EP0948270B1 - Schuhwerk mit luftunwälzung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents

Schuhwerk mit luftunwälzung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0948270B1
EP0948270B1 EP97913281A EP97913281A EP0948270B1 EP 0948270 B1 EP0948270 B1 EP 0948270B1 EP 97913281 A EP97913281 A EP 97913281A EP 97913281 A EP97913281 A EP 97913281A EP 0948270 B1 EP0948270 B1 EP 0948270B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outsole
footwear
heel
return valve
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97913281A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0948270A1 (de
Inventor
Michel Paradis
Jean-Louis Sistre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JAL Group France SAS
Original Assignee
JALLATTE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JALLATTE filed Critical JALLATTE
Publication of EP0948270A1 publication Critical patent/EP0948270A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0948270B1 publication Critical patent/EP0948270B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
    • A43B7/081—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures the air being forced from outside

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an article of footwear with air circulation and its manufacturing process.
  • an article of footwear comprising an air circulation device suitable for exhaust air from inside the footwear outward of said footwear.
  • This article footwear has a outsole in which is formed a compressible cavity at the front and rear.
  • the compressible cavities are obtained in the sole wear, for example, by molding thereof.
  • the cavity compressible in the front part is made open towards the inside of the footwear while the cavity compressible in the heel is closed so present only an air intake from the front part of the sole and an air outlet to outside.
  • This compressible cavity is generally closed by sticking a sock in the article fit.
  • closing the compressible chamber of the heel is made by the establishment of the sole of cleanliness on the outsole. It can ensue after a certain period of use of the footwear, a loss of tightness in the compressible cavity heel, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the air circulation, for example by wear of the insole.
  • the present invention offers an article of footwear with air circulation in which the air circulation device is totally integrated into the sole and this, economically, limiting the number of elements constituting said device air circulation.
  • an article of footwear incorporating in the heel and / or the sole at least one cavity connected, by a variable throttle valve, to ambient air so that the cavity acts as adjustable air cushion, spring and / or shock absorber.
  • This device is not intended to carry out a circulation air but only to produce a damping effect.
  • the subject of the present invention is an article footwear with a molded outsole, a insole provided with perforations in its part front and a upper, said outsole comprising at minus a compressible chamber in its open front part towards the inside of the footwear and at least one compressible chamber in the heel provided with at least one first non-return valve not allowing the passage of that towards the outside of the footwear, the compressible chamber in the front part being connected to the compressible heel chamber via a conduit comprising a second non-return valve allowing air circulation only from front to back of the outsole, characterized in that the sole wear is molded so as to include at least one cavity front, precursor of the compressible chamber (5) in the part front, and at least one rear cavity, precursor of the chamber compressible (4) in the heel, said cavities being open on the upper face of the outsole (2), the outsole (2) has a comfort layer overmolded on said outsole, outsole and comfort layer defining between them the compressible chambers, the comfort layer covering the rear cavity of the outsole while the front cavity
  • a sole of a footwear item decomposing into a outsole in its part lower with a layer of comfort in its part upper, outsole and comfort layer defining between them the compressible chambers of the air circulation device, the only elements added from said device which can be the conduit provided its non-return valve ensuring the passage of air from the front part towards the rear part of the outsole as well as the non-return valve installed in the compressible heel chamber to allow expulsion of the air out of said chamber to the outside of the article fit.
  • each cavity of the outsole has an orifice opening into said cavity and suitable for receive one end of the conduit connecting the two cavities, the rear cavity further comprising a through hole towards the outside of the sole and suitable for receiving the first non-return valve.
  • the outsole has on its face lower outer geometrical cutouts constituting notches projecting from the surface of its external underside.
  • polyurethane is used to achieve the outsole and the comfort layer is made of expanded polyurethane.
  • An article of footwear according to the invention also provides a improved air circulation as far as the compressible chamber in the heel, the upper wall and the bottom wall of the compressible chamber can both undergo deformation and exercise pressure on the air locked in said chamber.
