EP0866641A2 - Elektrokochplatte - Google Patents
Elektrokochplatte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0866641A2 EP0866641A2 EP98104448A EP98104448A EP0866641A2 EP 0866641 A2 EP0866641 A2 EP 0866641A2 EP 98104448 A EP98104448 A EP 98104448A EP 98104448 A EP98104448 A EP 98104448A EP 0866641 A2 EP0866641 A2 EP 0866641A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hotplate
- underside
- metal foil
- heating
- electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
- H05B3/74—Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
- H05B3/748—Resistive heating elements, i.e. heating elements exposed to the air, e.g. coil wire heater
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric hotplate with a hotplate body a flat surface and a heating arranged on its underside, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a so-called plate made of high-performance ceramic for example from silicon carbide or silicon nitride, which is manufactured in a highly insulating manner.
- This can eliminate an air gap because the high-performance ceramics conduct the heat so well that the operating temperature is already 250 ° C also sufficient for a cooking process and the ceramic in this temperature range does not conduct the electrical current. Due to the low operating temperature of 250 ° C, the cooking process can only be done with special pots that also have a ceramic floor, can be used optimally. Also own these high performance ceramics do not have directional heat conduction, i.e. the Longitudinal and transverse heat conduction is equally good. So the cooking zone can not be thermally delimited as with a glass ceramic plate.
- DE 38 27 073 A1 discloses an electric hotplate of the generic type with a hotplate body and a heating arranged on its underside, which has an electrical heating resistor.
- This heating is as flat, paper-like or sandwich-like layer made of a heat-resistant material formed with an electrical resistance element arranged therein and is in contact with the underside of the part of the hotplate body to be heated.
- the hotplate body is alternatively made of gray cast iron, a shaped stainless steel or made from a sintered material. The heating is against the bottom of the hotplate body glued. Furthermore, the heating can thereby the bottom of the hotplate body are pressed into the lower cavity a filler with liquid-like properties is used, which by is closed at the bottom by an end cover.
- the metal foil With a smooth underside of the hotplate body formed from glass ceramic the metal foil is pressed over the entire surface. With a nubbed underside of the Glass ceramic existing hotplate body is between the metal foil and a very good temperature-conducting adhesive is used on the underside.
- Another essential feature of the invention is seen in the fact that one of the electrical insulation dependent limit temperature is observed so that any thermally highly conductive material can be used as a cooking zone cover can by maintaining the maximum temperature at which an inserted Material just has its electrical insulation resistance properties owns. The temperature is increased automatically above the limit temperature, if bad parboiling values are achieved. Doing so simultaneously and automatically an increase in the air gap between the bottom of the Hotplate body and the metal foil introduced to even at higher temperatures to be electrically insulating.
- the electric hotplate 11 has a hotplate body 1 made of a glass ceramic (Ceran), which is formed with a flat surface 12 on which a cooking vessel 13 is set up with the food. Usually four hot plates of different sizes and with the expansion of a roasting pan by a hotplate body 1 completely covered.
- the underside 14 of the hotplate body 1 can be flat or be nubbed. In the example of Figure 1 is from a flat bottom 14 of the hotplate body 1.
- a heater in the form of a metal foil 3 in direct Contact is applied flatly and is supported by an insulating body 4.
- the insulating body 4 is made of a heat insulating and electrically non-conductive material and is produced with suitable means pressed flat against the metal foil 3 from below.
- suitable means for holding the insulating body 4 as a support element for the metal foil 3 can according to Figures 2 and 4 serve a bowl 5 below. It is theoretical but also conceivable to attach other support elements and even screw connections.
- the insulating body 4 in FIG. 1 is made of a thermally and electrically insulating, rigid and essentially inelastic compact formed. Instead of one pressed insulating body 4 is also a filament mat or another insulating body can be used with spring properties, on the one hand for a full-surface Attachment to the metal foil are suitable and on the other hand at higher temperatures expand in addition.
- the heating is in the form of a metal foil 3 (Foil heating element, heating conductor) in turn directly on the underside 14 of the hotplate body 1, which is also a glass ceramic plate (Ceran) in this example.
- the metal foil 3 is pressed against the underside 14 by a cushion 7 made of an elastic material which is filled with air in the inner cavity, Liquid, gel, granular spheres or the like mass is filled.
- the pillow 7 is carried by a holder drop 5 and in the pressing position under the Metal foil 3 held.
- the elastic cushion over its entire pressure surface is optimally suitable for pressing against the metal foil in a goose area Format.
- Hotplate body 1 glass ceramic
- Adhesive or an adhesive layer 2 with high electrical insulation and thermal good conductivity can be used.
- the thermal resistance of this adhesive layer 2 is very small compared to the hotplate body 1, so that the adhesive layer 2 does not act as a thermal insulator.
