EP0871970B1 - Plasmaanzeige - Google Patents
Plasmaanzeige Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0871970B1 EP0871970B1 EP95943201A EP95943201A EP0871970B1 EP 0871970 B1 EP0871970 B1 EP 0871970B1 EP 95943201 A EP95943201 A EP 95943201A EP 95943201 A EP95943201 A EP 95943201A EP 0871970 B1 EP0871970 B1 EP 0871970B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- ignition
- plasma display
- maintenance
- display according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
- H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/22—Electrodes, e.g. special shape, material or configuration
- H01J11/24—Sustain electrodes or scan electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/22—Electrodes, e.g. special shape, material or configuration
- H01J11/32—Disposition of the electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2211/00—Plasma display panels with alternate current induction of the discharge, e.g. AC-PDPs
- H01J2211/20—Constructional details
- H01J2211/22—Electrodes
- H01J2211/24—Sustain electrodes or scan electrodes
- H01J2211/245—Shape, e.g. cross section or pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2211/00—Plasma display panels with alternate current induction of the discharge, e.g. AC-PDPs
- H01J2211/20—Constructional details
- H01J2211/22—Electrodes
- H01J2211/32—Disposition of the electrodes
- H01J2211/323—Mutual disposition of electrodes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plasma display from AC voltage type, with those in the preamble of the claim 1 specified characteristics.
- Plasma displays which often include gas discharge displays are called, the radiation is off Gas discharge processes exploited to display receive.
- Plasma displays essentially consist of two parallel, closely spaced plates that are sealed at the edges. The volume between the Plate is filled with a gas or gas mixture.
- the edges of the plates are led out to To be able to create tensions. Will these tensions arise appropriate way, so between them creates a discharge in the gas or gas mixture.
- Electrodes are arranged in a matrix-like manner on each Crossing point of the electrodes a discharge area Defines what areas in the plasma display are formed in which discharges can take place.
- Each of the discharge areas created in this way corresponds to a picture element or pixel.
- noble gases can be in radiation visible form (light) or e.g. Radiation in ultraviolet range can be emitted. Is radiation in the UV range generated, it can also be used for excitation serve between the plates attached phosphors.
- the Phosphors shine through their chemical Composition specific color. E.g. red, green and blue phosphors can be used by appropriate Practical choice of the voltages applied to the electrodes any color and also white can be created.
- the radiation generated between the plates after outside can be at least one of the plates at least partially transparent and preferably made of glass manufactured.
- the electrodes are each as Run cathodes or anodes and border directly on the Gas space.
- the electrodes are included in the AC type covered with an insulation and coating layer and each Electrode can be both cathode and anode.
- the at the discharge generated by ionization positive and negative charge carriers are stored on the over the Electrodes lie on the insulation and coating layer and so form a surface charge layer and thus a bias that corresponds to the applied voltage counteracts and finally to extinguish the discharge leads. If the voltage applied is subsequently reversed, ie. Anode and cathode are interchanged, so add up the bias to the applied voltages, causing the next discharge ignited at a lower voltage is like at the initial ignition.
- the compensation layer e.g. from one Magnesium oxide layer can exist, firstly lower work function of the electrons from the Surface, thus reducing the voltages to be applied, and secondly due to their low sputtering rate Ion bombardment to increase the life of the Plasma display. Both types of plasma display can still additional electrodes are inserted to the Discharge behavior of the individual discharge cells or To be able to control pixels better.
- a possible electrode arrangement for plasma displays from AC type with additional electrodes has a first electrode group from a large number of pairs parallel electrodes, the so-called Maintenance electrodes, and a second Electrode group from a variety of electrodes the first electrode group of vertical electrodes, the so-called ignition electrodes.
- To the Maintenance electrodes become an AC voltage created, which makes it possible to use the Ignition electrodes ignited gas discharge again and again ignite, ie. maintain.
- the for Maintaining the gas discharge voltage is required less than that for the initial ignition of the gas discharge required voltage, because of the above described Surface charge layer is generated a bias.
- the maintenance electrodes are on one of the both inner sides of the one surrounding the plasma display Plates, they are called plasma displays from Surface discharge type.
- FIG 3a shows a section of a plasma display from Surface discharge type shown, the six pixels or pixel 5.
