EP0888239A1 - Devices and method for conveyance of sheets - Google Patents
Devices and method for conveyance of sheetsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0888239A1 EP0888239A1 EP97920513A EP97920513A EP0888239A1 EP 0888239 A1 EP0888239 A1 EP 0888239A1 EP 97920513 A EP97920513 A EP 97920513A EP 97920513 A EP97920513 A EP 97920513A EP 0888239 A1 EP0888239 A1 EP 0888239A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- conveyor belts
- sheets
- cylinder
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/02—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
- B65H5/021—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
- B41F19/02—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with embossing
- B41F19/06—Printing and embossing between a negative and a positive forme after inking and wiping the negative forme; Printing from an ink band treated with colour or "gold"
- B41F19/062—Presses of the rotary type
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices and a method according to the preamble of claims 1, 2, 3 and 8.
- Sheet processing machine ne with a pair of laminating rollers and a cutting cylinder / which conveyor belts are assigned. Neither the pair of laminating rollers nor the cutting cylinder can be replaced.
- the cutting cylinder is driven to adapt to an arc length at variable speed.
- the transport speed of the conveyor belts is / based on the speed of the Kaschierwalzencrues constant.
- the effective circumferential surface of the laminating rollers cannot be adapted to the length of the sheets.
- the invention is based on the object / to a method and apparatus for transporting to create sheets.
- the adaption of a stream of sheets is advantageously carried out by a suction drum.
- Does a ratio of a first distance to a second distance of consecutive sheets have to be changed, e.g. B. at different Format lengths is this by simply preselecting the corresponding laws of motion of a corresponding software of a single lender, eg. B. a servo motor possible.
- Suction drums are particularly suitable for this / because, unlike drums equipped with gripper systems, they can grip or release an arch in any position / which enables favorable movement sequences.
- a downstream cooling roller or a delivery for example, remains unchanged like intermediate conveyor belts. Only the speeds of the cooling roller / conveyor belts and the suction rollers are mutually adjustable. A fine adjustment of the transport speed is possible, in particular for the conveyor belts, in order to be able to adjust these even for the smallest changes in the transport speed of the sheets, for example as a result of paper quality / sheet thickness or type of processing.
- This adaptation is carried out in a particularly simple manner by means of software-controlled egg lantr1 ebe.
- the machining cylinder can be replaced, since it is provided with rollers arranged on its end shields.
- the processing cylinder is shifted axially for exchange in guides fixed to the frame and onto a transport trolley brought. This process takes place without further
- the processing cylinder is provided with suction / so that only a minimal / is not available for processing usable channel.
- a known sheet delivery with Kettengrei fersystemen can be used in an advantageous manner / since the distance between two successive sheets after processing is increased to a distance required for the Kettengrei fersysteme.
- the sheet processing machine can be easily adapted to different format lengths of the sheet to be processed.
- Sheet transport means are considerably reduced.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a sheet processing machine
- Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the sheet processing machine.
- Scale feeder 1 is provided with a belt table 2, which leads to a sheet feeder 3.
- the sheet system 3 essentially consists of a first suction drum 4,
- Transfer drum 8 Scale feeder 1 and sheet feeder 3 have a common drive 9, for. B. a speed and / or position-controllable electric motor. This drive 9 drives the transfer drum l 8 uniformly, so that the
- Transfer drum 8 a definable
- Peripheral speed u8 / z. B. u8 2/44 m / s has. This peripheral speed u8 the
- Transfer drum 8 corresponds to one
- Gear e.g. B. a stepping transmission, driven so irregularly that they alternate from
- the peripheral speed u4 is accelerated and then braked again to a standstill.
- the suction drum 4 can also be driven by means of its own independent electric motor, the speed and / or angle of rotation of which is then specified
- a second guide plate 13 leads from the transfer drum 8 to a processing cylinder 14
- This guide plate 13 consists of two sections 16, 17, the first section 16 in turn being oriented tangentially to the transfer drum 8.
- the second section 17 is pivotally arranged with respect to a processing cylinder 14 next to the end of the first section 16, so that an end facing the processing cylinder 14 of the second section 17 of the guide plate 13 can be brought into the immediate vicinity of the processing cylinder 14, approximately tangential to it is.
