EP0945568A1 - Einzelwindschutzhütte - Google Patents

Einzelwindschutzhütte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0945568A1
EP0945568A1 EP99460019A EP99460019A EP0945568A1 EP 0945568 A1 EP0945568 A1 EP 0945568A1 EP 99460019 A EP99460019 A EP 99460019A EP 99460019 A EP99460019 A EP 99460019A EP 0945568 A1 EP0945568 A1 EP 0945568A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side walls
shelter
edge
wall
tubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99460019A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0945568B1 (de
Inventor
Christian Thirion
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thirion Christian
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0945568A1 publication Critical patent/EP0945568A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0945568B1 publication Critical patent/EP0945568B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/003Bathing or beach cabins

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an individual shelter against wind or currents of air.
  • a shelter is in particular intended to be used when it is desired to be exposed to the sun, for example by the sea.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an individual shelter against the wind or drafts of the type comprising two side walls and a cover wall connecting said side walls to each other, said cover wall extending over substantially the entire height common to said side walls and over part of their common length, said walls being interconnected in a manner that is intrinsic, each rear part of the side walls has a shape which is common to said cover wall over the length thereof, so that said cover wall defines a convex surface for said shelter making it possible to contain a person in an upright position seated in said shelter.
  • an individual shelter according to the invention is such that it includes a projection of its two side walls from the front end of the side rear edges and (or) from the front end of the cover wall, thus making it possible to protect optimally the person sitting or lying in said shelter.
  • said projections of the walls sideways are spaced a predicted distance just greater than the average width of a individual seat, such as a reclining seat.
  • each projection of the side walls present from the edge back of the side walls a front edge which is curved downwards and outwards said shelter, this in order to obtain a tension of this front edge, which is connected to the front end of said shelter by a substantially vertical end edge.
  • each of the side walls of flexible material has a curved shape towards the outside, this in order to prevent the said walls from floating in the wind lateral, due to the brutal differences in forces exerted by the air movements.
  • said shelter is constituted in a single piece of molded plastic.
  • said cover wall and said side walls respectively consist of several pieces of material molded plastic, for example three pieces which are connected together through connecting means of the socket type, which are provided with said walls on one of their respective faces.
  • said cover wall and said side walls are made of a flexible material of the fabric type, and said side walls are interconnected by means of a frame comprising two tubes of rigid material interconnected, which are respectively mounted on the internal faces of said side walls, each tube being mounted substantially along of said rear edge, of the lower edge of said side wall and along said vertical front end in a sheath provided with said end, said framework comprising a flexible transverse tube for connecting together the tubes of said side walls, said cover wall being secured by means of a closure éclairs® with said side walls along said rear edges thereof.
  • said cover wall and said side walls are made of a flexible material of the fabric type, and said side walls are interconnected by means of a frame made up of two tube systems connected together, each tube system being mounted on the face internal of a side wall, substantially along said rear edge, of the edge lower of said side wall and along said vertical front end in a sheath with which said end is provided, each tube system being constituted of a flexible tube fitted into a rigid tube at the location of said rear edge of the corresponding side wall and said framework comprising a flexible tube transverse to interconnect the two flexible tubes of said opposite systems, said cover wall being secured by means of a zipper® with said side walls along said rear edges thereof.
  • said cover wall and said side walls are made of a flexible material of the fabric type, and said side walls are connected to each other via a built-up frame two flexible tube systems interconnected, each tube system being mounted on the internal face of a side wall, substantially along said rear edge, of the lower edge of said side wall, between the front end of said rear edge and said lower edge, and along said vertical front end in a sheath with which said end is provided, said framework comprising flexible tubes transverse to interconnect said opposite tube systems, said wall of cover being secured by means of a zipper® with said walls lateral along said rear edges thereof.