- the ignition mechanism exemplary for the maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 described.
- FIG. 5 are the applied voltages in time Shown course, wherein Figure 5a shows the voltage V3 on the Maintenance electrode 3 and Figure 5b the voltage V4 on the maintenance electrode 4. Should the Gas discharge at time tl in a pixel 5 are ignited, whose position e.g. of the Maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 and the Ignition electrode 1 is determined at this time the voltage V3 on the maintenance electrode 3 increased and additionally to the ignition electrode 1 sufficiently high voltage V1 ( Figure 5c) is applied. Consequently is through the intersection of the conservation electrode 3 and the ignition electrode 1 the pixel to be ignited clearly Are defined.
- the potential difference V3-V1 between Maintenance electrode 3 and the ignition electrode 1 is in Figure 5d, the potential difference V4-V1 between the Maintenance electrode 4 and the ignition electrode 1 in Figure 5e and the potential difference V3-V4 between the Maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 in Figure 5f shown.
- the discharge remains stable as long as the AC voltage on the maintenance electrodes is present or until an erase pulse is applied which Surface charge and thus the preload removed.
- the one for igniting a gas or gas mixture necessary tension depends on the composition of the gas mixture and reached in so-called Penning gas mixtures favorable values between 100 and 200V. These mixtures mostly contain noble gases.
- the discharge area 5 is thus defined and it becomes ensures that gas discharges only in areas 5 arise in which the electrodes the distance e exhibit.
- the pixel size must be reduced. In order to reduce the dimensions of the Electrodes of the plasma display. The reduction in Pixel size is especially for full color displays from Significance, since these three pixel elements per pixel in the elementary colors red, green and blue have to.
- the discharge areas for the Primary colors are separated from each other so that none Desaturation or changes in color occur can. Separating elements are usually used for this, so-called barriers, which the individual uses Separate discharge areas.
- FIG 3c The structure of a known color plasma display is shown in FIG 3c.
- Those marked with X and Y Electrodes form maintenance electrodes that they vertically crossing electrodes (marked A) Address or ignition electrodes. Individual discharge areas are controlled by the lines X and Y sequentially scanned the data information are parallel to the ignition electrodes A. For example, X1 has a negative potential, there is an ignition for those ignition electrodes A that have a positive potential have, on ignition electrodes A with neutral or negative potential, there is no ignition. All Discharge areas along an ignition electrode have the same phosphor for one of the primary colors. The Basic colors R, G and B change for each ignition electrode.
- each discharge area completely from a barrier 1 (thick lines) surround.
- barriers are disadvantageous because they for the actual pixels (Discharge areas) available space is reduced.
- the manufacturing process for the barriers are very complex since they are usually by means of several screen printing processes to the required thickness have to be brought. This requires a very high one Precision when performing screen printing processes.
- the object of the present invention is therefore a Specify AC type plasma display, which at high resolution over high light output and brightness has, the design effort compared to conventional plasma displays with comparable resolution is reduced.
- the advantage of a plasma display according to the invention is especially in that - compared to those from the prior art plasma displays known in the art, with reduced design effort - both high luminous efficiency and Brightness as well as a higher resolution through the Relative enlargement of the discharge area reached can be.
- Figure 1 shows examples of the arrangement of the electrodes in a plasma display according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows the relationship between ignition voltage and constructive sizes of those shown in Figure 1 plasma display according to the invention.
- Figure 3 shows known from the prior art Arrangements of electrodes of plasma displays.
- Figure 4 shows the relationship between ignition voltage and constructive sizes of the state of the art known plasma displays.
- Figure 5 shows the voltage relationships when operating Plasma displays.
- Figure 6 generally shows the relationship between ignition voltage and constructive sizes for gas discharges.
- Figure 7 shows various embodiments of the structure of plasma displays according to the invention according to FIG. 1.
- FIG 1a is the electrode structure for four Pixels or pixel elements 5 are shown.
- Next parallel address or ignition electrodes 1 and 2 maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 are provided.
- the Maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 run in the essentially parallel to each other and alternate larger distances E and smaller distances e to each other. Due to the matrix-like arrangement of further, from each other insulated ignition and maintenance electrodes, such as through the maintenance electrodes 3 'and 4' indicated, there is a display with the desired Pixel number.
