EP0908384A1 - Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0908384A1
EP0908384A1 EP97440094A EP97440094A EP0908384A1 EP 0908384 A1 EP0908384 A1 EP 0908384A1 EP 97440094 A EP97440094 A EP 97440094A EP 97440094 A EP97440094 A EP 97440094A EP 0908384 A1 EP0908384 A1 EP 0908384A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
head
plates
elements
levers
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97440094A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0908384B1 (de
Inventor
Henri Garrigue-Auzeil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
France Feuillard SA
Original Assignee
France Feuillard SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by France Feuillard SA filed Critical France Feuillard SA
Priority to AT97440094T priority Critical patent/ATE195475T1/de
Priority to ES97440094T priority patent/ES2152640T3/es
Priority to EP97440094A priority patent/EP0908384B1/de
Priority to DE69702854T priority patent/DE69702854D1/de
Publication of EP0908384A1 publication Critical patent/EP0908384A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0908384B1 publication Critical patent/EP0908384B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/02—Applying and securing binding material around articles or groups of articles, e.g. using strings, wires, strips, bands or tapes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00—Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18—Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/24—Securing ends of binding material
    • B65B13/32—Securing ends of binding material by welding, soldering, or heat-sealing; by applying adhesive

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for strapping an object or a group of objects using a strip of thermoplastic material.
  • the former implement a process which consists of passing a strip around the object to strapping, then cutting said strip and welding the two ends of it.
  • They usually have at least one strip packaged in a reel, the end of which is routed around the object to be strapped passing in a tunnel whose internal wall can open to leave pass said strip which, by means of a means tension, is pressed against said object, the strip then being cut and its ends welded.
  • the second method is to move the object to strapping on a conveyor, or the like, across which is stretched a strip, then, after the passage of said object, to close the loop by cutting and welding said strip.
  • the devices implementing this process usually have two heads, one for each strips, movable in approach and in distance one relative to each other along a transverse axis perpendicular to the axis of movement of the object to be circled.
  • Maintaining the straps, to be able make cuts and welds while maintaining certain tension, is achieved through a hollow moving part which is inserted between the heads on the end of each of which passes a strip, the cuts and welds being made inside said moving part.
  • the device described in the document US-A-4,209.958 does not allow strapping by means straps of different thicknesses, and those described in documents GB-A-1.502.822 and EP-A-0.061.805 show disadvantages in terms of cutting temperatures and welding, which should preferably be different to avoid degradation of the strip, which is not the case for these devices.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a device for strapping an object or group objects by means of a strip of thermoplastic material, allowing these various drawbacks to be remedied, allowing in particular strapping with tension important.
  • the device which is the subject of the present invention allows the strapping of an object or a group objects by the method of moving the object or the group of objects in the direction of two strips, previously welded, stretched transversely in the direction of displacement, and to form a loop around the object or group of objects after the passage of it then to realize two cuts and two welds, it has for this purpose at at least two strip reels each incorporating a means strap tension, arranged on either side of a conveyor on which the object or group of objects moves to be strapped, as well as two moving heads in alignment or away from each other along an axis transverse to direction of movement of the object or group of objects to to circle, and who are likely to come into contact with one on the other to achieve, thanks to a welding set and a set of pressing, the cuts and the welds of said straps, which are also each held by the front face of said heads, namely that of the side where arrives the object or group of objects, and it is characterized basically in that on the one hand the first head comprises at the end two
  • the parts of the plates and supporting parts intended to pinch the strips are bevelled.
  • the parts cut at a bevel present on the surface means capable of catching the straps.
  • the pressing assembly comprises two levers articulated in pivoting by one of their ends, each around an axis parallel to the face front of the head, recalled to each other by means of a spring, capable of moving to position between the parallel plates of said head, each carrying pivotally at their other end a plate of pressing folded from the outer side against said lever, and kept away from it by means of a spring, while that a means, movable in movement between said levers, allows you to rotate these at different angles so to approximate said pressing plates more or less of said parallel plates for pressing against them the ends of the strips to be welded.
  • the welding assembly is mobile in movement under the action of a jack to come place between the parallel plates of the head, and there has three heating blades, a central blade and two side blades, which are parallel to the front face of said head, said lateral blades being movable in displacement in the transverse direction, in spacing by relative to said central blade, towards which they are recalled by means of a spring.
  • Object A is placed on a conveyor B moves in the direction of arrow C, it goes under a gantry, not shown, which carries two welding heads 1 and 2 mobiles moving on the gantry, perpendicular to the direction of movement of the conveyor B, in the direction of the arrows R and R 'respectively.
  • Head 1 is fed by a strip F from of a coil D, while the head 2 is supplied by a strip F 'from a coil E.
  • the strips F and F ' have been previously welded so as to to make only one, which extends between the two heads 1 and 2 transversely to the direction of movement of object A on the conveyor B.
  • the strips F and F ' are kept centered on the front faces, respectively 10 and 20, of the heads 1 and 2, namely the faces opposite which the object A arrives, by means of holding means, respectively 11 and 21, each arranged near the end of each heads 1 and 2.
  • coils D and E are each equipped with a tensioning means, respectively G and H, of the strips F and F ', arranged on the gantry, not shown, upstream of heads 1 and 2.
  • the object A comes into contact with the strip consisting of the welding of strips F and F ′, then, figure 1c, when it has passed beyond heads 1 and 2, the conveyor B stops, heads 1 and 2 move closer along R and R 'to come into contact with each other, to form loop around object A and cut the strips F and F 'as well as two welds, one for maintain the strapping and the other to weld the straps F and F 'for the next strapping.
  • the welding head 1 has a wall tubular 12 of substantially square section, containing a longitudinal cylinder 13 allowing the displacement of a welding set 3.
