EP0926226A1 - Filtration von synthetischen Ölen mit einem Kalkkieselsäureprodukt - Google Patents
Filtration von synthetischen Ölen mit einem Kalkkieselsäureprodukt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0926226A1 EP0926226A1 EP97870202A EP97870202A EP0926226A1 EP 0926226 A1 EP0926226 A1 EP 0926226A1 EP 97870202 A EP97870202 A EP 97870202A EP 97870202 A EP97870202 A EP 97870202A EP 0926226 A1 EP0926226 A1 EP 0926226A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- silico
- product
- calcareous
- synthetic oil
- oil filtration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0075—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning synthetic oil based
Definitions
- the invention relates to synthetic oils, the filtering of which, thanks to the lime-silicate product described below, allows sanitation.
- this problem is solved by means of a lime-silica filtering product composed of the formula of: 50% CaCO 3 , 35% SiO 2 , 12% Al 2 (Si 4 0 10 ) ( OH) 2 .nH 2 O and 3% MICA, poured into oil at a rate of 10 g / l.
- the filtration according to the invention can be used for both cold and hot synthetic oils.
- the dose of added lime-sand filter varies from 10 to 50 g / l.
- the silico-limestone mineral product must be heat treated at a temperature of 220 ° C in order to remove pore water and pores from inside the product particles. As soon as the product found at around 20 ° C, it is ground to 50 ⁇ m (microns).
- a quantity equivalent to 10 g is poured into the fatty oil: L of the lime-silica product, reduced to 50 ⁇ m, suspension and decantation. After 24 hours, the drawdown rate of extractable fats is around 95%.
- a mixed water / oil phase is decanted naturally and the aqueous phase is drawn off using a large capacity syringe or under vacuum pump.
- the quantity of synthetic oil and grease is determined by extraction of the aqueous effluent using hexane, followed by gravimetry. After treatment with an amount equivalent to 10g / L of a silica-limestone powder (50 ⁇ m) in suspension and decantation, the effluent is subjected to the same dosage. The difference in measurements thus obtained directly gives the residual quantity of fat contained in the discharge effluent.
- a COD measurement accompanies the expression of the final result in order to judge the validity of the purification in the event of discharge of the treated effluent.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97870202A EP0926226A1 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Filtration von synthetischen Ölen mit einem Kalkkieselsäureprodukt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97870202A EP0926226A1 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Filtration von synthetischen Ölen mit einem Kalkkieselsäureprodukt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0926226A1 true EP0926226A1 (de) | 1999-06-30 |
Family
ID=8231076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97870202A Withdrawn EP0926226A1 (de) | 1997-12-22 | 1997-12-22 | Filtration von synthetischen Ölen mit einem Kalkkieselsäureprodukt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0926226A1 (de) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2157166A5 (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-06-01 | Carbon Charbons Actifs | Adsorbent/absorbent silica granules prodn - by heating agglomerated clay, and treating with acid |
DE2856248A1 (de) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-17 | Anlagen Und Filterbau Gmbh & C | Verfahren zum trennen von gemischen, bestehend aus organischen stoffen, insbesondere kohlenwasserstoffen und wasser, dampf oder luft |
FR2453211A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-02 | 1980-10-31 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Procede de regeneration d'huiles lubrifiantes |
US4756825A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1988-07-12 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Apparatus for purifying hydrogen-free fluorinated lubricants |
EP0307716A1 (de) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-22 | Takano Corporation | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Wasser in Spurenmengen aus Transformatorenölen |
DE4142829A1 (de) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-06-24 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von gebrauchten schmieroelen |
-
1997
- 1997-12-22 EP EP97870202A patent/EP0926226A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2157166A5 (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-06-01 | Carbon Charbons Actifs | Adsorbent/absorbent silica granules prodn - by heating agglomerated clay, and treating with acid |
DE2856248A1 (de) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-17 | Anlagen Und Filterbau Gmbh & C | Verfahren zum trennen von gemischen, bestehend aus organischen stoffen, insbesondere kohlenwasserstoffen und wasser, dampf oder luft |
FR2453211A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-02 | 1980-10-31 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Procede de regeneration d'huiles lubrifiantes |
US4756825A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1988-07-12 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Apparatus for purifying hydrogen-free fluorinated lubricants |
EP0307716A1 (de) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-22 | Takano Corporation | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Wasser in Spurenmengen aus Transformatorenölen |
DE4142829A1 (de) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-06-24 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von gebrauchten schmieroelen |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19991231 |