EP0888287A1 - Procede destine a la purification d'un produit intermediaire convenant a la synthese de milieux de contraste iodes - Google Patents

Procede destine a la purification d'un produit intermediaire convenant a la synthese de milieux de contraste iodes

Info

Publication number
EP0888287A1
EP0888287A1 EP97953838A EP97953838A EP0888287A1 EP 0888287 A1 EP0888287 A1 EP 0888287A1 EP 97953838 A EP97953838 A EP 97953838A EP 97953838 A EP97953838 A EP 97953838A EP 0888287 A1 EP0888287 A1 EP 0888287A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
soluble
compound
purification
alcohol solvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97953838A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Marco Villa
Maurizio Paiocchi
Fabio Benedetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bracco International BV
Original Assignee
Bracco International BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bracco International BV filed Critical Bracco International BV
Publication of EP0888287A1 publication Critical patent/EP0888287A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C231/00Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
    • C07C231/22Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C231/24Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C237/00Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
    • C07C237/28Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C237/46Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups, amino groups and at least three atoms of bromine or iodine, bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for the purification of an intermediate useful in the synthesis of iodinated contrast media, more particularly to a process for the purification of the compound -5-(2- acetoxy-propionylamino)-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthaloyl di- chloride (hereinafter referred to as compound A).
  • Compound A disclosed in British Patent n° 1,472,050 (Savac AG), is an intermediate for the synthesis of ( S )-N,N ' -bis[2-hydroxy-( 1-hydroxymethyl )- ethyl]-5-( 2-hydroxypropionylamino )-2 ,4 , 6-triiodo-iso- phthalamide, an X-ray non-ionic contrast medium, also known under the non-proprietary name iopamidol.
  • the industrial synthesis of compound A still follows the synthetic scheme disclosed in British Patent n° 1,472,050, consisting in the following steps:
  • the recovery of crude compound A according to what described in British Patent n. 1,472,050 is effected by partial evaporation of the solvent, treatment with water and ice and filtration of the crystalline precipitate which has however to be further purified by suspension in warm chloroform.
  • the warm treatment with a chlorinated, highly toxic solvent is clearly industrially unsuitable from the economic and environmental point of views.
  • the resulting compound A is particularly pure, having a high enantiomeric purity, i.e. an e. e. higher than 92%.
  • the water-soluble C 2 ⁇ C 5 alcohol solvent is selected from propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol , 2-ethoxyethanol ( cellosolve ) , 2-methoxyethanol ( ethylcellosolve ) .
  • 2-Ethoxyethanol (cellosolve) is preferably used.
  • the amount of water- soluble C,-Cr alcohol solvent generally ranges from 20% to 80% on the basis of the reaction mixture volume, preferably from 40% to 60%.
  • the dilution of the reaction mixture with a water-soluble C 3 -C 5 alcohol solvent is carried out at low temperatures, generally from 0°C to 20°C, preferably from 5°C to 10°C.
  • the resulting solution is added to a water amount 2-5 times the volume of the solution itself.
  • the addition to water is carried out at a temperature from 10°C to 20°C, preferably from 15°C to 20°C.
  • the resulting suspension is filtered to obtain pure compound A.
  • the whole purification process is extremely simple and involves no separation of the phases, i.e. it makes use of water-soluble organic solvents.
  • the solvent used in the purification process of the present invention is an alcohol solvent which could react directly with compound A thus yielding side- products.
  • compound A is obtained in a pure form.
  • this process allows to obtain compound A with a high enantio eric purity, i.e. an enantiomeric purity degree suitable for the subsequent use in the synthesis of iopamidol, to obtain iopamidol with a rotatory power fulfilling the requirements of Pharmacopoeia.
  • the process of the invention is also suitable for the purification and the recovery of compound A from reaction mixtures containing halo acids.
  • a further object of the invention is a process for the preparation of iopamidol, which process comprises the preparation of compound L-5-( 2-acetoxypropio- nylamino)-2,4, 6-triiodoisophthaloyl dichloride by reaction between L-2-acetoxypropionyl chloride and 5- amino-2,4,6-triiodo-isophthaloyl dichloride in N,N- dimethylaceta ide and the purification thereof diluting the reaction mixture with a water-soluble 3 ⁇ C 5 alcohol solvent, adding the resulting solution to a suitable amount of water and filtering.
  • the present invention is further illustrated by the following example.
  • Example L-2-acetoxypropionyl chloride (2 g; 166 mmoles) is added in 15 minutes to N,N-dimethylacetamide (23 ml), keeping the temperature at 10 - 15°C. The solution is heated to 23°C and, keeping this temperature, a solution of 5-ammmino-2 , 4 , 6-triiodoisophthaloyl dichloride (50 g; 84 mmoles) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (75 ml) is added in 6 hours. When the addition is completed, the mixture is kept under stirring for 15 hours. After this time, the starting product is lower than 1%.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé destiné à la purification du composé dichlorure de L-5-(2-acétoxypropionylamino)-2,4,6-triiodoisophtaloyle, réalisée par traitement avec un solvant alcool en C3-C5 hydrosoluble et de l'eau.
EP97953838A 1996-12-24 1997-12-17 Procede destine a la purification d'un produit intermediaire convenant a la synthese de milieux de contraste iodes Withdrawn EP0888287A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI962737 1996-12-24
IT96MI002737A IT1289521B1 (it) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Processo per la purificazione di un intermedio
PCT/EP1997/007077 WO1998028261A1 (fr) 1996-12-24 1997-12-17 Procede destine a la purification d'un produit intermediaire convenant a la synthese de milieux de contraste iodes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0888287A1 true EP0888287A1 (fr) 1999-01-07

Family

ID=11375488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97953838A Withdrawn EP0888287A1 (fr) 1996-12-24 1997-12-17 Procede destine a la purification d'un produit intermediaire convenant a la synthese de milieux de contraste iodes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0888287A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5759098A (fr)
IN (1) IN184019B (fr)
IT (1) IT1289521B1 (fr)
NO (1) NO308698B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998028261A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA9711505B (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH608189A5 (fr) * 1974-12-13 1978-12-29 Savac Ag
IT1256162B (it) * 1992-10-27 1995-11-29 Zambon Spa Processo per la preparazione di un intermedio della sintesi organica
CN1068582C (zh) * 1995-05-23 2001-07-18 弗鲁克泰明公司 制备二酰氯的方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9828261A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO983872D0 (no) 1998-08-21
WO1998028261A1 (fr) 1998-07-02
NO983872L (no) 1998-10-22
NO308698B1 (no) 2000-10-16
AU5759098A (en) 1998-07-17
ITMI962737A1 (it) 1998-06-24
ZA9711505B (en) 1998-06-25
IT1289521B1 (it) 1998-10-15
IN184019B (fr) 2000-06-03

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