  • the welding assembly 3 comprises three blades of heater, a central blade 30 and two side blades 31 and 32, which consist of plates parallel to the front face 10.
  • the side blades 37 and 32 are movable in displacement in the transverse direction, in spacing by relative to the central blade 30, towards which they are recalled by means of a spring 33.
  • the side blades 31 and 32 are each integral with a piece U-shaped engaged on a block carrying the central blade 30.
  • the end 15 of the head 1 has two identical plates 4 and 5, parallel to the front face 10, the plate 4 also being an extension of this last.
  • the plates 4 and 5 are square, and their extreme edge, respectively 40 and 50, has a notch, 41 and 51 respectively, substantially V-shaped, having three edges, a central edge, respectively 42 and 52, parallel to the extreme edge 40, 50, and two edges lateral, respectively 43 and 44, and 53 and 54, going in widening towards the extreme edge 40, 50.
  • edges 43, 44, 53 and 54 are bevelled from the inner side of plates 4 and 5, while the edges central 42 and 52 are bevelled on the outside, and that they have transverse streaks, respectively 45 and 55, it will be noted that preferably these streaks are practiced on wearing parts, not shown, reported on edges 42 and 52.
  • the head 2 has a tubular wall 22 of square section, containing a longitudinal cylinder 23 for moving a pressing assembly 6.
  • Head 2 has two plates at its end 7 and 8 identical, parallel to the front face 20, the plate 7 is also an extension of the latter.
  • Plate 7, respectively 8 is divided into two elements 70, respectively 80, each articulated in swiveling on the head 2 so as to take two positions, each shown in Figures 3a and 3c, to know respectively, an open position and a position closed.
  • the elements 80 each have an edge straight 81, a front edge 82 perpendicular to the edge straight 81 and bevelled on the internal side of the plate 8, and a side edge 83 bevelled on the outer side of the plate 8 and making an angle with the straight edge 81.
  • the straight edges 81 have at a certain distance from the ends of the elements 80, a recess 84 comprising on the side of the front edge 82 and parallel to this, a beveled edge 85 on the side internal, symmetrical with respect to the edge bevel frontal 82.
  • the straight edges 81 come into contact with each other, and the recesses 84 create housing 86, while the general shape of the plate 8 thus formed allows the embedding thereof in the notch 51 of the plate 5 of the head 1, so that the bevels of the front edges 82 can come in close contact with the beveled central edge 52 of the notch 51 and which forms the basis thereof, while the bevelled side edges 83 come into contact with edges 53 and 54 which hold the plates 80 firmly.
  • front edge 82 and the edge 85 have transverse ridges, 820 and 850, which can also be practiced on wear parts reported.
  • plate 7 is identical to plate 8, only visible in FIG. 3b is a front edge beveled 72 and the beveled edge 75 of a housing 76 shown in broken lines.
  • Each of the elements 80 is pivotally mounted on a ring 87 capable of moving longitudinally at the end of the head 2, and pushed into abutment towards this end by a spring 88, while a lug 89, making laterally projecting from each of the elements 80, is engaged in a non-rectilinear slot 24, formed in a plate 25 slidably mounted longitudinally in the head 2 and driven by the jack 23.
  • Head 2 also has at its end two support pieces 26, only one of which is visible on the Figure 3a, each arranged between the elements 7 and the elements 8, having a beveled edge 27 on the external side, not visible, same inclination as that of the edges bevelled 75 and 85 of the housings 76 and 86 respectively, and with transverse streaks.
  • the bevelled edges 27 of the support pieces 26 are each opposite one of the bevelled edges 75 and 85, parallel to these and at a certain distance this the latter being maintained under the effect of the springs 88.
  • the pressing assembly 6 comprises between the plates 7 and 8 two levers 60 and 61 pivotally articulated by one of their ends each around an axis, not visible, parallel to plates 7 and 8, and called back to each other by means of a spring 62, while on their other end is articulated a plate of pressing, respectively 63 and 64, folded outwardly against the lever, respectively 60 and 61, and held separated from it by a spring, respectively 65 and 66.
  • the end of the rod 230 of the cylinder 23 carries a cam 67 for controlling the pivoting of levers 60 and 61, which each have for this purpose a bearing, respectively 600 and 610, which remains in contact of cam 67, which has three parts of width different, an extreme part 670, a part intermediate 671 narrower than part 670, and a part 672 wider than part 670.
  • head 2 also has a block 231 secured to the rod 230 of the jack 23, and a block 250 carrying the plates 25, which are integral with the axes of pivoting of the levers 60 and 61, and mounted sliding on the rod 230, the blocks 231 and 250 being capable of sliding in the head 2, the displacement of the block 250, in view the closure of elements 7 and 8, being provided by two springs 251 interposed between blocks 231 and 250, the stroke of the block 250 being limited by a stop, not visible.
  • Heads 1 and 2 can then move apart on the other, and plates 7 and 8 open, object A is then circled and the strips F and F 'welded, ready for the following strapping operation.
  • welding assembly 3 can also be housed in head 2 while the entire pressing 6 is housed in head 1.
  • the welding operation by temperature rise can be replaced an operation ultrasonic bonding or friction welding.
  • the head 2 has two cylinders, a first to control closing plates 7 and 8, and a second to control the assembly 6.
  • the second cylinder has at the end of its rod a cam having a body whose end is bevelled, so that the pressing phase shown on Figure 6c is obtained when the bearings 600 and 601 roll on said beveled end during a push partial of the second cylinder, while the following phase, shown in Figure 6d is achieved by a decline in the cam, and that the last phase, shown in Figure 6e is achieved by a new advance of said cam under the action of a complete push of the second cylinder which engages the cam body between bearings 600 and 601.
  • the device which is the subject of the present invention has many advantages over devices existing.
  • all types of straps can be used, not only whatever their width, but also whatever their thickness. Indeed, the means of blocking of strips adapt to the thickness of these, while the pressing plates 63 and 64 allow, made of springs 65 and 66, of varying thicknesses.
  • the heating blades 30, 31 and 32 are independent, so their temperatures can be different.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
EP97440094A 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband Expired - Lifetime EP0908384B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT97440094T ATE195475T1 (de) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum umreifen eines gegenstandes oder einer gruppe von gegenständen mit einem kunststoffband
ES97440094T ES2152640T3 (es) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Dispositivo para flejar un objeto o un grupo de objetos por medio de un fleje de material termoplastico.
EP97440094A EP0908384B1 (de) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband
DE69702854T DE69702854D1 (de) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97440094A EP0908384B1 (de) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0908384A1 true EP0908384A1 (de) 1999-04-14
EP0908384B1 EP0908384B1 (de) 2000-08-16

