EP0872432A1 - Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälterdeckel und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter - Google Patents

Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälterdeckel und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0872432A1
EP0872432A1 EP98400956A EP98400956A EP0872432A1 EP 0872432 A1 EP0872432 A1 EP 0872432A1 EP 98400956 A EP98400956 A EP 98400956A EP 98400956 A EP98400956 A EP 98400956A EP 0872432 A1 EP0872432 A1 EP 0872432A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
tank
pivoting part
lid
lower arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98400956A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0872432B1 (de
Inventor
Denis Obriot
Emmanuel Brazier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastic Omnium SE
Original Assignee
Plastic Omnium SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastic Omnium SE filed Critical Plastic Omnium SE
Publication of EP0872432A1 publication Critical patent/EP0872432A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0872432B1 publication Critical patent/EP0872432B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0093—Weight arrangements in locks; gravity activated lock parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/908—Trash container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
    • Y10T292/1064—Operating means
    • Y10T292/107—Lever

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device the lid of a container intended to be emptied by tilting more than 90 °, such as a bin for collecting waste.
  • Locking devices to lock the cover of the container when the container is standing waiting for emptying and unlocking it during emptying have already been proposed to solve these problems.
  • French patent 2,721,912 in the name of applicant company describes a locking device comprising a pivoting part pivotally mounted on the tank of the inside a protective case.
  • this pivoting part takes a locking position in which it maintains the cover in the closed position.
  • German utility model DE-U-295 11098 a device for locking the cover of a container comprising a pivoting part engaging directly on the material plastic constituting the upper edge of the tank, which can cause its wear.
  • this prior device includes means for unlocking subject to the cover so that they lie subjected to significant shocks during opening and closing of the last.
  • the pivoting part has an upper arm and a lower arm and the unlocking means comprise a key mechanism exerting traction on the upper arm, either a support on the lower arm near the geometric axis of rotation of the pivoting part; in both cases, the force at exercise on the swivel piece is quite large and the mechanism to key can be quite difficult to handle.
  • the present invention aims to further improve the devices for locking the cover of a container, of the type comprising a part swivel pivotally mounted on the cover between a position of lock in which it keeps the cover in position closed when the bin is upright and an unlocked position in which it releases the cover, this pivoting part moving from its locked position to its position unlocking under the effect of gravity when tilting the bac.
  • the pivoting part comprises a lower arm capable of engaging on a hooking member such as a nipple for example, when the cover is closed and that it is in the lid locking position.
  • the pivoting part does not come directly engaged on the plastic of the tank but on the fastening member, so that it does not cause its wear.
  • the hooking member can be actuated by a mechanism with key and retracted upon actuation of this key to disengage drilling of the pivoting part.
  • the pivoting part is unlocked without having to exert a significant effort on the fastening member and the key mechanism can be operated relatively easily.
  • the locking device comprises a mechanism comprising a member pushing the lower arm of the pivoting part when the user actuates a key.
  • the part swivel is pivotally mounted around a geometric axis of rotation parallel to the geometric tilt axis around which the tank is emptied.
  • the pivoting part is mounted at pivot around a geometric axis of rotation perpendicular to the tilting geometric axis and to ensure operation reliable during emptying, provision is made, for example, with clearance a ballast in a cavity of the pivoting part to create, during the tilting of the tank, a sudden helping him to gain the position of unlocking.
  • said pivoting part is articulated on the cover substantially at middle of the side of the latter which is opposite the hinges of articulation.
  • said part swivel comprises in addition to the lower arm, an upper arm which extends into the interior volume of the cover.
  • the locking device according to the invention can easily be installed on an existing tank.
  • the device further comprises on the face inside of the tank a protective wall having in section the general shape of a U, whose branches are fixed on the wall of the tank on either side of the attachment member, this wall defining a housing open up and down.
