EP0939180A2 - Eishalter - Google Patents
Eishalter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0939180A2 EP0939180A2 EP99103237A EP99103237A EP0939180A2 EP 0939180 A2 EP0939180 A2 EP 0939180A2 EP 99103237 A EP99103237 A EP 99103237A EP 99103237 A EP99103237 A EP 99103237A EP 0939180 A2 EP0939180 A2 EP 0939180A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holder according
- ice holder
- ice
- roof surface
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zinc Chemical compound [Ti].[Zn] YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
Definitions
- the invention relates to ice holders according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to propose ice holders or ice stoppers that with minimal time can be assembled, which are particularly easy to manufacture and are to be installed in a reliable manner, and where loosening and loosening is turned off.
- the ice holder according to the invention is a resilient clamping element that is inserted between the snow guard tube and roof surface under prestress, such that the clamping element with one side on the snow guard tube and with the other side is supported on the roof surface, and that a prestressing component between Pipe and roof surface that, when overcoming the preload is inserted between the pipe and roof, in the position used at the Supported roof surface and exerts pressure against the pipe.
- the preload component can e.g. telescopic spring or a clamp or clip element be that receives a bias in the inserted state.
- the biasing component or the resilient clamping component from two expansion legs, which by a Middle part are connected to each other, the circumference of the pipe to be accommodated is adjusted.
- a component has a cross section e.g. approximately the shape of a M.
- the two bars are largely flat and in one piece with the middle part formed, the central part forming a part-circular trough by material deformation and bending in a curved kink in the flat legs transforms.
- the bending lines are the places where the ice holder is designed to be resilient are resilient hinge lines. If the ice holder is made of sheet metal is, the metal sheet is a resilient sheet, in terms of material and Resiliently deflecting strength when exerting a force and thus in use Condition is under tension.
- the foot ends of the two spreading legs are as Flanges formed, which represent a support on the roof surface and themselves support against the top of the roof under pre-tensioning of the entire clamping element, without damaging the roof skin.
- the ice holders according to the invention preferably have in the flat spreading legs and in the part-circular, formed as a trough beads on the Stiffen the individual surfaces.
- the decisive advantage of the ice holder according to the invention is that it without additional fastening, in particular without screwing, between Snow guard and roof surface can be used because of that preload generated by the clamping elements results in an extremely firm connection, when the ice holder is clamped under the snow guard against this pretensioning force becomes.
- the leg length can be varied by one or the other leg slightly bent around the joint line and thus the angle of attack of the thigh surface can be changed in a particularly simple manner.
- the ice holder according to the invention can be used for any type of metal roof surface are used, for example for metal roofs with double and angled standing seams, because the taverns are adaptable to the roof surface.
- the assembly requires Set the ice holder a minimum of a few seconds, because that Clamping element with the shorter or lower bar ahead while overcoming the pre-tension on the roof side from below under the snow guard tube or clipped.
- the ice holder according to the invention is made of galvanized steel sheet, copper sheet, stainless steel sheet, Titanium zinc sheet, aluminum or plastic can be produced and preferably in an asymmetrical M-shape bent or shaped, the material thickness so is chosen that the part-circular middle section connecting the two legs is designed to be resilient.
- the expansion legs in Area of transition in the connecting part from each other in the longitudinal direction of the Ice holder have spaced knobs, beads or similar elevations, which as Material deformation or as a foreign material order, e.g. made of plastic are.
- knobs the quick installation on the snow guard tube is simplified and easier, because the clipping in due to a lower frictional resistance, due to these surveys.
- the small surveys act as a barb and as a fixation on the snow guard tube.
- the clamping element 3 which is under tension between the bottom the tube 2 and the top of the roof 1 is used, consists of a Cross-section of part-circular section 4, the radius of curvature of which is that of the pipe 2 is adapted, and an approximately Z-shaped bracket 5, which ends at a foot 6, the sits on the roof 1.
- the clip or clip 5 is, as indicated by the arrow, prestressed so that the clamp 5 presses against the underside of the tube 2 and exerts pressure against the roof surface 1 in the opposite direction.
- a spring arrangement 7 which consists of an upper, part-circular Section 8, which is adapted in radius to that of the tube 2, also a telescopic tube arrangement 9, 10 with spring 11 received between them and one on roof 1 seated bottom plate 12 there.
- the spring 11 is in the telescopic tube arrangement 9, 10 out and designed as a compression spring that the section 8 against the tube 2nd presses and thus exerts a bias on the tube 2.
- a clip 13 (or a clip) is inserted, which consists of an expansion leg 14 and an expansion leg 15 and a connecting the two legs together Intermediate piece 16 is made.
- the leg 14 is in this embodiment longer than the leg 15, and thus encloses the tube 2 more than that Leg 15.
- Both legs 14 and 15 are with the part-circular middle piece 16th connected by bends 18 which give the resilient bias of the bracket 13.
- flanges 19, 20 are formed, which provide a perfect support on the roof top 1 result, and which can be provided with a plastic coating.
- the bracket 13 is between tube 2 and roof surface 1 with the smaller one Leg 15 inserted and clamped from above, the bias of Sections 15, 18, 16 overcome by appropriate application of force is that the middle section 16 snaps around the bottom of the tube 2.
