-09-16 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 布地のアイロンがけの方法、及びアイロン用補充カートリッジ |
US6681506B2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2004-01-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for the ironing of fabrics, and refill cartridge for irons |
EP1201818A1 (fr) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Procédé pour le repassage du linge, et cartouche de recharge pour fers à repasser |
US20030232947A1 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-12-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing an organo-modified silicone by hydrosilation reaction |
SG98046A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-08-20 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Mist iron |
JP2005515049A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-05-26 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 家庭用電化製品および流動体及び添加剤を分配する分配システム |
FR2850677A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-06 | Seb Sa | Fer a pompe electro-osmotique |
US7191554B2 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-03-20 | Applica Consumer Products, Inc. | Steam iron |
DE102005039987A1 (de) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-01 | Bartels Mikrotechnik Gmbh | Dampfbügeleisen |
GB2485553B (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2014-01-22 | Richards Morphy N I Ltd | Electric iron with nozzle for water mist |
GB201310228D0 (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2013-07-24 | Jennings Mark R | Flux dispensing apparatus and method |
CN104532531B (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2018-05-01 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | 衣物护理机 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2632331B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-01 | 1991-05-10 | Seb Sa | Appareil electro-menager a vapeur comprenant un reservoir d'eau et un dispositif pour ajouter un compose chimique a l'eau de ce reservoir |
US5010664A (en) * | 1988-11-18 | 1991-04-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Steam iron having a solenoid driven pump and heated evaporation chamber for providing steam and operable for further providing extra steam at specified intervals |
FR2663052B1 (fr) * | 1990-06-11 | 1992-09-04 | Seb Sa | Fer a repasser electrique a cartouche demineralisante et reservoir d'eau perfectionne. |
FR2686629B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-27 | 1995-08-04 | Seb Sa | Fer a repasser a vapeur comportant une cartouche de traitement. |
EP0554166B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-27 | 1998-09-09 | Seb S.A. | Fer à repasser à vapeur comportant une cartouche de traitement de l'eau et/ou des textiles à repasser |
DE69403099T2 (de) * | 1993-02-08 | 1997-11-20 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Dampfbügeleisen |
FR2705975B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-04 | 1995-07-13 | Seb Sa | Fer à repasser permettant l'utilisation de liquide de traitement du linge ne supportant pas les hautes températures. |
-
1997
- 1997-11-26 FR FR9715112A patent/FR2771424B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-26 JP JP52783099A patent/JP4303321B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-26 WO PCT/FR1998/002535 patent/WO1999027176A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-11-26 US US09/341,873 patent/US6128839A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-26 DE DE69812891T patent/DE69812891T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-26 ES ES98956954T patent/ES2196623T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-26 AU AU13404/99A patent/AU1340499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-26 CA CA002277781A patent/CA2277781C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-26 EP EP98956954A patent/EP0954629B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9927176A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2196623T3 (es) | 2003-12-16 |
JP4303321B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
EP0954629B1 (fr) | 2003-04-02 |
CA2277781C (fr) | 2007-09-25 |
JP2001509723A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
FR2771424B1 (fr) | 1999-12-31 |
CA2277781A1 (fr) | 1999-06-03 |
AU1340499A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
DE69812891D1 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
FR2771424A1 (fr) | 1999-05-28 |
US6128839A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
WO1999027176A1 (fr) | 1999-06-03 |
DE69812891T2 (de) | 2004-01-29 |
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