EP0910240A1 - Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag - Google Patents
Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belagInfo
- Publication number
- EP0910240A1 EP0910240A1 EP97925769A EP97925769A EP0910240A1 EP 0910240 A1 EP0910240 A1 EP 0910240A1 EP 97925769 A EP97925769 A EP 97925769A EP 97925769 A EP97925769 A EP 97925769A EP 0910240 A1 EP0910240 A1 EP 0910240A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- liquid
- channels
- permeable
- floor covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0157—Mats; Sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liquid-permeable covering for floors that can be walked on and driven over and the like. It is known to cover floors and the like.
- surface fastening elements which are permeable to liquids, so that surface water and the like. can be derived.
- Such elements are e.g. made of artificial stone and laid in a bandage. This requires relatively complex shaping processes for the elements and a considerable amount of work when laying them with correspondingly high costs. In addition, the weight of the elements complicates their handling and transportation.
- the present invention aims to provide a liquid-permeable covering which acts as a filter and which can be produced inexpensively and can be installed quickly and easily. At the same time, the covering should ensure that the liquid is drained properly.
- the covering according to the invention is distinguished by the combination of the features that it is formed from cellular, elastic plastic, the cell size preferably increasing from top to bottom, that in the covering side touching the floor preferably running parallel to one another with a mutual spacing also intersecting liquid discharge channels are formed and that further channels extend from these liquid discharge channels through the covering at mutual intervals, which are cut or molded into the covering and preferably open conically or step-like downwards.
- This configuration ensures optimum filtering and liquid drainage with an arbitrarily large configuration and a relatively low weight and elastic deformability of the covering.
- a long service life is achieved with little wear and ensures that the drainage channels and material cells do not seal, because when the covering is bent under load, the passage openings widen downwards and any blockage is avoided.
- the covering is designed in the form of a rollable web, which enables the covering to be rolled up and easy to transport and to be laid quickly.
- the covering is formed from a cellular elastomer, such as a polyurethane (polyether urethane, for example a Sylomer® ) .
- a polyurethane polyether urethane
- SAlomer® polyether urethane
- Such elastomers can have a density of 150 kg / m 3 to 680 kg / m 3 , for example, and ensure full-area power transmission. In addition, they show particularly good behavior under dynamic loads, whereby they become increasingly stiffer.
- the elastomers mentioned are resistant to water, oil, fat, etc.
- the covering can of course also be built up from individual elements of any size, which may be installed in the association.
- the channels used for liquid drainage can be formed, e.g. when pouring the covering, or by mechanical means, e.g. by means of a water jet.
- the drainage effect and the self-cleaning are additionally promoted by the elastic behavior of the covering when walking or driving through "squeezing processes".
- shape change processes ensure that particles penetrating into the discharge openings are transported further. Sealing must therefore be ruled out.
- the liquid drainage channels on the underside of the covering contribute to favoring the deformation and the water drainage. As mentioned, these channels can also run in a cross direction, so that a network of channels is present.
- the covering shown is made of a highly abrasion-resistant cellular elastomer, for example a polyurethane, which is permeable to liquids.
- the cell size can increase from the top of the covering to the bottom.
- channels 2 running parallel to one another are formed in the covering side touching the floor, which favor the deformability of the covering and serve to drain off the liquid.
- a crossing family of parallel channels 2 ' can also be provided, so that a network of channels is created.
- Further channels 3 extend from the channels 2 at a mutual distance through the covering.
- the liquid discharge channels 2 or 2 'and the further channels 3 can be formed by shaping, for example when pouring the covering, or by mechanical means, for example by means of a water jet or by punching.
- the channels 3 can also open downwards in steps.
- the covering shown can be designed as a web or as an individual element that can be rolled up.
