EP0945358B1 - Bâche ou fourreau à structure réticulée en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication - Google Patents

Bâche ou fourreau à structure réticulée en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0945358B1
EP0945358B1 EP99104537A EP99104537A EP0945358B1 EP 0945358 B1 EP0945358 B1 EP 0945358B1 EP 99104537 A EP99104537 A EP 99104537A EP 99104537 A EP99104537 A EP 99104537A EP 0945358 B1 EP0945358 B1 EP 0945358B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mesh structure
marking surface
strands
marking
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99104537A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0945358A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Bittner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH
Original Assignee
Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH filed Critical Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke GmbH
Publication of EP0945358A1 publication Critical patent/EP0945358A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0945358B1 publication Critical patent/EP0945358B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/04—Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D29/00—Sacks or like containers made of fabrics; Flexible containers of open-work, e.g. net-like construction
    • B65D29/04—Net-like containers made of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/02—Wrappers or flexible covers
    • B65D65/22—Details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a blanket or envelope made of a plastic material according to the Preamble of claim 1 and a method for producing a blanket or Cover according to the preamble of claim 8.
  • blankets or covers made of plastic material Use are each provided as intermediate layers or as a covering and consist in particular of a latticework made by extrusion, which consists of two crossed arrangements of transversely spaced strands is formed, the strands at the intersection of the two arrangements run perpendicular or at an angle to the strands of the other arrangement.
  • the strands come to lie on two levels, such that in each level the strands are aligned parallel to each other.
  • a tubular structure is known that is used for the production of bags or sacks for packaging purposes.
  • the tubular structure has closed areas and areas with a network structure. Both Areas are already produced during extrusion.
  • FR-A-1 210 534 is about woven tapes or fabrics after weaving treated with pressure and heat to change their structure. It can be too a fusion of the threads and optionally a layer of compact structure without the addition of additional material. This leaves woven ribbons and fabrics in the relatively small spaces easily form between the threads.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a blanket or envelope whose Network structure is designed so that it is essentially a continuous one Lets form surface. Furthermore, the object of the invention is to provide a corresponding one Creating procedures.
  • a blanket or cover for solving this problem has the features of claim 1 on.
  • the surface is therefore an integral part of the network structure, in this Area the original network structure was removed and instead an essentially continuous area is available.
  • Identification surface Information, information or the like can be placed on the surface for example to identify or explain the protective cover covered parts are applied. It is possible to apply a sticker that Printing the surface, embossing it, inserting characters into the surface (also as a recess), etc.
  • the surface can also be used as a base or serve to hold objects. Connecting additional Information carrier with the protective blanket, for example attaching a trailer with appropriate information, is unnecessary.
  • a method for solving the problem has the measures of claim 8.
  • By the deformation of the network structure creates at least one surface. This area will formed by the original network structure in the area of the or each surface canceled and instead a substantially continuous surface is formed.
  • the material forming the network structure is preferably so warmed up or compressed until a continuous Surface is formed.
  • continuous area does not mean that a completely smooth and homogeneous Surface structure must arise. It is important that the formed area as a basis or documents for information, characters or to be applied or to be introduced Objects are sufficient. Unless it is the purpose of the area corresponds, a sticker on it should be strong enough can be liable. This can also be the case if the in the Breakthroughs in the network structure are not complete are closed.
  • the molded surface preferably has a clear lower height or strength than the rest of the network structure.
  • the latter has a height corresponding to the two superimposed layers. In contrast is the area due to the fact that it is pushed into the gaps in the network structure Material much thinner.
  • the surface can be flat or deformed be or have deformations.
  • the invention is also applicable to those formed from a network structure Cases or bags, for example to protect rotationally symmetrical or rod-shaped objects, such as Waves, cones or the like.
  • Such covers can also on a pin that serves as a base to form the License plate area with a corresponding contours Stamps are applied.
  • An approximately rectangular ceiling 10 is used for covering and Protection of goods to be transported in containers or on pallets mechanical components.
  • the blanket 10 is on a layer of components placed in a container before one additional layer of components is filled.
  • the blanket 10 is preferably made of thermoplastic Plastic, namely from two in the area of intersection points 11 interconnected layers 12, 13, each consisting of parallel plastic strands 14, 15. These are formed by extrusion and adhere to the area Crossing points 11 on the strands of the other layer.
  • a marking area 16 In the ceiling 10 is a marking area 16 or as The surface or support provided is incorporated. This is almost circular in the present case, but can be have any shape.
  • the marking area 16 is formed by a heated one Round stamp 17, the light pressure on the ceiling 10 as long is positioned until the through the plastic strands 14, 15th formed network structure largely dissolved and the above Marking area 16 has arisen.
  • the stamp 17 works with a base 19 as a counter tool together. This corresponds to the stamp trained, without recesses, recesses or the like. This closes a bottom 20 of the resulting compressed portion 21 of the marking area 16 approximately flush with the lower layer 13. In contrast, is a Top side 22 of section 21 opposite top layer 12 shifted inwards. Depending on the mesh size of the network structure there is also a paragraph 23 towards the bottom 20 and set as the peripheral edge of the compressed section 21.
  • a stamp surface 24 is preferably flat, as well the resulting surface 16. Other shapes, such as recesses, Indentations and protrusions are possible.