- the gas discharge is between the ignition electrode and the maintenance electrode ignited, between which are the greatest potential difference Maintenance voltage and ignition voltage results.
- One of the maintenance electrodes here e.g. the Maintenance electrode 3, is then with a positive surface charge and discharge is maintained with the maintenance tension between the Maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 with each polarity reversal of the potential ignited again.
- the ignition voltage for the discharge gas used according to the Paschen's law as Function of the prevailing in the plasma display Discharge gas pressure p and the distance d of the electrodes results.
- the minimum ignition voltage Vi - also called Paschen minimum - at a certain value for the product of Pressure p times distance d and is practically usable Penning gas mixtures on the order of 150V (100 to 200V).
- Reasonable ranges of the parameters VB, E, e and p lie e.g. for VB in the order of 100 to 200V, for E between 0.2 and 1mm, for e between 50 and 200 ⁇ m and for the pressure p between 20 and 100 kPa. Depending on Resolution of the plasma display, its size and the these values vary.
- the definition of the individual pixels can be at the stand the technology, as previously described, solely through the The distances e and E are dimensioned (FIG. 3a).
- FIG. 3c In the prior art, however, it has proven to be inexpensive proven a mechanical delimitation by wall-like Separating elements, so-called barriers (FIG. 3c), to make.
- the barriers have a height of approx. 100 ⁇ m on and prevent crosstalk of the discharge from one pixel to the neighboring (misfire).
- there is optical crosstalk through the barriers the radiation generated in ignited pixels prevents that, especially with colored plasma displays is disadvantageous because it can lead to color changes.
- the barriers can be parallel and perpendicular to the Longitudinal direction of the maintenance electrode pairs be arranged so that they either each pixel completely enclose or the pairs of Disconnect the maintenance electrodes.
- the pairs of maintenance electrodes 3 and 4 and 3 'and 4' can thus with a lower than that shown Distance E can be arranged.
- the attachment of Barriers parallel to the maintenance electrodes to be dispensed with because of the dimensioning of the pressure according to the Paschen's law, as described above, one Ignition over the distance e is not possible.
- the pairs of maintenance electrodes less distance than in the prior art (the distance can be less than or equal to the distance e be, figure la), which also results in a high resolution without the parallel barriers.
- FIG. 7a there is a section through the plasma display for example shown in Figure 7a.
- On one Carrier substrate 5 are the ignition electrodes 4 and Maintenance electrodes 6 attached.
- the Maintenance electrodes 6 have an extension perpendicular to the surface of the carrier substrate 7, which in The order of magnitude is 100 ⁇ m.
- the for the Maintenance electrodes can have the required thickness for example by means of galvanic processes, such as those from microsystem technology are known, from metals or Metal alloys are manufactured.
- a significant simplification of the structure is achieved when the side by side Maintenance electrodes of adjacent pairs of Maintenance electrodes are put together. Around continue to uniquely address the ignition process must reach the discharge areas 5, as in Figure lc shown, are arranged offset. Along one each ignition electrode A, areas with a small e alternate and large distance E. It will be sent to the Lines A (ignition electrodes) applied the ignition voltage and the data information is parallel to the columns X and Y (maintenance electrodes). For example, The Ignition electrode Al has a sufficiently high positive potential on, ignition occurs when the Maintenance electrode X1 a sufficiently negative Has potential. Thus, a gas discharge in the Discharge area marked with Z1 ignited.
- the staggered arrangement of the pixels of the 1c plasma display according to the invention which also Offset arrangement is called, has a significant theoretical advantage.
- Be at a Rectangular aspect ratio plasma display common are e.g. 4: 3 or 16: 9, the maintenance electrodes X and Y attached parallel to the shorter side are in Comparison to the prior art, with the same horizontal and vertical resolution, only half as many Row electrodes (ignition electrodes) necessary, with the same number Column electrodes (maintenance electrodes).
- At this arrangement of the electrodes must both Maintenance and ignition electrodes with low resistance be designed. This applies to the Maintenance electrodes generally while shorter Ignition electrodes also made of higher-resistance, conductive material can be produced.