- Various modifications of the exemplary embodiment explained are possible within the scope of the invention, in particular as regards the materials used.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT350/96 | 1996-06-12 | ||
| AT0035096U AT1837U1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag |
| PCT/AT1997/000126 WO1997047184A1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0910240A1 true EP0910240A1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
Family
ID=3488289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97925769A Ceased EP0910240A1 (de) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0910240A1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2000515209A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1221314A (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT1837U1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU5040798A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2258722A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ407898A3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP9903973A3 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO985740L (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL330478A1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK171298A3 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1997047184A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000062603A1 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2000-10-26 | Kent Mudge | A matting suitable for use as a floor/wall covering |
| US8545964B2 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2013-10-01 | Fred Svirklys | Roll-form shock and drainage pad for outdoor field installations |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2614095A1 (de) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-06 | Michael Friederichsen | Pflasterelement |
| NL8900860A (nl) * | 1988-12-20 | 1990-07-16 | Pieter Gerben Beimers | Loper en de vervaardiging daarvan. |
| DE8904346U1 (de) * | 1989-04-07 | 1989-06-08 | conlastic (R) kautschuk vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 4005 Meerbusch | Pflasterelement |
| DE69324014T2 (de) * | 1992-07-22 | 1999-07-01 | Scott Coogee Neusuedwales Brodie | Kunststoffpferdestreu |
| AT400960B (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-05-28 | Fleischhacker Gerhard | Bodenflächenbefestigung |
-
1996
- 1996-06-12 AT AT0035096U patent/AT1837U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 AU AU50407/98A patent/AU5040798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-12 WO PCT/AT1997/000126 patent/WO1997047184A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-06-12 HU HU9903973A patent/HUP9903973A3/hu unknown
- 1997-06-12 CN CN97195451A patent/CN1221314A/zh active Pending
- 1997-06-12 CZ CZ984078A patent/CZ407898A3/cs unknown
- 1997-06-12 SK SK1712-98A patent/SK171298A3/sk unknown
- 1997-06-12 JP JP10500987A patent/JP2000515209A/ja active Pending
- 1997-06-12 CA CA002258722A patent/CA2258722A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-12 PL PL97330478A patent/PL330478A1/xx unknown
- 1997-06-12 EP EP97925769A patent/EP0910240A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-12-08 NO NO985740A patent/NO985740L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9747184A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000515209A (ja) | 2000-11-14 |
| CA2258722A1 (en) | 1997-12-18 |
| PL330478A1 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
| SK171298A3 (en) | 2000-04-10 |
| HUP9903973A3 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
| CN1221314A (zh) | 1999-06-30 |
| NO985740D0 (no) | 1998-12-08 |
| WO1997047184A1 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
| HUP9903973A2 (hu) | 2000-04-28 |
| AU5040798A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| CZ407898A3 (cs) | 1999-04-14 |
| AT1837U1 (de) | 1997-12-29 |
| NO985740L (no) | 1998-12-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2604882A1 (de) | Befahrbare flaeche fuer mechanische parkeinrichtungen, rampen, hebebuehnen o.dgl. | |
| EP0904462B1 (de) | Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag | |
| DE202009005060U1 (de) | Anschlussrahmen für einen Bodenablauf und Bodenablauf | |
| EP0910240A1 (de) | Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag | |
| EP2327846A2 (de) | Kunststoff-Bodenplatte | |
| DE4237126C1 (de) | Abdeckung für eine mit einem Räumer befahrbare Beckenkrone eines Rund- oder Rechteckbeckens von insbesondere Kläranlagen | |
| WO2007009144A1 (de) | Kanalsystem | |
| EP4023816A1 (de) | Verbundplatte und verlegung | |
| DE4136898A1 (de) | Siebbelag | |
| DE102016115212A1 (de) | Lastverteilerplatte aus Kunststoff | |
| DE29710643U1 (de) | Oberflächenentwässerungseinrichtung | |
| DE9404641U1 (de) | Bodenplatte aus Stahlblech | |
| DE3244732A1 (de) | Bodenplatte fuer loch- bzw. spaltenboeden von staellen | |
| DE19954492C1 (de) | Schachtbauteil, insbesondere Schachtring aus Beton | |
| DE2455940A1 (de) | Begehbare abdeckung fuer schaechte, gruben, rinnen, becken, bedienungsbuehnen oder dergleichen | |
| EP1715100B1 (de) | Verlegeplatte | |
| DE102020105822A1 (de) | Elastische Unterlage | |
| DE202024104862U1 (de) | Entwässerungsrinne zum Ableiten von Oberflächenwasser | |
| AT510975B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum befestigen bepflanzbarer bodenflächen | |
| EP2607552A1 (de) | Wasserdrainage- und Wasserrückhaltekörper, insbesondere mit Wabenstruktur | |
| EP2071098A2 (de) | Kunststoffelement zur Bildung eines Bodenrostes | |
| DE102006012764A1 (de) | Schachtabdeckung | |
| DE202013004936U1 (de) | Kanal zum Transport von Flüssigkeiten sowie Bauteil zum Herstellen eines solchen Kanals | |
| DE9204774U1 (de) | Verbindungsvorrichtung für Absorptionsmatten o.dgl. | |
| DE29501035U1 (de) | Fußmatte |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19981124 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: LT PAYMENT 19981124;LV PAYMENT 19981124;SI PAYMENT 19981124 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20000515 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20001103 |