Family

ID=8229996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97440094A Expired - Lifetime EP0908384B1 (de) 1997-10-08 1997-10-08 Vorrichtung zum Umreifen eines Gegenstandes oder einer Gruppe von Gegenständen mit einem Kunststoffband

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0908384B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE195475T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69702854D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2152640T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009135965A1 (es) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Diseños Integrales Del Embalaje, S.A. Dispositivo de flejado mediante mordazas
EP2141071A1 (de) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 ZEBR s.r.o. Bindevorrichtung
DE10225751C5 (de) * 2002-06-10 2013-09-19 Anke Bauer-Berardi Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines Umreifungsbandes an einem Gegenstand oder einem Stapel von Gegenständen

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1502822A (en) 1975-03-27 1978-03-01 Mvm Endra Application of tape to a package
US4209958A (en) 1977-10-10 1980-07-01 Bailey Peter E Article strapping
EP0061805A1 (de) 1981-03-20 1982-10-06 Endra B.V. Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines thermoplastischen Bandes um einen Gegenstand oder einen Stapel von Gegenständen
DE9316921U1 (de) * 1993-11-05 1994-12-01 PKM Maschinen GmbH & Co. KG, 58802 Balve Trenn- und Schweißvorrichtung als Teil einer Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von Packstücken mit einem verschweißbaren Band

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1502822A (en) 1975-03-27 1978-03-01 Mvm Endra Application of tape to a package
US4209958A (en) 1977-10-10 1980-07-01 Bailey Peter E Article strapping
EP0061805A1 (de) 1981-03-20 1982-10-06 Endra B.V. Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines thermoplastischen Bandes um einen Gegenstand oder einen Stapel von Gegenständen
DE9316921U1 (de) * 1993-11-05 1994-12-01 PKM Maschinen GmbH & Co. KG, 58802 Balve Trenn- und Schweißvorrichtung als Teil einer Vorrichtung zum Umreifen von Packstücken mit einem verschweißbaren Band

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10225751C5 (de) * 2002-06-10 2013-09-19 Anke Bauer-Berardi Vorrichtung zum Anbringen eines Umreifungsbandes an einem Gegenstand oder einem Stapel von Gegenständen
WO2009135965A1 (es) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Diseños Integrales Del Embalaje, S.A. Dispositivo de flejado mediante mordazas
EP2141071A1 (de) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 ZEBR s.r.o. Bindevorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE195475T1 (de) 2000-09-15
ES2152640T3 (es) 2001-02-01
DE69702854D1 (de) 2000-09-21
EP0908384B1 (de) 2000-08-16

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