  • the invention also relates to a bin for the collection of waste, comprising a locking device as mentioned above.
  • the roll-out bin 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises a tank 3 made of plastic and a cover 2, also made of plastic, articulated on the tank 3 by means of hinges 5 so known per se.
  • Lid 2 has an opening for collecting selective glass or paper for example.
  • the tray 1 comprises at its base on the same side of the tank 3 as the hinges 5, a pair of 4 wheels rotating around a geometric axis of rotation parallel to the geometric axis of articulation of the cover 2.
  • wheeled bins in particular large capacity bins comprising for example four wheels, do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
  • the wall of the tank 3 which is located opposite the hinges 5 and wheels 4 carries the reference 9 for the rest.
  • the tank 3 has a rim at its upper part exterior 6 defining on the side opposite the hinges 5 a groove open downwards for the engagement of suitable lifting means a collection vehicle.
  • the cover 2 has an upper wall 23 slightly curved, extended below its periphery by a skirt seal 8 coming to bear by its lower edge on the rim 6 of the tank 3 when the tank is closed.
  • This locking device 7 comprises a pivoting part 10 which is articulated on a bent tab 11 forming a bearing, fixed by its base substantially in the middle of the side of the skirt 8 which is located at opposite the hinges 5.
  • the tab 11 is oriented relative to the skirt 8 of the cover 2 in such a way that the geometric axis of articulation of the pivoting part 10 is parallel to the geometric axis hinge cover 2.
  • the pivoting part 10 comprises an upper arm 12 and a lower arm 13 joined together at a right angle around a pin 14.
  • the upper arm 12 is straight and extends under the wall 23 in the interior volume at the cover 2.
  • the lower arm 13 is formed of four successive rectilinear segments, the segment 12 a closest to the upper arm 12 being perpendicular to the latter.
  • the next three segments 12 b , 12 c , and 12 d describe substantially by going downwards half of a hexagon whose concavity is directed towards the interior of the tank 3.
  • the second segment 12 c starting from the bottom, is crossed by a bore 15 into which is inserted, when the cover is closed, a hooking member constituted in the example described by a stud 16 fixed on the inner face of the wall 9, substantially at the same height as the rim 6.
  • this nipple 16 is slightly inclined towards the bottom of the tank 3, for better retention the lower arm 13.
  • the stud 16 is cylindrical of revolution.
  • the stud 16 is flat and produced by cutting and folding an electro-galvanized sheet.
  • the upper arm 12 is integral with a counterweight 17 which can be done in one piece with the rest of the room swivel 10 in the form of a loop for example or be alternatively constituted by an insert.
  • the lower segment 12d of the lower arm 13 extends obliquely towards the inside of the tank so as to slide on the end of the nipple 16 when the cover is folded over the tank, to allow engagement of the stud 16 in the bore 15.
  • FIG. 3 shows the locking device 7, after tilting the tank and after the vertical passing through the center of gravity G of the pivoting part 10 has crossed the plane vertical containing the geometric axis of articulation of the part pivoting 10 on the cover 2 and thus caused the appearance of a torque tending to cause the pivoting part 10 to rotate towards its cover unlocking position 2.
  • a second example of realization of the device according to the invention which differs from the precedent by the fact that means are provided to allow the user to unlock the cover while the tank 3 is resting standing on its base.
  • the cover 2 is not provided no opening for separate collection.
  • the aforementioned unlocking means consist of example by a mechanism 20 comprising a member 21 coming to push back the lower arm 13 near its free end when the user activates a key, not shown, introduced in the mechanism 20.
  • a protective casing 30 having in cross section the general shape of a U, whose branches are fixed on the wall of the tank on the side and other of the nipple 16.
  • the casing 30 prevents waste from blocking the arm lower in locking position.
  • the casing 30 is dimensioned and positioned on the tank so as to be widely open up and down, which avoids do not allow small waste to get stuck inside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
EP98400956A 1997-04-17 1998-04-17 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälterdeckel und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter Expired - Lifetime EP0872432B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9704746A FR2762306B1 (fr) 1997-04-17 1997-04-17 Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi equipe
FR9704746 1997-04-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0872432A1 true EP0872432A1 (de) 1998-10-21
EP0872432B1 EP0872432B1 (de) 2003-03-05

