EP0918095A1 - Elément de structure en alliage d'aluminium moulé sous pression - Google Patents
Elément de structure en alliage d'aluminium moulé sous pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0918095A1 EP0918095A1 EP97810884A EP97810884A EP0918095A1 EP 0918095 A1 EP0918095 A1 EP 0918095A1 EP 97810884 A EP97810884 A EP 97810884A EP 97810884 A EP97810884 A EP 97810884A EP 0918095 A1 EP0918095 A1 EP 0918095A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- max
- scandium
- alloy
- structural component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
Definitions
- the invention relates to a structural component, in particular a safety component in vehicle construction, made from an aluminum alloy by die casting, the aluminum alloy is selected so that it is connected to the component requirements regarding strength and ductility already in the as-cast state, if necessary after heat treatment in a temperature range of 230 up to 350 ° C, but without high-temperature annealing.
- the aluminum alloy leads to the achievement of the object according to the invention 0.05 to 0.4% by weight of scandium and optionally 0.1 to 0.4% by weight Contains zirconium.
- the preferred content ranges for scandium are 0.05 to 0.2% by weight, for zirconium at 0.1 to 0.3% by weight.
- the present invention makes use of the knowledge that scandium and zirconium largely remain in supersaturated solution when cooled rapidly and lead to finely dispersed, submicron precipitates at temperatures in the range between approximately 230 and 350 ° C.
- the strength of the base alloy can be increased by precipitation hardening.
- Scandium can be partially replaced by zirconium; a combination of both elements leads to the favorable curing effect according to the invention due to the formation of the isomorphic phases Al 3 Sc and Al 3 Zr, both of which are characterized as face-centered cubic superstructure phases in the Al matrix lattice.
- the strengthening effect of the scandium additive results in one small part already during the actual die casting process.
- a substantial increase in strength can be achieved by a subsequent Heat treatment in a temperature range of 230 to 350 ° C reached become.
- By choosing the appropriate temperature and duration of the heat treatment can be a desired optimum between high ductility and Strength can be adjusted.
- This targeted control of the curing effect of scandium or scandium and zirconium becomes the setting tailor-made mechanical properties on a structural component possible.
- the alloys are therefore Particularly suitable for the production of structural components that are used as safety components in vehicle construction and in particular in automobile construction, for example as space frame nodes or as crash elements.
- the Structural components are particularly suitable for applications in which one Temperature stress occurs up to about 180 ° C.
- alloy Composition (% by weight) Si Fe Mn Mg Zr Ti Sc 1 0.10 0.10 1.2 3.2 0.016 0.15 2nd 0.043 0.077 1.32 0.01 0.089 0.099 0.14
- a die-cast part was produced from alloy 1. Alloy 2 was cast into plates with a thickness of 3 mm to simulate the cooling during die casting using the die casting process. Test rods for tensile tests were worked out from the cast parts and the mechanical properties in the cast state with and without subsequent heat treatment were measured on them. The results are summarized in Table 2.
- Rp 0.2 means the yield strength
- Rm the tensile strength
- A5 the elongation at break.