- the glass ceramic surface is regularly smooth, while its underside 14 is usually napped. This knot on the underside 14 of the glass ceramic increases their mechanical stability under impact stress. It affects however disturbing in the intimate connection of the heating conductor 3 to the underside 14 the glass ceramic. For this reason too, it can be used for insulating glass-ceramic materials the hotplate body 1 may be necessary, an adhesive layer or an adhesive 2 to compensate for the knobs on the underside 14 of the hotplate body 1 to apply. This adhesive layer 2 then also acts as an intermediary with different expansion coefficients of the materials used for the hotplate body and the heating conductor.
- the metal foil 3 in the adhesive layer or be introduced can also be used in a subsequent one second adhesive layer can be partially or completely embedded. This too second adhesive layer must then also be very good heat conductor. Dependent on the existing insulation can be the electrical insulation property of the second Adhesive layer will then be less.
- FIGs 4 are examples of an electric hot plate with wave-like shaped metal foil 16 used for heating.
- the top and the hotplate body 1 facing wave crests are each in an adhesive layer 2 is embedded, which is on the underside 14 of the hotplate body 1 is located.
- a further adhesive layer 17 inserted, among others also to compensate for unevenness on the underside, for example Pimples, serve.
- This second adhesive 17 has very good electrical properties insulating and heat-conducting properties.
- Figure 4 are the lower troughs the wave-shaped metal foil 16 is molded into the insulating body 6.
- the surface of the insulating body 6 is in each case on the undersides of the facing Metal foil 16 and partially on the adhesive layer 2.
- Figure 5 shows Figure 5 that the lower trough of the metal foil 16 on the in the holder drip 5 lie flat insulating body 18.
- Sensors monitor when cooking or operating the electric hotplate the temperature of the hotplate body 1 and / or the temperature of the heating conductor 3, 16, if this is directly proportional to the glass ceramic temperature. If the Heating conductor 3, 16 abuts intimately on the underside of the hotplate body 1, a Limit temperature set at which the necessary electrical insulation properties can be guaranteed. This temperature represents the maximum limit temperature The control can now, depending on the preselection of the operator Increase energy accordingly until this limit temperature is reached.
- FIG. 7 another embodiment is shown, in which Specifying an air gap 9 between the bottom 14 of the hotplate body 1 and the heating conductor 3 can be inserted.
- the heating conductor 3 is supplemented by a mechanism that is connected to a upstream control sets the limit temperature depending on its position.
- This regulation must now automatically the temperature changes per Monitor the unit of time and, in the event of rapid changes, information about the system change submit.
- data can be, for example: bad pot, bad container, good pot etc.
- the insulating effect of the air gap depends of the size of the gap 9.
- the Mechanics now dynamically change the air gap and a desired limit temperature to adjust.
- the insulating body 8 along the guide webs 9 regulated according to arrow 19 upwards or downwards.
- the heating conductor 3 in one end position directly below the bottom of the Hotplate body 1, while it is optimal in the other end position Air gap 9 between its surface and the underside 14 of the hotplate body 1 takes.
- the heating conductor 3 can be lowered, for example, by means of levers, linkages, by motor, Springs can be carried out by memory metals or bimetals.
- the Carrying out the distance between the heating conductor 3 and the hotplate body 1 can be carried out manually with a position detector on the control.
- the heating conductor 3 for the heating is made of an FeCrAl alloy educated.
- this heating conductor 3 can also consist of thick-film resistors consist of a screen printing process on the bottom 14 of the hob body are applied and then baked. On the place of the adhesive layers then occurs a glass layer and this is the Heating conductor 3 laid in thick film technology. To protect the heating conductor 3 against corrosion it is also covered with a layer of glass on the outside.
- the heating conductor structures can be applied by screen printing.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine Elektrokochplatte in schematischer Darstellung im Schnitt,
- Figur 2
- die Elektrokochplatte gemäß Figur 1 mit anderem Trägerelement im Schnitt,
- Figur 3
- die Elektrokochplatte nach Figur 1 mit Klebeschicht,
- Figur 4
- eine Kochplatte mit wellenartig geformtem Heizleiter,
- Figur 5
- die Kochplatte nach Figur 4 in anderer Bauweise im Schnitt,
- Figur 6
- die Kochplatte nach Figur 4 in noch anderer Bauweise im Schnitt,
- Figur 7
- eine Kochplatte mit bewegbarem Heizleiter im Schnitt.
- Die Unterseite 14 des Kochplattenkörpers 1 (Glaskeramik) ist glatt, wenn der Heizleiter als Metallfolie vollflächig angepreßt wird. Die Unterseite 14 darf aber genoppt sein, wenn ein gut temperaturleitender Kleber 2 eingesetzt wird.
- Eine von der elektrischen Isolation abhängige Grenztemperatur ist einstellbar, so daß jedes thermisch gut leitende Material als Kochstellenkörper Verwendung finden kann, indem die Regelung jene maximale Temperatur einhält, bei der der eingesetzte Werkstoff gerade noch seine elektrische Isolationsfestigkeit besitzt.
- Es erfolgt eine automatische Erhöhung der Temperatur über die Grenztemperatur des Heizleiters 3, wenn schlechte Ankochwerte erzielt werden, wobei gleichzeitig eine automatische Erhöhung eines Luftspaltes zwischen dem Kochplattenkörper und dem Heizleiter eintritt, um auch bei höheren Temperaturen eine elektrische Isolierung zu gewährleisten.