- section 17 is adaptable to processing cylinders 14 of different sizes.
- the section 17 is pivotally mounted in rare frames in the present example and is sprung, z. B. by means of pneumatic cylinders against the Machining cylinder 14 pressed. Below this
- Baffle 13 is one with the second section 17 of the
- This second suction drum 18 has its own speed and / or position controllable drive 19.
- an electric motor is provided, the speed and / or angle of rotation of which can be regulated according to predeterminable laws of motion.
- this drive 19 is a
- the peripheral speed u18 of the suction drum 18 is regulated in such a way that it first has machine speed u m, then braked to a lower peripheral speed u18 * and then up again
- Circumferential speed u14 of the machining cylinder 14 by using different
- Diameters are created, adaptable. The
- the peripheral speed u18 of the suction drum 18 is in a range of a ratio of that
- Machine speed u to the smaller m peripheral speed u18 'of the suction drum 18, e.g. B. u / u18 * 1.1 to 3, continuously variable, ie the m ratio of this speed in relation to the
- the number of sheets (processing cycle) to be processed per tent unit can be changed.
- Suction drum 18 can also, for example, by means of a non-uniform movement
- a single z. B. designed as a suction drum transport device that passes a sheet from the binder table directly to the processing cylinder 14.
- the sheet is accelerated from a standstill to a somewhat higher speed than the peripheral speed u14 of the processing cylinder 14.
- the speed prevailing during the transfer of the sheet to the processing cylinder 14 can be changed, i.e. the ratio of this speed to the number of sheets to be processed (processing cycle) per unit of time can be changed.
- Machining cylinder 14 divided by the number of suction strips 21, minus the thickness of the front marks gives the length 123 of the sheet 23 with optimal cylinder utilization).
- These suction strips 21 are acted upon by suction or blown air in a controlled manner by means of a rotary inlet.
- this processing cylinder 14 can be provided with four suction strips 21 and four corresponding segments of the lateral surface 22.
- the holding systems 21 can also be used with conventional ones Be provided with grippers.
- This machining cylinder 14 is arranged interchangeably, so that machining cylinders 14 with different lengths of the segments of the lateral surface 22 can be used, i.e. Machining cylinder 14 with different diameters D14, z. B. 504 mm to 672 mm. Machining cylinders 14 with diameters D14 of different sizes mean that a working surface of the holding systems 21 is at different radii from the axis of rotation.
- the sheet finishing machine is 123 by changing the processing cylinder 14 to different lengths, z. B. 400 mm to 700 mm of the sheet 23 to be processed.
- the processing cylinder 14 To replace the processing cylinder 14, it is provided with end plates 24, to which rollers 26 are attached. These rollers 26 are guided in the side frames mounted guides 27, for example two mutually facing / axially extending U-rails, so that the machining cylinder 14 can be removed in the axial direction from the processing machine. However, it is also possible to arrange the guides, for example on a transport carriage, and to introduce them into the sheet processing machine only when required. When the processing cylinder 14 is removed from the processing machine, the end shields 24 remain connected to the processing cylinder 14.
- the processing cylinder 14 is with uniform, for
- Machining cylinder 14 is changeable. This is in the present example by a separate drive 28, for. B. a speed and / or position controllable
- transfer drum 8 To connect transfer drum 8 and processing cylinder 14 by means of a gear with variable transmission ratio.
- a guide plate 30 and a first guide roller 29 of a system of conveyor belts 31 are arranged after the processing cylinder 14.
- the position of this guide roller 29 and the guide plate 30 can be adjusted to the diameter D14 of the processing cylinder 14.
- a number of conveyor belts 31 lying next to one another in the axial direction are guided around this guide roller 29.
- a suction drum 36 is arranged below the conveyor belts 31 and between the conveyor belts 31 / the lateral surface of which affects the transport plane of the sheets 23 in this area .
- This suction drum 36 can also be arranged immediately after the conveyor belts 31.
- a box which can be optionally acted upon by suction air is arranged below the perforated conveyor belts 31.