- alloy Heat treatment Mechanical properties Rp0.2 (MPa) Rm (MPa) A5 (%) 1 140 260 18th 1 270 ° C / 5h 210 300 8th 2nd 60 130 32 2nd 350 ° C / 6h 120 180 16
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59709638T DE59709638D1 (de) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteiles aus einer Aluminium-Druckgusslegierung |
PT97810884T PT918095E (pt) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Processo para a obtencao de um componente estrutural a partir de uma liga de aluminio de moldagem sob pressao |
DK97810884T DK0918095T3 (da) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en strukturkomponent af en aluminiums-trykstøbelegering |
EP97810884A EP0918095B1 (fr) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de structure en alliage d'aluminium moulé sous pression |
ES97810884T ES2192257T3 (es) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Procedimiento para fabricacion de una pieza componente estructural a base de una aleacion de aluminio moldeada por colada a presion. |
AT97810884T ATE235575T1 (de) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines strukturbauteiles aus einer aluminium-druckgusslegierung |
HU9802626A HU220128B (hu) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-12 | Alumíniumötvözet fröccsöntéssel előállított szerkezeti elemhez |
PL98329760A PL186936B1 (pl) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-18 | Element konstrukcyjny wykonany ze stopu aluminiumza pomocą odlewania ciśnieniowego |
BR9804709-4A BR9804709A (pt) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-19 | Componente estrutural de uma liga de alumínio fundida sob pressão |
CZ983763A CZ376398A3 (cs) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-19 | Strukturní konstrukční součást z hliníkové slitiny pro lití pod tlakem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810884A EP0918095B1 (fr) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de structure en alliage d'aluminium moulé sous pression |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0918095A1 true EP0918095A1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 |
EP0918095B1 EP0918095B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=8230477
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810884A Expired - Lifetime EP0918095B1 (fr) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de structure en alliage d'aluminium moulé sous pression |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0918095B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE235575T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9804709A (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ376398A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59709638D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0918095T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2192257T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU220128B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL186936B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT918095E (fr) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000011229A2 (fr) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Alliages aluminium-magnesium soudables, resistant a la corrosion, en particulier pour la production de moyens de transport |
DE19838018C2 (de) * | 1998-08-21 | 2002-07-25 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Geschweißtes Bauteil aus einer schweißbaren, korrosionsbeständigen hochmagnesiumhaltigen Aluminium-Magnesium-Legierung |
DE19838015C2 (de) * | 1998-08-21 | 2002-10-17 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Gewalztes, stranggepreßtes, geschweißtes oder geschmiedetes Bauteil aus einer schweißbaren, korrosionsbeständigen hochmagnesiumhaltigen Aluminium-Magnesium-Legierung |
WO2003052154A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Procede pour produire un materiau en tole d'aluminium allie a du scandium (sc) et/ou a du zircon (zr) presentant une grande resistance a la rupture |
US6607616B2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2003-08-19 | Corus Aluminium Voerde Gmbh | Aluminum casting alloy |
DE10310453A1 (de) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-23 | Drm Druckguss Gmbh | Druckgussbauteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP1508627A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2005-02-23 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Piece coulee sous pression presentant une resistance elevee |
WO2005045080A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-19 | Arc Leichtmetallkompe- Tenzzentrum Ranshofen Gmbh | Alliage d'alminium |
WO2005045081A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-19 | Arc Leichtmetallkompetenzzentrum Ranshofen Gmbh | Alliage d'aluminium, composant realise avec cet alliage et procede de production de ce composant |
DE10352932A1 (de) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-06-16 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Aluminium-Gusslegierung |
DE10248594B4 (de) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-04-27 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Scandium (Sc)- legierten Aluminiumblechmaterials mit hoher Risszähigkeit |
AT501867A1 (de) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-12-15 | Aluminium Lend Gmbh & Co Kg | Aluminiumlegierung |
DE102007041775B3 (de) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-10-02 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Formkörpers mit schaumartiger Struktur |