  • the heat and pressure of the stamp depend on the material of the Blanket 10 and of the desired density or the desired Structure of the marking area 16.
  • a thermoplastic can on melted easily and in a short time and from one Network structure transformed into a continuous marking area become.
  • a particular advantage of this process lies in that no material has to be added. It takes place just reshaping the existing material.
  • the marking area 16 is in a separate operation or during the transformation of the network structure with a Provide a label, for example with information about the components to be protected by the ceiling 10.
  • the stamp 17th can, for example, the desired information during the Emboss the forming process into the marking area 16.
  • 1 and 2 is the application of specifying a Identification number shown.
  • the labeling is preferably on the inward offset Top 22. This provides additional protection against Destruction, for example due to large-scale and heavy ones Components.
  • marking surface 16 or the top 22 or bottom Information can also be applied subsequently through embossing, printing or pasting. In each In case the labeling is easier than if it is available the pure network structure.
  • Blanket 10 instead of one Blanket 10 is a tubular, jacket-shaped or pocket-shaped Cover provided. This can also be done by using appropriate Tools are provided with a marking area. So can be a shell to protect a shaft by inserting a Dorns and an outside attacking stamp in almost the same Formed to form a marking area like the ceiling 10.
  • the individual plastic strands 14, 15 within each layer have the same distances from each other. There are about 10 to 20 plastic strands each 10 cm in each layer with spacing next to each other to lie. The strands each have a diameter from about 1 to 3 mm. To achieve the network structure the strands 14 of one layer 12 are opposite the strands 15 the other layer 13 transversely or obliquely, see in particular Fig. 1. The spaces 18 have dimensions of about 3 x 3 to 5 x 5 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Bâche (10) ou fourreau au matière plastique ayant une structure réticulée et au moins une surface servant de surface de marquage (16) qui fait partie intégrante de la structure réticulée, caractérisé par le fait que la structure réticulée est à deux couches et présente environ 10 à 20 brins de plastique (14, 15) de chacun 10 cm dans une couche (12) et 10 à 20 brins de plastique (15) de chacun 10 cm dans l'autre couche (13), et les différents brins de plastique (14, 15) présentent dans la structure réticulée un diamètre de 1 à 3 mm, de façon telle qu'à partir de la matière de la structure réticulée puisse être formée ladite ou chaque dite surface de façon que la structure réticulée initiale soit supprimée et à la place soit créée à partir de la structure réticulée une surface sensiblement continue.
  2. Objet selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la surface de marquage (16) est formée par déformation, en particulier par application de pression et/ou de chaleur sur la structure réticulée et/ou par action d'un poinçon chauffé sur la structure réticulée.
  3. Objet selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que des informations, des indications ou des éléments semblables sont inscrits dans la surface de marquage (16) en particulier par estampage ou cachetage et/ou des informations, des indications ou des éléments semblables sont appliqués sur la surface de marquage (16) par impression ou collage.
  4. Objet selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la surface de marquage (16) a une plus faible hauteur ou épaisseur qu'ailleurs la structure réticulée.
  5. Objet selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'un côté de la surface de marquage (16), en particulier le côté inférieur (20), affleure le côté inférieur de la structure réticulée, tandis que l'autre côté, en particulier le côté supérieur (22), est décalé vers l'intérieur par rapport au côté supérieur de la structure réticulée.
  6. Objet selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que les informations, indications ou éléments semblables sont inscrits ou appliqués sur le côté décalé vers l'intérieur (côté supérieur 22).
  7. Objet selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les brins (14, 15) d'une couche (12) sont dirigés perpendiculairement ou obliquement par rapport aux brins (15) de l'autre couche (13).
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'une bâche (10) ou d'un fourreau en matière plastique ayant une structure réticulée, caractérisé par le fait que la structure réticulée est formée dans la zone d'une surface définie servant de surface de marquage (16) à partir de deux couches ayant chacune 10 à 20 brins de plastique ayant chacun 10 cm et un diamètre compris entre 1 et 3 mm après leur fabrication, de façon telle que la structure réticulée initiale soit supprimée et à la place soit formée à partir des brins de plastique (14, 15) de la structure réticulée une surface sensiblement continue (surface de marquage 16).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que la surface de marquage (16) est imprimée dans la structure réticulée au moyen de chaleur et de pression, en particulier au moyen d'un poinçon chauffé (17).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que des informations, des indications ou des éléments semblables sont gravés dans la surface de marquage (16) lors de la formation de celle-ci ou sont gravés dans celle-ci ou imprimés ou collés sur celle-ci après la réalisation de celle-ci.
  11. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que pour la formation de la surface de marquage (16) sont appliquées sur la structure réticulée suffisamment de chaleur et/ou de pression pour que dans la zone de la surface de marquage (16), la structure réticulée soit complètement supprimée et qu'à la place soit formée une surface unie (seulement une surface correspondant à la surface de l'outil utilisé).
  12. Procédé selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que lors de la formation de la surface de marquage (16), au moins un côté (le côté supérieur 22) de celle-ci est décalé vers l'intérieur par rapport à la surface de la structure réticulée, et que les informations, indications ou éléments semblables sont appliqués sur ce côté décalé vers l'intérieur (le côté supérieur 22) de la surface de marquage (16).
EP99104537A 1998-03-27 1999-03-06 Bâche ou fourreau à structure réticulée en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication Expired - Lifetime EP0945358B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813619 1998-03-27
DE19813619A DE19813619A1 (de) 1998-03-27 1998-03-27 Decke oder Hülle aus einem Kunststoffmaterial mit Netzstruktur sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung hierfür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0945358A1 EP0945358A1 (fr) 1999-09-29
EP0945358B1 true EP0945358B1 (fr) 2003-06-18