Family

ID=9506031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98400956A Expired - Lifetime EP0872432B1 (de) 1997-04-17 1998-04-17 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälterdeckel und damit ausgerüsteter Behälter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6290093B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0872432B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE233707T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69811754T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0872432T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2191912T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2762306B1 (de)
PT (1) PT872432E (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1081063A1 (de) 1999-09-03 2001-03-07 Citec Environnement Vorrichtung zum automatisch durch Schwerkraft Verriegeln und Entriegeln des Deckels eines Behälters sowie Behälter mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung
GB2361742A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-31 Taylor Egbert H & Company Ltd Gravity actuated latch for waste container lid which releases on tilting of the container
EP2769933A1 (de) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-27 Orbis Corporation Müllbehälter mit Schwerkraftverriegelung
US9828177B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2017-11-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch and latch deactivation system
US20220267088A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Krishiv PATEL Locking mechanism for container
US11518611B2 (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-12-06 Sudhaus Gmbh Lock device for a waste receiving device and waste receiving device with such a lock device

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6808080B2 (en) * 2002-03-08 2004-10-26 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Container latching method and apparatus
US6733053B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2004-05-11 Hodge Products, Inc. Trash container locking apparatus and method
US20040182872A1 (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-09-23 Claude Lessard Tamper-resistant container
US6902080B2 (en) * 2003-04-16 2005-06-07 Busch Systems International, Inc. Locking container
US7540393B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2009-06-02 Rehrig Pacific Company Litter bin with pivotal lid and automatic latching mechanism
US7988009B2 (en) * 2005-02-15 2011-08-02 Rehrig Pacific Company Litter bin with pivotal lid and automatic latching mechanism
TWI294010B (en) * 2005-04-11 2008-03-01 Avision Inc Auto-lock mechanism for an image input/output device
US7806287B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2010-10-05 Bart Rouns Bear-proof latch for a refuse container
US7246828B2 (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-07-24 Kitzis Roger S Refined anti-animal container lock
US8266935B2 (en) * 2006-04-05 2012-09-18 All Source Security Container Mfg. Corp. Lock mounting system
USD594169S1 (en) 2007-04-05 2009-06-09 Jake's Holding Corporation Accumulation bin
US9371181B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2016-06-21 Jake, Connor & Crew, Inc. Secure accumulation/disposal bin
US7810854B2 (en) * 2007-04-18 2010-10-12 Hodge Products, Inc. Trash container locking apparatus
US7806447B2 (en) * 2007-09-11 2010-10-05 Reeb David L Locking device for waste container
US8313126B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2012-11-20 Hodge Products, Inc. Gravity release locking apparatus for trash container
US8870520B2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2014-10-28 Ipl, Inc. System and method for emptying a latched container
DE102012106531A1 (de) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-06 S. Franzen Söhne GmbH Mülltonnenverschluss mit Schließzylinder
CN103101672B (zh) * 2013-02-27 2015-02-18 陈亿志 一种脚踏式垃圾桶
US9856079B2 (en) * 2013-04-09 2018-01-02 Grigooris MANSSOURIAN Retainer mechanism
US9963276B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-05-08 The Eastern Company Latch and release mechanisms for waste containers
US9580243B2 (en) 2014-05-01 2017-02-28 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10618730B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2020-04-14 Grigooris MANSSOURIAN Retainer mechanism
US9975695B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2018-05-22 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for front load container
CA2995352C (en) * 2015-08-10 2024-05-21 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10287095B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2019-05-14 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10377567B1 (en) * 2018-06-18 2019-08-13 Darius Jones Recycling container
US11235925B1 (en) 2019-04-03 2022-02-01 Piyush Sheth Collection bin locking assembly with gravity operated release mechanism
SE2150446A1 (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-10-10 Sundfeldts Miljoetjaenst Ab Storage container for handling in connection with recycling
GB202207072D0 (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-29 Forand Daniel Automatic latching mechanism for waste, recycling and organic waste collection bins