  • Air intake in the footwear of the invention can be done at the upper edge of the rod or well through air intake holes provided in the upper, especially at the instep.
  • the inside of the rod is preferably lined with breathable but impermeable material moisture which is associated with pore foam totally open. So the air coming in from the edge upper of the rod can circulate along the whole face internal of the rod ventilating the foot.
  • a sockliner is installed inside the footwear and rests on the comfort layer of the outsole.
  • This insole has on its front part of the perforations putting in communication the inside of the footwear with the room compressible from the front part of the outsole.
  • the stale air entering the compressible chamber of the front part is isolated in this room when the user puts the part forefoot, blocking air intake from the inside of the footwear through perforations in the insole.
  • the air subjected to this pressure in said chamber of the front part is expelled through the conduit and non-return valve towards the heel.
  • the heel is then placed and the room compressible heel is then stressed exerted by the ground and a stress exerted by the foot of the user of the footwear.
  • the conduit comprising a non-return valve preventing air circulation from heel towards the front of the sole, the air is expelled at the through the non-return valve provided in the chamber compressible from the heel and admitting the passage of air to the outside of the sole.
  • the invention also relates to a manufacturing method an article of footwear having an outsole, a insole provided with perforations in its part front and a upper, said outsole comprising at minus a compressible chamber in its open front part towards the inside of the footwear and at least one compressible chamber in the heel provided with at least one first non-return valve not allowing the passage of that towards the outside of the footwear, the compressible chamber in the front part being connected to the compressible heel chamber via a conduit comprising a second non-return valve allowing air circulation only from front to back of the outsole according to the invention characterized in that mold a outsole having at least one front cavity, precursor of the compressible chamber, in the front part and at least one rear cavity, precursor of the compressible chamber in the heel, said cavities being open towards the upper face of said sole wear, the heel cavity comprising at least one orifice and / or a conduit leading to the outside of the sole wear, each cavity having an orifice receiving the end of a conduit connecting said cavities and provided a non-return valve
  • This non-return valve can be installed in the opening and / or the duct of the front rear cavity or after overmolding the comfort layer on the sole wear.
  • the duct provided with a non-return valve connecting the compressible chambers of the outsole can be formed during the molding of the comfort layer, the valve being put in place before overmolding.
  • the layer of comfort is overmolded and has perforations in look at said recesses of the compressible chamber.
  • a sole 1 of an article of footwear according to the invention has a outsole 2 having a layer of comfort 3.
  • the outsole 2 is preferably obtained by molding polyurethane.
  • This outsole 2 has a rear cavity precursor of a compressible chamber 4 at heel level and a front cavity precursor of a compressible chamber 5 at its front part.
  • the two cavities are formed during molding so as to be open on the upper side of the outsole 2.
  • Each cavity has an orifice opening into said cavity, each orifice receiving one end of a conduit 6 connecting said cavities and later chambers 4, 5.
  • the comfort layer 3 is then produced by overmolding of the outsole 2.
  • the outsole 2 Preferably, expanded polyurethane.
  • the comfort layer 3 covers the rear cavity precursor of chamber 4 so as to form the closed compressible chamber 4 in the heel while the compressible chamber 5 of the front part is kept open towards the upper face of the sole 1.
  • the compressible chamber 4 of the heel has only an air inlet through duct 6 and an outlet air through the non-return valve mounted in port 7. All the walls of the compressible chamber 4 are made of an elastically deformable material ensuring good deformation during compression exerted on said chamber 4 when fitting the heel to the walking course. This deformation is therefore suitable for properly expelling the air contained in the bedroom 4.
  • the outsole 2 preferably has on its face lower cutouts of geometric shape constituting notches 9 providing good grip of the soles especially on muddy or wet grounds.
  • some of these notches are made in projection from the bottom surface of the sole 2 so that, when walking, they sink towards inside and put pressure on the air locked in compressible chambers 4 and 5 allowing evacuation air outside said chambers 4 and 5.
  • the conduit 6 comprises a non-return valve 8 allowing air circulation from the room compressible 5 to the compressible chamber 4 and preventing reverse circulation.