Family

ID=7862592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99104537A Expired - Lifetime EP0945358B1 (fr) 1998-03-27 1999-03-06 Bâche ou fourreau à structure réticulée en matière plastique et procédé pour sa fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0945358B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE243141T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19813619A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015188713A1 (fr) * 2014-06-08 2015-12-17 冯林 Dispositif de fabrication de sacs d'emballage protégés contre l'altération de date

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19959561B4 (de) * 1999-12-10 2005-09-01 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg Verpackungs- und/oder Transporteinheit für Dämmstoffe
ES2212700B1 (es) * 2001-11-23 2005-06-01 Esteban Espuña, S.A. Banda laminar marcada secuencialmente para paquete de producto alimenticio loncheado y procedimiento y utilizaciones correspondientes.
DE102007007729B3 (de) * 2007-02-16 2008-10-23 WINKLER+DüNNEBIER AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kennzeichnung von Paletten sowie Palettierzelle
CN111502570A (zh) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-07 安平县盛佳五金网业有限公司 用于开采石油的振动筛网及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1210534A (fr) * 1958-12-10 1960-03-09 Neyret Freres Et Cie Rubans et tissus imprimés par pression à chaud
CH380648A (de) * 1959-08-27 1964-07-31 Norddeutsche Seekabelwerke Ag Warenbahn aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff und Verwendung derselben
BE754974A (fr) * 1969-06-27 1971-02-18 Cellu Prod Co Procede de fabrication de materiaux thermoplastiques reticulaires ou analogues, produits pour son execution et articles ainsi obtenus,
BE794900A (fr) * 1972-02-03 1973-08-02 Cellu Prod Co Matiere tubulaire etirable d'emballage et emballages formes avec celle-ci
US4332326A (en) * 1979-05-04 1982-06-01 Conwed Corporation Plastic netting for load unitization
FR2572991B1 (fr) * 1984-11-13 1987-02-13 Nortene Sa Gaine tubulaire en matiere plastique et dispositif pour sa realisation
FR2584651B1 (fr) * 1985-07-11 1988-04-22 Hureau Jean Procede et dispositif pour la realisation de films a parois ajourees
DE9205373U1 (de) * 1992-04-18 1992-07-16 Schaaf, Hermann, 72644 Oberboihingen Dünnflächig ausgebildete Teigmasse, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Maultaschen, Lasagne, Cannelloni o. dgl.
FR2711113B1 (fr) * 1993-10-11 1995-12-22 Nortene Technologies Procédé d'identification de produits transportés dans des conteneurs utilisant un matériau en nappe en matière plastique, à structure réticulaire.
US5447299A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-09-05 Riverwood International Corporation Divider sheet for stacked products and method of supplying planar articles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015188713A1 (fr) * 2014-06-08 2015-12-17 冯林 Dispositif de fabrication de sacs d'emballage protégés contre l'altération de date

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19813619A1 (de) 1999-09-30
ATE243141T1 (de) 2003-07-15
DE59905968D1 (de) 2003-07-24
EP0945358A1 (fr) 1999-09-29

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