EP0895309B1 - Réceptacle pour plaque à circuits imprimés avec des bornes électriques et dispositif de connexion auto dénudant - Google Patents
Réceptacle pour plaque à circuits imprimés avec des bornes électriques et dispositif de connexion auto dénudant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0895309B1 EP0895309B1 EP98112535A EP98112535A EP0895309B1 EP 0895309 B1 EP0895309 B1 EP 0895309B1 EP 98112535 A EP98112535 A EP 98112535A EP 98112535 A EP98112535 A EP 98112535A EP 0895309 B1 EP0895309 B1 EP 0895309B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- insulation displacement
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
- H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
- H01R4/2433—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base one part of the base being movable to push the cable into the slot
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/515—Terminal blocks providing connections to wires or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
- H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
Definitions
- the invention relates to a housing for receiving a circuit board with a electrical connection zone and with an insulation displacement device according to claim 1.
- insulation displacement devices are, for example, made of known from DE-4 343 444 and each have a base body arranged metal cutting to cut the insulation of the Head on, whereby after this the cutting simultaneously the head on the one hand Clamp and on the other hand establish an electrical connection.
- DE 35 45 305 C2 is a terminal for connecting one or more Insulated conductor having ribbon cable known in the case of the housing the terminal is provided with metal contacts with cutting edges. The However, the clamp with its housing is mounted directly on the circuit board and fed the ribbon cable accordingly.
- From DE 34 22 607 C2 an arrangement of several insulation displacement devices, for example from FIG for a ribbon cable and an associated one Holding clamp device, which presses the ladder into the cut on the one hand and on the other hand locked the ladder.
- No. 5,492,485 shows, for example, in FIG. 16 a housing with a PCB which is connected to a contact pin at a connection zone, which passed through the housing into a socket and there with an outer connector is connected.
- the outer connector has one Bending spring for contacting the contact pin, the bending spring for on the other hand connected to a conductor via an insulation displacement connection is.
- This housing thus has an elaborate plug - socket - Connection on which the connector is first connected to the conductors must become.
- the object of the invention is to show a housing which is the circuit board and their electronic components very reliably against external influences protects and at the same time is very easy to connect with electrical conductors. This object is solved by the features of claim 1.
- the insulation displacement device by arranging the insulation displacement device outside the housing, there are no openings in the housing for inserting the electrical conductors more, which previously used to cause outside air, moisture and other chemical substances penetrate and on the circuit board with their electronic components caused damage.
- the insulation displacement device is therefore with its body on the surface of the Assembled or inserted into the outside of the housing or injected with it, an electrically conductive contact pin on the base body Housing inside is provided through the housing. While thus the conductors outside the housing by means of the insulation displacement connection to be contacted, is the contact pin inside the housing connected to the circuit board.
- the housing is made of plastic and the Contact pin is integrated into the housing during manufacture, especially when spraying the plastic mass from this is enclosed.
- the circuit board in the electrical Connection zone an opening.
- the contact pin is by means of an interference fit between the outer surface of the contact pin and the inner surface of the opening and / or locked by a solder joint and electrically connected.
- a press fit can also be achieved by soldering the contact pins to the Connection zones of the circuit board can be dispensed with, which in considerable Scope of manufacturing costs can be saved.
- the insulated conductor is cut by means of additional holding clamps without cutting locked without damaging the insulation.
- the housing preferably has an indentation, in which the insulation displacement devices are arranged and the one Has stop to which the conductors can only be applied such that these then refer to the respectively assigned insulation displacement devices are aligned. This allows assembly to a large extent automated and incorrect assembly can be avoided.
- the indentation is preferably protected by a cover which is preferably identical to the holder-clamping device.
- the cover can be locked onto the housing by means of a snap-in device.
- Such a housing can particularly preferably be used to connect Printed circuit boards in protective housings use the particularly high insulation requirements be placed, in particular on watertightness or Pressure stability.
- the single figure shows a housing 1 for receiving a circuit board 2 and an insulation displacement device 4 for electrically connecting an insulated Conductor 5 with a connection zone 3 on the circuit board.
- the an insulation displacement device in detail shows, of which, however, a large number in parallel one behind the other arranged for contacting with a flat conductor cable are provided.
- the housing 1 has the circuit board 2 and on the inside on the outside 1.2 an indentation 13, in which the insulation displacement device 4 is arranged.