  • an article of footwear was produced in which the air circulation is perfectly ensured using a device fully integrated into the sole of an article footwear consisting of a outsole provided with a comfort layer, using a minimum of elements which is therefore simple to carry out and economically advantageous.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Schuh, der eine geformte Laufsohle (2), eine in ihrem vorderen Teil mit Lochungen versehene Decksohle und einen Schaft aufweist, wobei die besagte Laufsohle (2) wenigstens eine komprimierbare Kammer (5) in ihrem zum Innern des Schuhs offenen vorderen Teil und wenigstens eine komprimierbare Kammer (4) im Absatz umfaßt, die mit wenigstens einem ersten Rückschlagventil versehen ist, das den Luftdurchlaß nur zum Außenbereich des Schuhs ermöglicht, wobei die komprimierbare Kammer (5) im vorderen Teil mit der komprimierbaren Kammer (4) des Absatzes über einen Kanal (6) verbunden ist, der ein zweites Rückschlagventil (8) enthält, das die Luftzirkulation nur von vorn nach hinten in der Laufsohle (2) ermöglicht,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Laufsohle (2) so geformt ist, daß sie wenigstens einen vorderen Hohlraum als Vorstufe der komprimierbaren Kammer (5) im vorderen Teil und wenigstens einen hinteren Hohlraum als Vorstufe der komprimierbaren Kammer (4) im Absatz enthält, wobei die besagten Hohlräume an der Oberseite der Laufsohle (2) offen sind, und daß die Laufsohle (2) eine auf der besagten Laufsohle (2) aufgeformte Komforteinlage (3) umfaßt, wobei die Laufsohle (2) und die Komforteinlage (3) zwischen ihnen liegend die komprimierbaren Kammern (4, 5) definieren, wobei die Komforteinlage (3) den hinteren Hohlraum der Laufsohle (2) bedeckt, während der vordere Hohlraum der Laufsohle (2) offen gehalten wird, und wobei die Laufsohle (2) und die Komforteinlage (3) den Kanal (6), der die besagten Kammern (4, 5) verbindet und mit dem zweiten Rückschlagventil (8) versehen ist, sowie wenigstens eine Öffnung (7) und/oder einen Kanal bilden oder umschlieBen, die bzw. der die komprimierbare Kammer (4) des Absatzes mit dem Außenbereich verbindet und mit dem ersten Rückschlagventil versehen ist.
  2. Schuh nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Hohlraum der Laufsohle eine Öffnung aufweist, die in den besagten Hohlraum mündet und ein Ende des die beiden Hohlräume verbindenden Kanals (6) aufnehmen kann, wobei der hintere Hohlraum außerdem eine Öffnung (7) enthält, die außerhalb der Sohle (1) mündet und das erste Rückschlagventil aufnehmen kann.
  3. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Laufsohle (2) auf ihrer äußeren Unterseite Einschnitte mit einer geometrischen Form enthält, um Rasten zu bilden, die im Verhältnis zur Oberfläche ihrer äußeren Unterseite vorstehend ausgeführt sind.
  4. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Laufsohle (2) aus Polyurethan besteht.
  5. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Komforteinlage (3) aus Polyurethanschaum besteht.
  6. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schuhs, der eine Laufsohle (2), eine in ihrem vorderen Teil mit Lochungen versehene Decksohle und einen Schaft aufweist, wobei die besagte Laufsohle (2) wenigstens eine komprimierbare Kammer (5) in ihrem zum Innern des Schuhs offenen vorderen Teil und wenigstens eine komprimierbare Kammer (4) im Absatz umfaßt, die mit wenigstens einem ersten Rückschlagventil versehen ist, das den Luftdurchlaß nur zum Außenbereich des Schuhs ermöglicht, wobei die komprimierbare Kammer (5) im vorderen Teil mit der komprimierbaren Kammer (4) des Absatzes über einen Kanal (6) verbunden ist, der ein zweites Rückschlagventil (8) enthält, das die Luftzirkulation nur von vorn nach hinten in der Laufsohle (2) ermöglicht, nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Laufsohle (2) geformt wird, die wenigstens einen vorderen Hohlraum als Vorstufe der komprimierbaren Kammer (5) im vorderen Teil und wenigstens einen hinteren Hohlraum als Vorstufe der komprimierbaren Kammer (4) im Absatz aufweist, wobei die besagten Kammern zur Oberseite der besagten Laufsohle (2) offen sind, wobei der hintere Hohlraum des Absatzes wenigstens eine Öffnung (7) und/oder einen Kanal enthält, die bzw. der außerhalb der Laufsohle (2) mündet, wobei jeder Hohlraum eine Öffnung aufweist, die das Ende eines Kanals (6) aufnimmt, der die besagten Hohlräume verbindet und mit einem Rückschlagventil (8) versehen ist, das den Luftdurchlaß nur vom vorderen Teil der Laufsohle (2) zum Absatz ermöglicht, und
    auf die besagte Laufsohle (2) eine Komforteinlage (3) aufgeformt wird, die zusammen mit der Laufsohle (2) eine geschlossene komprimierbare Kammer (4) im Absatz und eine offene komprimierbare Kammer (5) im vorderen Teil der Sohle (1) des Schuhs definiert und den Kanal (6) umschließt, wobei ein Rückschlagventil in der Öffnung (7) und/oder im Kanal der Kammer (4) des Absatzes eingesetzt wird, um den Luftdurchlaß nur von der Kammer (4) nach außen zu ermöglichen.
  7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückschlagventil in der Öffnung oder im Kanal des hinteren Hohlraums als Vorstufe der komprimierbaren Kammer (4) des Absatzes vor dem Aufformen der Komforteinlage eingesetzt wird.
  8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rückschlagventil in der Öffnung oder im Kanal der komprimierbaren Kammer nach dem Aufformen der Komforteinlage eingesetzt wird.
EP97913281A 1996-11-08 1997-11-07 Schuhwerk mit luftunwälzung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP0948270B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9613650 1996-11-08
FR9613650A FR2755587B1 (fr) 1996-11-08 1996-11-08 Article chaussant a circulation d'air et son procede de fabrication
PCT/FR1997/002009 WO1998020764A1 (fr) 1996-11-08 1997-11-07 Article chaussant a circulation d'air et son procede de fabrication