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604340U1 (de) * 1996-03-08 1996-05-02 UST Umwelt-Systemtechnik GmbH, 07549 Gera Ver- und Entriegelungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Behälter
DE29511098U1 (de) * 1995-07-08 1996-11-07 Sudhaus Schloß- und Beschlagtechnik GmbH + Co, 58644 Iserlohn Müll- oder ähnlicher über Kopf zu entleerender Behälter

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US5085341A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-02-04 Hodge Allan M Trash bin system
FR2675478A1 (fr) * 1991-04-17 1992-10-23 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de verrouillage d'un couvercle sur une cuve de conteneur et conteneur comprenant un tel dispositif.
US5149153A (en) * 1991-04-25 1992-09-22 Drewry Thomas L Self-disengaging locking device
US5329865A (en) * 1992-10-30 1994-07-19 Mcward Jeffrey Security box assembly adapted to be mounted beneath an undersurface
FR2721912B1 (fr) 1994-06-30 1996-09-06 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac destine a etre vide par basculement
US5772264A (en) * 1996-03-25 1998-06-30 Bettenhausen; Shane Gravity operated latch for a refuse container lid
US5860302A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-01-19 Diversified Control, Inc. Latch-lock structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29511098U1 (de) * 1995-07-08 1996-11-07 Sudhaus Schloß- und Beschlagtechnik GmbH + Co, 58644 Iserlohn Müll- oder ähnlicher über Kopf zu entleerender Behälter
DE29604340U1 (de) * 1996-03-08 1996-05-02 UST Umwelt-Systemtechnik GmbH, 07549 Gera Ver- und Entriegelungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Behälter

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1081063A1 (de) 1999-09-03 2001-03-07 Citec Environnement Vorrichtung zum automatisch durch Schwerkraft Verriegeln und Entriegeln des Deckels eines Behälters sowie Behälter mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung
FR2798120A1 (fr) 1999-09-03 2001-03-09 Citec Environnement Dispositif automatique par gravite de verrouillage/ deverrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac equipe d'un tel dispositif
WO2001017880A1 (fr) 1999-09-03 2001-03-15 Citec Environnement Dispositif automatique par gravite de verrouillage/deverrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac equipe d'un tel dispositif
US6666485B1 (en) 1999-09-03 2003-12-23 Michael Moret Device for locking/unlocking by gravity, the lid of a container and a container equipped therewith
GB2361742A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-31 Taylor Egbert H & Company Ltd Gravity actuated latch for waste container lid which releases on tilting of the container
GB2361742B (en) * 2000-04-27 2003-06-25 Taylor Egbert H & Company Ltd Latch for Container Lid
EP2769933A1 (de) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-27 Orbis Corporation Müllbehälter mit Schwerkraftverriegelung
US9376255B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2016-06-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch
US9828177B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2017-11-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch and latch deactivation system
US11518611B2 (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-12-06 Sudhaus Gmbh Lock device for a waste receiving device and waste receiving device with such a lock device
US20220267088A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Krishiv PATEL Locking mechanism for container
US11932485B2 (en) * 2021-02-25 2024-03-19 Krishiv PATEL Locking mechanism for container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0872432T3 (da) 2003-06-16
FR2762306A1 (fr) 1998-10-23
US6290093B1 (en) 2001-09-18
ES2191912T3 (es) 2003-09-16
EP0872432B1 (de) 2003-03-05
ATE233707T1 (de) 2003-03-15
DE69811754T2 (de) 2004-02-19
DE69811754D1 (de) 2003-04-10
PT872432E (pt) 2003-06-30
FR2762306B1 (fr) 1999-06-11

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