  • all of said wall of cover and said side walls is made up of two parts, each part is made up of panels of flexible material of the fabric type developed and secured between them according to the shape of the structure, said side and cover walls are connected between them via a frame made up of two tube systems flexible interconnected, each tube system being mounted on the inner face of a side and cover wall, substantially along the rear edge, and the edge lower of said side wall, between the front end of said rear edge and said lower edge, and along said vertical front end by two openings of which is provided with said end, said framework comprising flexible transverse tubes for interconnecting said facing tube systems, said two parts making up the cover and side walls being secured by means of a zipper® the along said rear edge.
  • said shelter is provided with wheels mounted on a transverse axle, which is mounted substantially at the rear end of the side walls.
  • said side and cover walls of said shelter are constituted of a transparent material.
  • an individual shelter 1 may for example be designed to contain a person 2 seated on a straight chair 3, a chaise longue 4 or a mattress 5, these supports 3, 4, 5 being arranged inside shelter 1.
  • a shelter 1 according to the invention comprises two side walls 6 and a cover wall 7 connecting said side walls 6 between them, said cover wall 7 extending over substantially the entire common height to said side walls 6 and over part of their common length.
  • said walls 6, 7 are interconnected in a manner which is intrinsic to them, that is to say that said shelter 1 is devoid of means for supporting or maintaining these walls in its internal space.
  • This shelter 1 is such that each side wall 6 has a rear edge 8, the shape is common to said cover wall 7 over the entire length thereof, of such that said cover wall 7 defines a convex surface for said shelter 1 making it possible to contain person 2 in a vertical position seated in said shelter 1, which has a projection 12 of its two side walls 6 from the front end 13 of the rear edges 8 and (or) from the front end 14 of the cover wall 7
  • said projections 12 of the side walls 6 are of preferably spaced a predicted distance just greater than the average width of a individual support means 3, 4, 5, such as a seat 4 with reclining back.
  • each projection 12 of the side walls 6 has from the rear edge 8 a front edge 9 which is curved downwards and outwards of said shelter 1 and which is connected to the front end 10 of said shelter 1 by an end edge 11 substantially vertical.
  • each of the side walls 6 of flexible material has a curved shape outwards.
  • said length common to the side walls 6 is provided substantially. equal to the size of a man.
  • the height of a shelter 1 according to the invention is preferably between 0.7 and 1.9 m, while its length and width (which are respectively defined by the length common to the side walls 6 and their spacing) is preferably between 0.5 and 2.7 m, and between 0.4 and 1.9 m, and the height of the edge end 11 is preferably between 0.20 m and 1.20 m.
  • a shelter 100 according to a first mode of embodiment of the invention consists of a single piece of molded plastic, which for example has a recess 116 in each of its side walls 106 to allow the passage of a transverse axle 118 provided with wheels 117.
  • This axle 118 is preferably mounted substantially at the rear end 115 of each of said rear edges 108, and it may advantageously consist of a glass fiber rod. This shelter 100 can thus be easily moved on the ground.
  • a shelter 200 is such that the cover wall 207 and the side walls 206 respectively consist of three molded plastic parts which are connected to each other by means of connection means 219 of the type interlocking (see Fig. 7), which are provided with said walls 206, 207 on one of their respective faces.
  • the shelter 200 is provided with recesses 216 for the passage of an axle 218 advantageously consisting of a glass fiber rod and fitted with wheels 217.
  • a shelter 300 is such that the cover wall 307 and the side walls 306 are made of a flexible material of the fabric or canvas type.
  • said side walls 306 are interconnected by means of a framework 320 comprising two tubes 321 of rigid material connected together, which are respectively mounted on the internal faces of said side walls 306.
  • each tube 321 is for example made of stainless steel, and it is mounted substantially along said edge 308, of the lower edge 322 of said side wall 306 and along said end edge 311 in a sheath 323 of which is provided with said edge 311.
  • Each sheath 323 is also made of a material flexible, and it is secured to a side wall 306 by sewing, gluing or welding.
  • the framework 320 comprises a flexible transverse tube 324 for example consisting of a glass fiber rod, to connect the tubes 321 of the walls to each other lateral 306.
  • This transverse tube 324 is mounted in two openings 325 that have respectively the side walls 306, and it is preferably provided with 30 mm approximately from its ends of two retaining rings 326, which are by plastic example.
  • cover wall 307 it is secured to the side walls 306 along said rear edges 308 thereof, by a zipper system® 327 integral with said walls 306, 307 by sewing, gluing or welding.
  • the shelter 300 is provided with openings 316 for the passage of an axle 318 advantageously consisting of a glass fiber rod.
  • This axle is provided with wheels 317, which are preferably mounted on either side of retaining rings 328 respectively provided at 70 mm from the ends of said axle 318.
  • a shelter 400 according to a fourth mode of embodiment of the invention is such that the cover wall 407 and the side walls 406 consist of a flexible material of the fabric type, and that said side walls 406 are connected to each other by means of a framework 420 consisting of two tube systems 421 interconnected.