- the insulation displacement device 4 consists in this embodiment from two pairs of cut 4.2 as well two pairs of retaining clips 4.1 without cutting, all of which together the base body 4.3 are arranged.
- the base body 4.3 of the insulation displacement device 4 is with its underside on the surface of the Housing outside 1.2 arranged.
- the outside of the housing 1.2 can Area of the base body 4.3 also a recess for the Have base body 4.3, so that this in the housing outside 1.2 can be lowered.
- Other uses up to Injection of the base body 4.3 into the plastic material is also conceivable.
- the contact pin 4.4 is preferably already in the manufacture of the Plastic housing injected with the plastic compound. Basically is however, a subsequent insertion of the contact pin 4.4 into the housing 1 possible. However, the tightness of the arrangement would be adversely affected.
- a cover 6 is provided above the indentation 13, which means a plastic film hinge 7 is movably connected to the housing 1 and is locked by the latching means 9 and 10 on the housing 1.
- the locking means 9 and 10 each have a hook on the cover 6 and one Snap on the outside of the housing 1.2.
- the locking means 9 serves in particular to relieve the plastic film hinge 7. Also points the cover 6 support webs 8, which the conductor 5 in the terminals 4.1 and cut 4.2 press in and then prevent slipping.
- the leader 5 consists of an electrically conductive core 5.1 and insulation 5.2.
- the conductor 5 When the cover 6 is open, the conductor 5 is inserted into the opening 11 of the cover 6 introduced and then when closing the cover 6 in one operation at the same time by means of the support webs 8 in the cutting edges 4.2 and clamps 4.1 pressed. In doing so, the cutting edges 4.2, as indicated in the figure, the insulation 5.2 of the conductor 5 so that it becomes an electrically conductive Connection between the electrically conductive core 5.1 of the conductor 5 via the metallic cutting edges 4.2, the base body 4.3 and the contact pin 4.4 of the Schneld-clamping device 4 to the electrical connection zone 3 of the PCB is coming.
- the symmetrical arrangement of the cutting edges 4.2 and clamps 4.1 with respect of the contact pin 4.4 is mechanically advantageous, but not mandatory required.
- the terminals 4.1 serve to relieve the strain on the conductor 5.
Landscapes
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Réceptacle ou boítier (1) destiné à recevoir une plaque de circuit imprimé (2), la plaque de circuit imprimé présentant une zone de raccordement ou de connexion électrique (3), et le boítier comprenant un dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) du type à bornes auto-dénudantes, pour assurer la liaison électrique d'un conducteur isolé (5) avec la zone de raccordement ou de connexion,
le dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) comprenant des bornes tranchantes métalliques (4.2) placées sur un corps de base (4.3) et destinées à sectionner l'isolation (5.2) du conducteur (5) et à assurer simultanément la connexion électrique par serrage du conducteur (5),
caractérisé en ce quea) le dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) est disposé en-dehors du boítier (1) de façon telle, que le corps de base (4.3) du dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) s'appuie avec son côté inférieur, sur la surface du côté extérieur (1.2) du boítier,b) sur le corps de base (4.3) est prévu une fiche de contact (4.4) électriquement conductrice, qui traverse le boítier (1) en direction du côté intérieur (1.1) du boítier, etc) la fiche de contact (4.4) peut être reliée, à l'intérieur du boítier (1), à la plaque de circuit imprimé (2). - Boítier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (1) est en matière plastique, et la fiche de contact (4.4) est intégrée au boítier (1) lors de la fabrication de celui-ci, notamment est surmoulée par la masse de matière plastique injectée.
- Boítier selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de circuit imprimé (2) présente, dans la zone de connexion électrique (3), une ouverture dans laquelle la fiche de contact (4.4) est bloquée et raccordée de manière électriquement conductrice à la surface intérieure de l'ouverture, dans la zone de connexion (3) de la plaque de circuit imprimé (2).
- Boítier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) comprend des bornes de serrage de maintien supplémentaires sans tranchant (4.1), dont l'ouverture de borne est dimensionnée conformément au diamètre du conducteur (5), de façon à ce que le conducteur isolé soit certes bloqué, mais que son isolation (5.2) ne soit pas endommagée.