- the Ignition electrodes as marked with Z in FIG. 1c to be changed To improve the ignition behavior, the Ignition electrodes as marked with Z in FIG. 1c to be changed.
- the use of an ignition electrode Z1 a large part of the area of the discharge area takes, has the advantage that during an ignition process generated surface charge becomes larger.
- ignition electrode and one of the maintenance electrodes however like described above for the ignition process cathode and anode represent is an arbitrary enlargement of the area of the Ignition electrode and the associated reduction the distance to the maintenance electrode possible, otherwise the ignition will not take place.
- the ignition electrodes asymmetrically in the Discharge areas are arranged so that the for Ignition necessary distance is reached (ignition electrodes Z2 to Z6).
- the ignition electrodes are attached in mirror image in the discharge areas of neighboring ones Columns of discharge areas as for the Ignition electrodes Z2 shown, can be achieved that the ignition of the gas discharge within two neighboring ones Pairs of maintenance electrodes (X2, Y2 and Y2, X3) always fixed together with one Maintenance electrode (here: Y). Since the Ignition only against every second Maintenance electrode (here: Y), the Driver other maintenance electrodes (here: Xx) be interpreted weaker.
- the Addressing process twice with the same addressing frequency as quickly as possible by establishing the Maintenance electrode for the ignition process simultaneously on two ignition electrodes during the addressing process the ignition voltage can be applied (e.g. ignition electrodes Al and A2).
- Figure 7 shows possible embodiments for the structure plasma displays according to the invention and shows a Cut that spans the area of a pair of Maintenance electrodes extends.
- the used Reference symbols have the for all sub-figures a) to h) same meaning.
- Reference numerals 1 and 5 are used Marking of carrier substrates, 2 marks one Fluorescent layer, 3 an insulation and Coating layer, 4 denotes an ignition electrode and 6 Maintenance electrodes. The one drawn in Arrow indicates a viewer's gaze.
- the different embodiments result from the used material of the ignition electrode, either can be transparent or opaque through which Varying the thickness of the phosphor layer and the type and Way of building the individual components of the Plasma display on the two carrier substrates.
- the luminescent layer is on the carrier substrate 1 or luminescent layers 2 applied.
- the ignition electrode 4 over which the Insulation and tempering layer is attached.
- the on also isolated the flanks Maintenance electrodes 6 are on the Insulation and coating layer 3.
- the line of sight lies on the side of the carrier substrate 5.
- the structure of the embodiment according to Figure 7b corresponds the structure of Figure 7a, is only the viewing direction reversed. Therefore, a thinner luminescent layer must be used are used, which is why a reduced Luminous efficacy results. On the other hand, they can Ignition electrodes 3 made of an opaque material are produced, which is why, for example, the use a thick-film process is possible.
- the structure of the embodiment according to Figure 7d corresponds the structure of Figure 7c, is only the direction of view interchanged, which is why because of the usability of a thick luminescent layer gives a high luminous efficiency and opaque ignition electrodes can be used.
- the embodiment of Figure 7f corresponds to the Embodiment according to Figure 7e, with the difference that the line of sight is reversed, causing the Luminous efficiency reduced due to the thinner luminescent layer becomes.
- the reduction in light output can be counteracted if, as in FIG. 6e, the flanks the maintenance electrodes 6 with a luminescent layer be covered. It can also be opaque Ignition electrodes 4 are used.
- FIG. 7h corresponds to the Embodiment according to Figure 7g, by the additional Using a luminescent layer 2 'is the Luminous efficiency increased.
- the additional luminescent layer 2 ' is in principle in all the illustrated embodiments applicable.
- the carrier substrates are usually made of glass manufactured. Carrier substrates that are not in the line of sight can lie with reflective plasma displays from one suitable opaque material.
- Plasma displays according to Figure 1c and 7 results from the large cross section and thus low resistance of the Maintenance electrodes, the power loss decreased.