- the ice holders which in practice have a length of 6 - 8 have cm, spaced about 30 cm over the length of the tube 2.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 schematically show the shorter expansion leg 15 in the area of the Transition into the connecting part 16 with in the longitudinal direction of the ice holder 1 having spaced apart knobs, beads or similar elevations 23 shown, which are designed as material deformations or as a foreign material order can be, the material application for example plastic or a other resilient material can be. Furthermore, at the age of 24 Flanges 19 and 20 each have one on the side facing the roof surface 1 Arrangement of knobs, beads or similar elevations shown with the Roof surface are engaged and the clipping has a lower frictional resistance result and also between the surveys a water flow enable.
- Fig. 5 shows the assignment of the clamping device on the roof.
- the roof surface is again labeled 1, the snow guard tube with 2.
- the latter is in a double fold arrangement 23 or a corresponding recess 24 is used.
- the clamping device 13 is fixed between the pipe and the roof surface 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine erste Prinzipdarstellung eines Eishalters nach der Erfindung,
- Fig. 2
- eine zweite Prinzipdarstellung eines Eishalters nach der Erfindung,
- Fig. 3
- eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform eines Eishalters nach der Erfindung in Prinzipdarstellung,
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der bevorzugten Ausführungsform, und
- Fig. 5
- den Einsatz eines Eishalters nach Fig. 4 in Verbindung mit einem Schneefangrohr auf einem Metalldach.
Claims (10)
- Eishalter für Metalldächer mit Rohrschneefang, gekennzeichnet durch ein federnd nachgiebiges Klemmelement (13), das zwischen Schneefangrohr (2) und Dachoberfläche (1) unter Vorspannung einsetzbar ist, und das sich am Rohr (2) und an der Dachoberfläche (1) federnd abstützt.
- Eishalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das federnd nachgiebige Klemmelement (13) aus einem ersten und einem zweiten Spreizschenkel (14, 15) und einem die beiden Schenkel miteinander verbindenden Mittelteil (16) besteht, das der Form des Schneefangrohres (2) entsprechend gekrümmt ist, und das auf die Rohrunterseite eine elastisch nachgiebige Vorspannung ausübt.
- Eishalter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einer (z.B. 15) der beiden Spreizschenkel (14, 15) kürzer ausgebildet ist als der andere.
- Eishalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1,2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mittlere Verbindungsteil (16) teilkreisförmig gebogen ist, und daß die Teilkreisform der Querschnittsform des Schneefangrohres (2) bzw. Schneefanggitters angepaßt ist, insgesamt eine etwa einem unsymmetrischen M entsprechende Form hat.
- Eishalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der eine Spreizschenkel (15) eine geringere Neigung als der andere Schenkel (14) besitzt.
- Eishalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spreizschenkel (14, 15) und/oder das Verbindungsteil (16) Sicken (21, 22) zur Versteifung aufweisen.
- Eishalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er einstückig aus elastisch nachgiebig verformtem Material bzw. aus unter Vorspannung stehendem Material besteht.
- Eishalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er aus verzinktem Stahl-, Kupfer-, Edelstahl-, Titanzink-, Aluminiumblech oder Kunststoff besteht.
- Eishalter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spreizschenkel (14, 15) im Bereich des Überganges in das Verbindungsteil (16) und/oder auf der der Dachoberfläche zugewandten Seite der Flansche (19, 20) in der Längsrichtung des Eishalters (1) voneinander beabstandete Noppen, Sicken oder dergl. Erhebungen (23; 24, 24) aufweisen.
- Eishalter nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Noppen, Sicken oder dergl. Erhebungen (23; 24, 24) als Materialverformungen oder wahlweise als Fremdmaterialauftrag ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29803209U DE29803209U1 (de) | 1998-02-24 | 1998-02-24 | Eishalter |
DE29803209U | 1998-02-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0939180A2 true EP0939180A2 (de) | 1999-09-01 |
EP0939180A3 EP0939180A3 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0939180B1 EP0939180B1 (de) | 2001-10-24 |
Family
ID=8053129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99103237A Expired - Lifetime EP0939180B1 (de) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-19 | Eishalter |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0939180B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE207568T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29803209U1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007127U1 (de) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-08-07 | Treiber, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing. | Klemmelement |
EP2123843A2 (de) | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-25 | Rudolf Treiber | Klemmelement |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI122271B (fi) * | 2005-10-19 | 2011-11-15 | Nesco Oy | Menetelmä lumen luisumisen estämiseksi, sekä lumieste |
DE102014110986B4 (de) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-04-14 | Marco Gunkel | Schneefangstütze zum Halten eines Schneefangelements |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT272617B (de) * | 1967-04-28 | 1969-07-10 | Ernst Willi | Schnee- und Eisfangvorrichtung |
DE3904509A1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-16 | Ernst W Fuessel | Eisfangvorrichtung |
US5228248A (en) * | 1992-07-13 | 1993-07-20 | Haddock Robert M M | Mounting device for building structures |
DE29609593U1 (de) * | 1996-05-30 | 1996-10-31 | Anetsberger, Alois, 94535 Eging | Eishalter |
DE29716823U1 (de) * | 1997-09-19 | 1997-11-20 | Anetsberger, Alois, 94535 Eging | Eishalter |
-
1998
- 1998-02-24 DE DE29803209U patent/DE29803209U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-02-19 EP EP99103237A patent/EP0939180B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-19 AT AT99103237T patent/ATE207568T1/de active
- 1999-02-19 DE DE59900332T patent/DE59900332D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008007127U1 (de) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-08-07 | Treiber, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing. | Klemmelement |
EP2123843A2 (de) | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-25 | Rudolf Treiber | Klemmelement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0939180A3 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0939180B1 (de) | 2001-10-24 |
DE29803209U1 (de) | 1998-04-30 |
DE59900332D1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
ATE207568T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
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