- This box also has openings on its side interacting with the perforated conveyor belts 31.
- the conveyor belts 31 are returned to the first guide roller 29 via a deflection roller 37 and a fourth guide roller 38.
- the guide roller 38 is movably mounted, for example.
- a peripheral speed u32 of the cooling roller 32 and a transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 is approximately equal to the peripheral speed u14 of the processing cylinder 14.
- the peripheral speed u14 based on a processing cycle per unit time of the processing cylinder 14 / which is, for example, exchangeable / is variable depending on a respective diameter D14 . That is why Transportgeschw1nd1gke1 t v31 of the conveyor belts 31, ie the cooling roller 32, can be adapted to the peripheral speed u14 of the processing cylinder 14.
- the transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 can be finely adjusted, ie to the peripheral speed u14 of the Machining cylinder 14 adaptable.
- the cooling roller 32 in the present example is provided with its own drive 39, z. B. a speed and / or position-adjustable electric motor, provided while the conveyor belts 31 are driven by friction from the cooling roller 32.
- a positive drive for example starting from the processing cylinder 14, for. B. gear or belt gear, can be provided, an adjusting gear for, for example, continuously changing a gear ratio between the cooling roller 32 and processing cylinder 14 is arranged.
- a delivery 41 known per se adjoins the conveyor belts 31.
- a guide plate 42 is arranged in the transition area between the conveyor belts 31 and the delivery 41.
- This display 41 is with a revolving chain conveyor provided on the two
- Chains 43 a number of gripper systems 44 at a distance a44 - based on the stretched chain 43 - are attached. These gripper systems 44 are with a
- Transport speed v44 moves that is greater than that
- Transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 is.
- This transport speed v44 of the gripper systems 44 approximately corresponds in the present example
- the gripper systems 44 place the sheets 23 on a sheet stack 46 of the delivery 41.
- the suction drum 36 in front of the delivery 41 has its own speed and / or position-controllable drive 47.
- an electric motor is provided, the
- Circumferential speed u36 of the suction drum 36 controlled such that the suction drum 36 first
- Transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 is delayed. This "speed" is necessary in the present example in order to move the arc 23 between the suction drum 36 and the gripper system 44 to cover.
- the course of the speed is of course to be matched to the geometric conditions of the sheet processing machine, the
- suction drum 36 can also be driven by the drive 39
- Cooling roller 32 are moved, for example, by interposing a cam mechanism generating a non-uniform movement.
- the peripheral speed of the suction drums 18, 36 can be changed in relation to the machine speed u, m. Also the laws of motion, e.g. B. the during a transport of the gripped sheet
- Sheet format and / or machine speed can be changed.
- the processing machine designed as a foil stamping machine.
- the processing cylinder 14 is here an embossing cylinder 48.
- the embossing cylinder 48 is provided on its outer surface with embossing stamps which are electrically heated.
- the energy supply to the embossing dies on the embossing cylinder 48 takes place via loop-ring transmitters flanged on the end face.
- the embossing cylinder 48 is a device (not shown in more detail) for feeding and removing an endless carrier film 49, e.g. B. a hot stamping foil arranged.
- the carrier film 49 is brought to the embossing cylinder 48 by means of an unwinding station in the region of the section 17 of the guide plate 13 near the cylinder and is guided around the press cylinder 48 with the sheet 23.
- the carrier film 49 is guided to the first guide roller 29 of the conveyor belts 31 and from there with the conveyor belts 31 around the cooling roller 32 to the second guide roller 33 of the conveyor belts 31.
- a film release device 51 is arranged. From this film detaching device 51, the carrier film 49 is guided to a winding up station.
- a number of pressure rollers 52 which cooperate with the embossing cylinder 48 are arranged below the embossing cylinder 48.
- two rows of axially extending pressure rollers 52 are formed spring-loaded by means of pneumatic cylinder 53 against the embossing cylinder 48.
- a total of three pairs of rows of these pressure rollers 52 are provided here.
- a stroke of the pneumatic cylinder 53 is dimensioned such that the pressure rollers 52 can be set against both the largest and the smallest embossing cylinder 48.