DE102007018123A1 (de) | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-30 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteils aus einer Aluminiumbasislegierung |
WO2011124221A2 (fr) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-10-13 | Tim Frey | Système, procédés et dispositifs pour la sécurisation de ressources |
WO2011124220A1 (fr) | 2010-04-04 | 2011-10-13 | Tim Frey | Système d'information, dispositifs et procédés pour des plateformes vidéo |
DE102010032768A1 (de) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Hochtemperaturbelastbarer mit Scandium legierter Aluminium-Werkstoff mit verbesserter Extrudierbarkeit |
DE102012216845A1 (de) | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Salzburger Aluminium Ag | Aluminiumlegierung mit Scandium und Zirkon |
CN105648291A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-08 | 山东元昊机械有限公司 | 高强度合金铸铝螺旋流恒压泵材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106282696A (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-01-04 | 沈阳万龙源冶金新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强高韧铝合金 |
US10450634B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-10-22 | Scandium International Mining Corporation | Scandium-containing master alloys and method for making the same |
CN111378880A (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-07-07 | 广东润华材料科技有限公司 | 一种稀土铸造铝合金手机壳及其制备方法 |
CN113909448A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-11 | 润星泰(常州)技术有限公司 | 新能源车铆接用铝合金压铸件制备方法及压铸件 |
US11471984B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2022-10-18 | Scandium International Mining Corporation | Control of recrystallization in cold-rolled AlMn(Mg)ScZr sheets for brazing applications |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6602363B2 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-08-05 | Alcoa Inc. | Aluminum alloy with intergranular corrosion resistance and methods of making and use |
DE102009032588A1 (de) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-02-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gussbauteils |
CN109536789A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 | 一种超薄中空高铁铝型材 |
CN111378878B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-10-26 | 嘉丰工业科技(惠州)有限公司 | 一种高延展性非热处理压铸铝合金及其制备方法 |
CN111363960A (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-03 | 华南理工大学 | 一种可阳极氧化的薄壁压铸铝合金材料及其制备方法和一种薄壁外观件 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2051048C1 (ru) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-12-27 | Шевелева Людмила Митрофановна | Колесо транспортного средства |
WO1996010099A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Ashurst Technology Corporation (Ireland) Limited | Alliages de fonderie d'aluminium a haute resistance pour applications structurelles |
WO1996025528A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Gibbs Die Casting Aluminium Corporation | Alliages d'aluminium pour coulage sous pression |
-
1997
- 1997-11-20 DE DE59709638T patent/DE59709638D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-20 EP EP97810884A patent/EP0918095B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-20 PT PT97810884T patent/PT918095E/pt unknown
- 1997-11-20 ES ES97810884T patent/ES2192257T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-20 AT AT97810884T patent/ATE235575T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-20 DK DK97810884T patent/DK0918095T3/da active
-
1998
- 1998-11-12 HU HU9802626A patent/HU220128B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-18 PL PL98329760A patent/PL186936B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-19 BR BR9804709-4A patent/BR9804709A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-19 CZ CZ983763A patent/CZ376398A3/cs unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2051048C1 (ru) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-12-27 | Шевелева Людмила Митрофановна | Колесо транспортного средства |
WO1996010099A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-04-04 | Ashurst Technology Corporation (Ireland) Limited | Alliages de fonderie d'aluminium a haute resistance pour applications structurelles |
WO1996025528A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-16 | 1996-08-22 | Gibbs Die Casting Aluminium Corporation | Alliages d'aluminium pour coulage sous pression |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9640, Derwent World Patents Index; Class M26, AN 96-400558, XP002060155 * |
KHARAKTEROVA M L ET AL: "PRECIPITATION HARDENING IN TERNARY ALLOYS OF THE AL-SC-CU AND AL-SC-SI SYSTEMS", ACTA METALLURGICA & MATERIALIEN, vol. 42, no. 7, 1 January 1994 (1994-01-01), pages 2285 - 2290, XP000563099 * |
Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000011229A3 (fr) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-18 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Alliages aluminium-magnesium soudables, resistant a la corrosion, en particulier pour la production de moyens de transport |
US6258318B1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2001-07-10 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Weldable, corrosion-resistant AIMG alloys, especially for manufacturing means of transportation |
DE19838018C2 (de) * | 1998-08-21 | 2002-07-25 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Geschweißtes Bauteil aus einer schweißbaren, korrosionsbeständigen hochmagnesiumhaltigen Aluminium-Magnesium-Legierung |
DE19838015C2 (de) * | 1998-08-21 | 2002-10-17 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Gewalztes, stranggepreßtes, geschweißtes oder geschmiedetes Bauteil aus einer schweißbaren, korrosionsbeständigen hochmagnesiumhaltigen Aluminium-Magnesium-Legierung |