- Boítier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
pour le raccordement ou la connexion de nappes de conducteurs planes comprenant plusieurs conducteurs (5) disposés parallèlement les uns aux autres, mais isolés électriquement les uns par rapport aux autres,
il est prévu un nombre correspondant de dispositifs de coupe et de serrage (4) disposés parallèlement les uns aux autres, mais isolés électriquement les uns par rapport aux autres, les bornes tranchantes (4.2) respectives d'un dispositif de coupe et de serrage sectionnant exactement l'isolation (5.2) d'un conducteur (5) en le contactant ainsi électriquement,
en ce qu'au moins une fiche de contact (4.4) respective conduit du dispositif de coupe et de serrage (4) à une zone de connexion électrique (3) respective sur la plaque de circuit imprimé (2),
et un dispositif de bornes de serrage de maintien qui s'étend par-dessus toute la largeur de la nappe de conducteurs plane, étant toutefois prévu pour tous les conducteurs, et d'une part presse les conducteurs dans les bornes tranchantes (4.2) et d'autre part bloque ces conducteurs. - Boítier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boítier présente un renfoncement (13) dans lequel sont disposés des dispositifs de coupe et de serrage (4.4) en nombre nécessaire, et qui comporte une butée contre laquelle les conducteurs ne peuvent être appliqués que de façon à être orientés correctement par rapport aux dispositifs de coupe et de serrage respectivement correspondants.
- Boítier selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que celui-ci comporte un élément de recouvrement (6) du renfoncement (13), qui de préférence est identique au dispositif de bornes de serrage de maintien, et qui comporte des moyens d'encliquetage (9, 10) destinés au blocage ou verrouillage avec le boítier.
- Utilisation d'un boítier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, pour raccorder des plaques de circuit imprimé (2) dans des boítiers de protection avec des exigences d'isolation particulièrement élevées, notamment des boítiers étanches à l'eau ou des boítiers en pression ou dépression.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19733202 | 1997-08-01 | ||
DE19733202A DE19733202C1 (de) | 1997-08-01 | 1997-08-01 | Schneid-Klemm-Vorrichtung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0895309A2 EP0895309A2 (fr) | 1999-02-03 |
EP0895309A3 EP0895309A3 (fr) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0895309B1 true EP0895309B1 (fr) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=7837618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98112535A Expired - Lifetime EP0895309B1 (fr) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-07-07 | Réceptacle pour plaque à circuits imprimés avec des bornes électriques et dispositif de connexion auto dénudant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0895309B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19733202C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19940347B4 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2006-06-08 | Siemens Ag | Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung zum Aufsetzen auf Anschlußstifte eines elektrischen Bausteins |
DE20001510U1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-06-13 | Weidmueller Interface | Anschlußvorrichtung für elektrische Leiter mit Schneidkontaktelementen |
DE10023083A1 (de) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-15 | Scc Special Comm Cables Gmbh | Verbindungsvorrichtung, Steckverbinder, Kabel und zugehöriges System |
DE102006045808B4 (de) | 2006-09-26 | 2016-02-18 | Erni Production Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steckverbinder mit Zugentlastung |
US8109783B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-02-07 | Avx Corporation | Insulation displacement connector (IDC) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5492485A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1996-02-20 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrical connecting device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1665216A (en) * | 1925-07-30 | 1928-04-10 | Harry D Morton | Method of making needle-and-suture assembly |
GB1076628A (en) * | 1965-08-19 | 1967-07-19 | Nat Res Dev | Connectors for use on tape cables |
US3634599A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-01-11 | Telex Corp The | Electrical junction box |
GB2141593B (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1986-11-26 | Yamaichi Electric Mfg | Flat cable connecting system |
DE3545305C2 (de) * | 1985-12-20 | 1994-04-14 | Metz Albert Ria Electronic | Klemme für den Anschluß eines mehrere isolierte Leiter aufweisenden Flachbandkabels |
JPH0524131Y2 (fr) * | 1986-11-07 | 1993-06-18 | ||
GB9313281D0 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1993-08-11 | Amp Gmbh | Sealed insulation displacement connector |
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 DE DE19733202A patent/DE19733202C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-07 DE DE59811362T patent/DE59811362D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-07 EP EP98112535A patent/EP0895309B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5492485A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1996-02-20 | North American Philips Corporation | Electrical connecting device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59811362D1 (de) | 2004-06-17 |
EP0895309A3 (fr) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0895309A2 (fr) | 1999-02-03 |
DE19733202C1 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
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