  • each tube system 421 is mounted on the internal face a side wall 406, substantially along the rear edge 408, of the edge lower 422 of said side wall 406 and along the end edge 411 in a sheath 423 with which said edge 411 is provided.
  • This sheath 423 is of the type cited above with reference to FIG. 8.
  • each system of tubes 421 here consists of a flexible tube 421a, for example consisting of a glass fiber rod, which is fitted by via a nozzle 429 (see Fig. 11) in a rigid tube 421b, for example made of stainless steel, at the location of said rear edge 408 of the wall corresponding side 406.
  • the framework 420 comprises a flexible transverse tube 424 of the aforementioned type for connecting together the free ends of the two flexible tubes 421a of said systems opposite 420.
  • cover wall 407 it is secured to the side walls 406 along said rear edges 408 thereof, by a zipper system® 427 integral with said walls 406, 407 by sewing, gluing or welding.
  • the shelter 400 is provided with openings 416 for the passage of an axle 418 advantageously consisting of a glass fiber rod.
  • This axle is provided with wheels 417, which are preferably mounted on either side of rings 428 respectively provided at 70 mm from the ends of said axle 418.
  • a shelter 500 is such that the cover wall 507 and the side walls 506 are made of a flexible material of the fabric type, and that said side walls 506 are interconnected by means of a flexible frame 520 made up of two systems of flexible tubes 521 interconnected.
  • Each tube system 521 is for example made up of fiber rods of glass, and it is mounted on the internal face of a side wall 506, substantially along from the rear edge 508, from the lower edge 522 of said side wall 506, between the front end 530 of said rear edge 508 and said lower edge 522, and the along said end edge 511 in a sheath 523 with which said edge is provided 511.
  • This sheath 523 is also of the aforementioned type.
  • a substantially vertical tube 531 connects a free end 530 of each tube system 521 at the lower horizontal part of said system 521.
  • Said framework 520 comprises flexible transverse tubes 524, 532, 533 for connecting together said tube systems 521 opposite.
  • a transverse tube 524 provided with rings 526 is mounted in terminal washers 530 with which said systems are respectively provided tubes 521 and, in addition to the shelter 400 of this FIG. 9, other cross tubes 532, 533 are intended to be mounted along the length thereof, via other connection washers 534.
  • the shelter 500 of FIG. 12 is also provided with wheels 517 mounted on an axle 518, as mentioned above.
  • said cover wall 507 As for said cover wall 507, it is secured to said walls side 506 along said rear edges 508 thereof as above.
  • a shelter 600 is such that all of said cover wall 607 and said side walls 606 consists of two parts 638, each part 638 is made up of flexible material-type panels developed and joined together them by sewing, gluing, welding according to the shape of the structure 620, these said walls 638 are interconnected by means of a flexible frame 620 made up of two interconnected flexible tube systems 621
  • Each tube system 621 is for example made up of fiberglass rods, and it is mounted on the internal face of a wall 638 substantially along the rear edge 608, from the lower edge 622 of said wall 638, between the front end 630 of said wall rear edge 608 and said lower edge 622, and along said end edge 611 by two openings 616 with which said edge 611 is provided.
  • each tube system 621 here consists of a flexible tube 621c consisting for example of a glass fiber rod which connects the free ends 634 of each tube system 621.
  • a tube 631 connects a free end 630 of each tube system 621 to the lower horizontal part of said system 621.
  • Said frame 620 comprises flexible transverse tubes 632, 633, for connecting together said tube systems 621 opposite.
  • transverse tubes 632 and 633 are provided with rings 626.
  • connection washers 634 All the tubes are connected together by connection washers 634, and the shelter 600 of Fig 13 is also provided with wheels 617, as mentioned above.
  • each cross tube 324, 424, 524, 532, 632, 533, 633 and each axle 318, 418, 518, 618 allow to give a rigid structure to the shelter 300, 400, 500, 600 assembled.
  • said side walls 6 to 606 and cover 7 to 607 of a shelter 1 to 600 according to the invention are made of a transparent material, so as to allow the user of said shelter 1 to 600 to be exposed to the sun.
  • a shelter 1 to 600 After the user of a shelter 1 to 600 according to the invention has it possibly assembled, it can position it in the open air so that its opening face 9 to 609, 11 to 611 is not facing the wind, then he introduces by it a chair 3 or all other means 3, 4, 5 provided to support it.
  • the aforementioned shape of the side walls 6 to 606 and of the cover 7 to 607 of such a shelter 1 to 600 makes it possible to have a reduced space requirement on the ground, by the dimensions of the shelter 1 to 600 which are close to those of the support cabinet 3, 4, 5 of the user it is intended to contain, and a minimum surface of exposure to wind.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
EP19990460019 1998-03-25 1999-03-15 Einzelwindschutzhütte Expired - Lifetime EP0945568B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9803937 1998-03-25
FR9803937A FR2776694B1 (fr) 1998-03-25 1998-03-25 Abri individuel contre le vent ou les courants d'air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0945568A1 true EP0945568A1 (de) 1999-09-29
EP0945568B1 EP0945568B1 (de) 2004-11-17