DE19838017C2 (de) * | 1998-08-21 | 2003-06-18 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Schweißbare, korrosionsbeständige AIMg-Legierungen, insbesondere für die Verkehrstechnik |
WO2000011229A2 (fr) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Alliages aluminium-magnesium soudables, resistant a la corrosion, en particulier pour la production de moyens de transport |
US6607616B2 (en) | 2000-06-27 | 2003-08-19 | Corus Aluminium Voerde Gmbh | Aluminum casting alloy |
WO2003052154A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Procede pour produire un materiau en tole d'aluminium allie a du scandium (sc) et/ou a du zircon (zr) presentant une grande resistance a la rupture |
DE10248594B4 (de) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-04-27 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Scandium (Sc)- legierten Aluminiumblechmaterials mit hoher Risszähigkeit |
EP1508627A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2005-02-23 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Piece coulee sous pression presentant une resistance elevee |
US7713470B2 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2010-05-11 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Die casting having high toughness |
EP1508627A4 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2006-09-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Piece coulee sous pression presentant une resistance elevee |
DE10310453A1 (de) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-23 | Drm Druckguss Gmbh | Druckgussbauteil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
WO2005045080A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-19 | Arc Leichtmetallkompe- Tenzzentrum Ranshofen Gmbh | Alliage d'alminium |
WO2005045081A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-19 | Arc Leichtmetallkompetenzzentrum Ranshofen Gmbh | Alliage d'aluminium, composant realise avec cet alliage et procede de production de ce composant |
DE10352932B4 (de) * | 2003-11-11 | 2007-05-24 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Aluminium-Gusslegierung |
DE10352932A1 (de) * | 2003-11-11 | 2005-06-16 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Aluminium-Gusslegierung |
AT501867A1 (de) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-12-15 | Aluminium Lend Gmbh & Co Kg | Aluminiumlegierung |
AT501867B1 (de) * | 2005-05-19 | 2009-07-15 | Aluminium Lend Gmbh & Co Kg | Aluminiumlegierung |
DE102007018123A1 (de) | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-30 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteils aus einer Aluminiumbasislegierung |
DE102007018123B4 (de) * | 2007-04-16 | 2009-03-26 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strukturbauteils aus einer Aluminiumbasislegierung |
DE102007041775B3 (de) * | 2007-09-04 | 2008-10-02 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Formkörpers mit schaumartiger Struktur |
WO2009030194A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-12 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un corps façonné, à structure du type mousse |
WO2011124220A1 (fr) | 2010-04-04 | 2011-10-13 | Tim Frey | Système d'information, dispositifs et procédés pour des plateformes vidéo |
WO2011124221A2 (fr) | 2010-04-05 | 2011-10-13 | Tim Frey | Système, procédés et dispositifs pour la sécurisation de ressources |
DE102010032768A1 (de) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Hochtemperaturbelastbarer mit Scandium legierter Aluminium-Werkstoff mit verbesserter Extrudierbarkeit |
WO2012013185A1 (fr) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Matériau à base d'un alliage d'aluminium et de scandium, résistant aux hautes températures, présentant une aptitude améliorée à l'extrusion |
DE102012216845A1 (de) | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-21 | Salzburger Aluminium Ag | Aluminiumlegierung mit Scandium und Zirkon |
US10450634B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-10-22 | Scandium International Mining Corporation | Scandium-containing master alloys and method for making the same |
CN106282696A (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-01-04 | 沈阳万龙源冶金新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强高韧铝合金 |
CN105648291A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-08 | 山东元昊机械有限公司 | 高强度合金铸铝螺旋流恒压泵材料及其制备方法和应用 |
US11471984B2 (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2022-10-18 | Scandium International Mining Corporation | Control of recrystallization in cold-rolled AlMn(Mg)ScZr sheets for brazing applications |
CN111378880A (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-07-07 | 广东润华材料科技有限公司 | 一种稀土铸造铝合金手机壳及其制备方法 |
CN113909448A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-01-11 | 润星泰(常州)技术有限公司 | 新能源车铆接用铝合金压铸件制备方法及压铸件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT918095E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
PL329760A1 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
ES2192257T3 (es) | 2003-10-01 |
EP0918095B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
DK0918095T3 (da) | 2003-07-21 |
HU9802626D0 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
BR9804709A (pt) | 1999-11-09 |
CZ376398A3 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
ATE235575T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
HU220128B (hu) | 2001-11-28 |
DE59709638D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
PL186936B1 (pl) | 2004-04-30 |
HUP9802626A1 (hu) | 1999-09-28 |
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