- the adjustment of the guide plate 30 and the guide roller 29 can advantageously be coupled to the pneumatic cylinders 53.
- the processing machine can be used as a foil embossing machine, other uses are also possible, e.g. B.
- the processing cylinder 14 can be used as an impression cylinder of a sheet-fed rotary printing press.
- a single sheet feeder can also be provided instead of the scale feeder 1.
- the processing machine according to the invention works as follows:
- the sheets 23 to be fed are separated from a sheet stack 46 by means of the shed feeder 1 and over the belt table 2 of the sheet feeder 3
- Circumferential speed u4 accelerates as the circumferential speed u8 of the transfer drum 8 and thereby to
- Transfer drum 8 promoted. After reaching the
- Transfer drum 8 the sheet 23 is aligned with alignment marks in circumferential direction and by one
- Gripper system 54 detected.
- the suction air of the suction drum 4 is switched off.
- the gripper system 54 of the transfer drum 8 transports the sheet 23 to the first sheet 23
- the sheet guiding rollers 12 which are together with the outer surface of the transfer drum 8 now transport the sheet 23 at machine speed u along the guide plate 13 to the suction drum 18.
- Successive sheets 23, 25 have between one end of the leading sheet 23 and one beginning of the trailing one Arch 25 a distance a1 of, for example, 408 mm.
- Circumferential speed braked u18 laying a path to the corresponding front marks of the Processing cylinder 14 back. Since the current peripheral speed u18 of the sheet 23 is greater than the peripheral speed u14 of the processing cylinder 14, a beginning of the sheet 23 abuts the front marks. Characterized the sheet 23 is aligned again in circumferential direction, either the sheet 23 slipping on the suction drum 18 or the sheet 23 a curvature is forced. The suction bar 21 is now acted upon by suction air and the arch 23 is thus held. The distance a1 between two successive arches 23, 25 was thereby reduced to a distance a2. In the present example, the distance a2 from the end of a leading sheet 23 to a beginning of a trailing sheet 25 on the processing cylinder 14 is approximately 4 mm.
- the carrier film 49 is fed to the embossing cylinder 48 from the unwinding station.
- the carrier film 49 does not extend in the axial direction over the entire width of the sheet, but only narrow bands of carrier film 49 are present in the area of the pattern to be applied, and the sheet 23 is located above the carrier film 49 now pressed during the rotation of the embossing cylinder 48 by means of the pressure rollers 52 against the heated stamping dies located in the lateral surface of the embossing cylinder 48.
- a pattern or image applied to the carrier film 49 is thereby applied to the sheets 23, 25.
- the suction air of the suction bar 21 is switched off and the suction bar 21 is briefly pressurized with blowing air to quickly detach the sheet 23.
- the end of the sheet 23 is still clamped between recupergezy cylinder 48 and pressure roller 52, whereby the beginning of the sheet 23 is pushed to the first guide roller 29 of the conveyor belts 31.
- the carrier film 49 under the conveyor belts 31 is guided along the path of the conveyor belts 31 from the first guide roller 29 via the cooling roller 32 to the second guide roller 33.
- the sheets 23, 25, which follow one another very closely, are clamped between the carrier film 49 and the conveyor belts 31.
- the sheets 23, 25 are thus guided from the guide roller 33 via the cooling roller 32 to the second guide roller 33.
- the carrier film 49 is separated from the sheets 23, 25 by means of the film detaching device 51.
- the carrier film 49 is fed to the winding station.
- the perforated conveyor belts 31 are guided over a suction box and thus acted upon by suction air.
- the sheets 23, 25 are sucked onto the conveyor belts 31 after the second guide roller 33 and continue to be conveyed at a short distance to the suction drum 36 arranged in front of the delivery 41.
- suction air is applied to it and so sucks the sheet 23.
- the suction air of the conveyor belts 31 is switched off.
- the sheet 23 is then v31 from the transport speed of the conveyor belts 31 accelerated to the transport speed v44 of the gripper systems 44 of the delivery 41, ie in the present case to machine speed u, m.
- the distance a2 between two successive sheets 23, 25 is increased to a distance a3, so that for example the distance a3 between the end of the leading sheet 23 and the
- the beginning of the trailing sheet is 25 408 mm.