Family

ID=9524665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19990460019 Expired - Lifetime EP0945568B1 (de) 1998-03-25 1999-03-15 Einzelwindschutzhütte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0945568B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69921870T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2776694B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020007261A1 (de) 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 Franz Greschner Sonnenschutz

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2780471A (en) * 1954-06-03 1957-02-05 Harry R Lempke Portable knockdown shelter for ice fishing
GB854996A (en) * 1959-01-05 1960-11-23 Edit Dell Ing Renato Piana & C Curved roof construction for structures such as garages, store-houses, strand cabins and the like
US3799608A (en) * 1972-08-30 1974-03-26 F Smutny Portable blind
DE3802820A1 (de) * 1988-01-30 1989-08-03 Stark Veltel Gerd Dipl Volksw Wetterschutz
US4930534A (en) * 1987-07-16 1990-06-05 Hill Peter M Foldable shelter

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2022211A (en) * 1934-05-02 1935-11-26 Geo B Carpenter & Co Portable lawn canopy
DE3123117A1 (de) * 1981-06-11 1982-12-30 Norbert 8000 München Stork Freizeitparzelle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2780471A (en) * 1954-06-03 1957-02-05 Harry R Lempke Portable knockdown shelter for ice fishing
GB854996A (en) * 1959-01-05 1960-11-23 Edit Dell Ing Renato Piana & C Curved roof construction for structures such as garages, store-houses, strand cabins and the like
US3799608A (en) * 1972-08-30 1974-03-26 F Smutny Portable blind
US4930534A (en) * 1987-07-16 1990-06-05 Hill Peter M Foldable shelter
DE3802820A1 (de) * 1988-01-30 1989-08-03 Stark Veltel Gerd Dipl Volksw Wetterschutz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2776694B1 (fr) 2001-08-10
FR2776694A1 (fr) 1999-10-01
DE69921870D1 (de) 2004-12-23
EP0945568B1 (de) 2004-11-17
DE69921870T2 (de) 2005-11-10

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