- the power loss is also compared to the state of the art further reduced because of the average larger distance of the Maintain electrodes the resulting capacity is reduced, which also means lower time constants set that allow faster control.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- Plasmaanzeige vom Wechselspannungstyp, mit einem unter einem Druck p stehenden Entladungsgas oder Entladungsgasgemisch, einer Vielzahl von Zündelektroden (1,2,A) und einer Vielzahl von im wesentlichen zueinander paarweise parallel angeordneten Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4, X, Y), die abwechselnd größere (E) und kleinere (e) Abstände zueinander aufweisen, wobei Zündelektroden (1,2) und Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4,X,Y) matrixförmig angeordnet sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Abstände (e,E) und der Druck p derart dimensioniert sind, daß sich nach dem Paschen-Gesetz Gasentladungen im wesentlichen entlang der jeweils größeren Abstände (E) ergeben und daß eine Zündung von Gasentladungen entlang der jeweils kürzeren Abstände (e) ausgeschlossen ist. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß bis auf die am Rand liegenden Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X1,Y7) alle Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) Bestandteil von zwei benachbarten Paaren von Aufrechterhaltungselektroden sind, daß entlang der Zündelektroden (A) Bereiche mit größeren (E) und kleineren (e) Abständen abwechseln. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der größere Abstand (E) größer oder gleich fünfmal dem kleineren Abstand (e) ist. - Plasmaanzeige nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4;X,Y) in den Bereichen der kleineren Abstände (e) abgerundete Konturen aufweisen. - Plasmaanzeige nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4;X,Y) eine Ausdehnung senkrecht zur Oberfläche des Trägersubstrats aufweisen, die es gestattet, die Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4;X,Y) als Trennelemente für Zeilen und/oder Spalten von Bildpunkten oder Elemente von Bildpunkten zu verwenden. - Plasmaanzeige nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4;X,Y) aus einem Metall oder einer Metallegierung bestehen. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (3,4;X,Y) galvanisch erzeugt werden. - Plasmaanzeige nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß für mehrfarbige Plasmaanzeigen mehrere Leuchtstoffe (R,G,B) abwechselnd parallel zur Längsrichtung der Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) angeordnet sind. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß jeweils ein Leuchtstoff (R,G,B) zwischen zwei benachbarten Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X, Y) angebracht ist. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 8 oder 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Leuchtstoffe (R,G,B) die Flanken der Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) bedecken, wobei zwischen Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) und Leuchtstoffen eine Isolations- und Vergütungsschicht (3) liegt. - Pasmaanzeige nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Fläche der Zündelektroden im Bereich der größeren Abstände (E) bezüglich der sie umgebenden Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) unsymmetrisch vergrößert wird (Z2 bis Z6). - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zündelektroden im Bereich der größeren Abstände in Richtung einer der sie umgebenden Aufrechterhaltungselektroden (X,Y) Spitzen oder Kanten aufweist. - Plasmaanzeige nach Anspruch 11 oder 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Orientierung (Z2) der unsymmetrischen Vergrößerung der Fläche der Zündelektroden von Zündelektrode zu Zündelektrode wechselt.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19944446187 DE4446187C1 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Plasmaanzeige |
DE4446186 | 1994-12-23 | ||
DE19944446186 DE4446186C1 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1994-12-23 | Plasmaanzeige |
DE4446187 | 1994-12-23 | ||
PCT/EP1995/005116 WO1996020494A1 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-22 | Plasmaanzeige |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0871970A1 EP0871970A1 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
EP0871970B1 true EP0871970B1 (de) | 1999-08-04 |
Family
ID=25943218
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95943201A Expired - Lifetime EP0871970B1 (de) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-22 | Plasmaanzeige |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0871970B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE183018T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59506551D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2136327T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996020494A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4123599B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-09 | 2008-07-23 | ソニー株式会社 | 平面型プラズマ放電表示装置と駆動方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2648953A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-12-28 | Thomson Tubes Electroniques | Panneaux a plasma a zones de decharges delimitees |
FR2655459A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-06-07 | Thomson Tubes Electroniques | Ecran de visualisation polychrome. |
-
1995
- 1995-12-22 WO PCT/EP1995/005116 patent/WO1996020494A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-12-22 EP EP95943201A patent/EP0871970B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-22 ES ES95943201T patent/ES2136327T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-22 AT AT95943201T patent/ATE183018T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-22 DE DE59506551T patent/DE59506551D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1996020494A1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
EP0871970A1 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
ES2136327T3 (es) | 1999-11-16 |
DE59506551D1 (de) | 1999-09-09 |
ATE183018T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
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