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0948270A1 EP0948270A1 (de) 1999-10-13
EP0948270B1 true EP0948270B1 (de) 2002-02-13

Family

ID=9497455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97913281A Expired - Lifetime EP0948270B1 (de) 1996-11-08 1997-11-07 Schuhwerk mit luftunwälzung und verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0948270B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4109720B2 (de)
AU (1) AU5058898A (de)
DE (1) DE69710492T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0948270T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2171917T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2755587B1 (de)
PT (1) PT948270E (de)
WO (1) WO1998020764A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1050598Y (es) * 2001-11-12 2005-04-16 Agnelli S L Valvula de aireacion para calzado.
DE102009021842A1 (de) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-09 Löhlein & Seitz GmbH Belüftungsvorrichtung für einen Schuh, Schuh mit einer Belüftungsvorrichtung, System mit einem Schuh mit einer Belüftungsvorrichtung, Verfahren zum Belüften eines Schuhinneren und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Belüftungsvorrichtung für einen Schuh
WO2012126489A1 (de) 2011-03-24 2012-09-27 Msc Schweiz Ag Sohlenkonstruktion mit luftpumpeinrichtung

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3608215A (en) 1969-06-14 1971-09-28 Tatsuo Fukuoka Footwear
GB8531139D0 (en) * 1985-12-18 1986-01-29 R Plc Sa Footwear
FR2594305B1 (fr) 1986-02-14 1990-06-29 Heschung Robert Semelle premiere de chaussure et analogue, comportant un evidement dans sa partie superieure ou dans sa partie inferieure
CN1011285B (zh) 1987-12-07 1991-01-23 朱志刚 单向吹气鞋及单向吹气垫
AU580532B3 (en) * 1988-04-18 1988-11-22 Zdravko Mario Kuzmic Insole with foot operated ventilating pump
GB2247391A (en) 1990-08-30 1992-03-04 Triple Three Leisure Limited Ventilated footwear
FR2684525A1 (fr) 1991-12-10 1993-06-11 Kim Sang Do Semelle de chaussure a systeme d'aeration et d'absorption des chocs.
FR2695303B1 (fr) 1992-09-07 1994-10-28 Lemaitre Chaussures Griffon En Article chaussant muni d'un dispositif de circulation d'air et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article chaussant.
DE4339104C2 (de) * 1993-11-16 1998-05-20 Engros Schuhhaus Ag Schuhsohle
FR2723822B1 (fr) * 1994-08-31 1997-01-10 Jallatte Article chaussant a circulation d'air

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998020764A1 (fr) 1998-05-22
JP2001503306A (ja) 2001-03-13
FR2755587B1 (fr) 1998-12-31
FR2755587A1 (fr) 1998-05-15
AU5058898A (en) 1998-06-03
DE69710492T2 (de) 2002-10-24
EP0948270A1 (de) 1999-10-13
PT948270E (pt) 2002-07-31
DK0948270T3 (da) 2002-05-27
DE69710492D1 (de) 2002-03-21
JP4109720B2 (ja) 2008-07-02
ES2171917T3 (es) 2002-09-16

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