- the gripper system 44 then deposits the sheet 23 on the sheet stack 46 of the delivery 41.
- suction cups 18, 36 are used to change a first distance a1 or a2 between leading sheet 23 and trailing sheet 25 into a second distance a2 or a3.
- at least one of the two associated distances a1, a2 and a2, a3 can be changed.
- suction drums 18, 36 are each provided on their outer surface with a plurality of openings to which suction air can be applied.
- transport devices 18, 36 in the form of drums with one or more gripper systems or in the form of gripper systems which execute an oscillating movement (principle “vibration systems”).
- the distances a1 and a3 are 408 mm and Distance a2 to 4 mm, with a minimum length 123 of 355 mm, the distances a1 and a3 are 524 mm.
- Foil detaching device Pressure roller Pneumatic cylinder Gripper system (8) a1 distance between two sheets (23; 25) a2 distance between two sheets (23; 25) a3 distance between two sheets (23; 25) a44 distance of the gripper systems (44)
- Processing cylinder (14) u18 peripheral speed of the suction drum (18) u18 'peripheral speed of the suction drum (18) u32 peripheral speed of the cooling roller (32) u36 peripheral speed of the suction drum (36) u machine speed m
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19611560A DE19611560A1 (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Device and method for transporting sheets |
DE19611560 | 1996-03-23 | ||
PCT/DE1997/000521 WO1997035794A1 (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-14 | Devices and method for conveyance of sheets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0888239A1 true EP0888239A1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0888239B1 EP0888239B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 |
Family
ID=7789229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97920513A Expired - Lifetime EP0888239B1 (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-14 | Device for conveyance of sheets |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6142069A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0888239B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP2000515469A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE194812T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19611560A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997035794A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1314554A1 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2003-05-28 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Removing device for security-elements |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10000308A1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-07-12 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Air duct system in a sheet-fed press |
US6606942B2 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2003-08-19 | Armin Steuer | Die stamping method and die stamping device |
EP1473152A1 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Machine for applying and cutting strips of laminate |
DE102006009633A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Film transfer device with variable film path guidance |
EP1961578A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-27 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Method and installation for applying foil material onto successive sheets |
EP2045783A1 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-08 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Method and system for controlled production of security documents, especially banknotes |
EP2100736A1 (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-16 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Method and installation for applying foil material onto successive sheets |
EP2141027A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-06 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Method and installation for applying foil material onto successive sheets |
EP2637396A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-11 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Method of checking producibility of a composite security design of a security document on a line of production equipment and digital computer environment for implementing the same |
CN103659874B (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-12-30 | 东莞市金富实业有限公司 | A kind of bottle cap cuts ring printing integrative apparatus |
EP3165365A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Sheet-fed stamping press comprising a foil laminating unit |
EP3165366A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Sheet-fed stamping press having a foil laminating unit |
PT3173232T (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2018-12-20 | Kba Notasys Sa | Hot-stamping press and hot stamping method |
DE102019111857B4 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-05-25 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | hot stamping press |
DE102019111858B4 (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-05-25 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | hot stamping press |
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-
1996
- 1996-03-23 DE DE19611560A patent/DE19611560A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-03-14 AT AT97920513T patent/ATE194812T1/en active
- 1997-03-14 US US09/142,920 patent/US6142069A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 JP JP09533928A patent/JP2000515469A/en active Pending
- 1997-03-14 DE DE59702059T patent/DE59702059D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 WO PCT/DE1997/000521 patent/WO1997035794A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-14 EP EP97920513A patent/EP0888239B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 JP JP2008033720A patent/JP4673384B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9735794A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1314554A1 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2003-05-28 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Removing device for security-elements |
WO2003043823A1 (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2003-05-30 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Device for unsticking security elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997035794A1 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
DE59702059D1 (en) | 2000-08-24 |
US6142069A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
ATE194812T1 (en) | 2000-08-15 |
DE19611560A1 (en) | 1997-09-25 |
JP2000515469A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
JP4673384B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
EP0888239B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 |
JP2008120602A (en) | 2008-05-29 |
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