- Es wird eine Glaskeramik für den Kochstellenkörper mit einer elektrischen Isolation gewählt, die entweder in Form höherer spezifischer Isolation oder durch eine zusätzliche Beschichtung mit einer elektrisch isolierenden, aber thermisch gut leitenden Schicht (Metalloxyde) erreichbar ist.
Claims (10)
- Elektrokochplatte mit einem Kochplattenkörper mit einer ebenen Oberfläche und einer an seiner Unterseite angeordneten Beheizung, die als flache, insbesondere sandwichartige Schicht aus wärmebeständigem Material mit darin angeordnetem elektrischem Widerstandselement ausgebildet ist und in Kontakt mit der Unterseite des zu beheizenden Teils des Kochplattenkörpers angeordnet ist, wobei die Beheizung gegen die Unterseite des Kochplattenkörpers bedrückt und durch einen Kleber und/oder einen Füllstoff als Trägerelement gehalten ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Kochplattenkörper (1) eine Glaskeramikplatte ist, an deren Unterseite (14) eine als Beheizung wirkende Metallfolie (3,16) in direkten Kontakt gebracht ist, die mit einer elektrischen Energiequelle in Verbindung steht. - Elektrokochplatte nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen der Metallfolie (3,16) und der Unterseite (14) des Kochplattenkörpers (1) eine Klebeschicht (2,17) eingefügt ist, die aus einem hochwärmeleitenden, elektrisch isolierenden Material besteht. - Elektrokochplatte nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Metallfolie (3,16) durch ein Trägerelement aus einem elastisch verformbaren Material gegen die Unterseite (14) des Kochplattenkörpers (1) gedrückt ist. - Elektrokochplatte nach Anspruch 1 oder 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Trägerelement ein mit einem elastisch verformbaren Material gefülltes Kissen (7) ist. - Elektrokochplatte nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Kissen (7) mit Luft, Flüssigkeit, Gel, Kugelgranulat oder dergleichen gefüllt ist. - Elektrokochplatte nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Trägerelement eine Fasermatte mit Federeigenschaften ist. - Elektrokochplatte nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Metallfolie (16) wellenartig geformt ist, wobei die zur Plattenunterseite (14) gerichteten oberen Wellen in einer Klebeschicht (2) eingesetzt sind, während die gegenüberliegenden unteren Wellen auf oder in einen Isolationskörper (6,18) aufstehen bzw. eingesetzt sind. - Elektrokochplatte nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine von der elektrischen Isolation des Kochplattenkörpers (1) abhängige Grenztemperatur eingerichtet ist, bei welcher der eingesetzte Werkstoff seine erforderliche elektrische Isolationsfestigkeit besitzt. - Elektrokochplatte nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine automatische Erhöhung der Temperatur über die Grenztemperatur regelbar ist, bei welcher automatisch ein Luftspalt (9) zwischen der Unterseite (14) des Kochplattenkörpers (1) und dem Heizleiter (3) eingerichtet ist. - Elektrokochplatte nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Heizleiter (3) zusammen mit dem darunter angeordneten Isolierkörper (8) entsprechend der Temperaturregelung mechanisch zwischen einem oberen und einem unteren Grenzwert höhenverschiebbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19711541 | 1997-03-20 | ||
| DE1997111541 DE19711541A1 (de) | 1997-03-20 | 1997-03-20 | Elektrokochplatte |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0866641A2 true EP0866641A2 (de) | 1998-09-23 |
| EP0866641A3 EP0866641A3 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
Family
ID=7823957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98104448A Withdrawn EP0866641A3 (de) | 1997-03-20 | 1998-03-12 | Elektrokochplatte |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0866641A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19711541A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000065876A1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-11-02 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Thin film heater with barrier layer |
| EP1306621A1 (de) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | Nutri Pack Belgique S.A. | Ebene beheizbare Auflage für Ofen zum Aufwärmen von Speisen |
| EP1475998A1 (de) * | 2003-05-03 | 2004-11-10 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Elektrischer Heizungsaufbau |
| EP3411629A4 (de) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-04-17 | Evo, Inc. | Kochsystem mit mehreren heizelementen |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5408599A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-27 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | An insulated thin film heater |
| DE10018415C1 (de) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-09-27 | Schott Glas | Verbindung einer Anschlussstelle mit einer elektrischen Leiterbahn einer Platte |
| GB2362515B (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2003-09-24 | Zeiss Stiftung | Connection of a junction to an electrical conductor track on a plate |
| DE10225337A1 (de) * | 2002-06-06 | 2003-12-24 | Schott Glas | Kochsystem mit direkt geheizter Glaskeramikplatte |
| DE10250317B4 (de) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-10-28 | Schott Glas | Glas- oder Glaskeramikplatte mit einer elektrischen Heizeinheit |
| DE10356211A1 (de) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-30 | Schott Ag | Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere keramisches Kochfeld, und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen |
| DE102018209197A1 (de) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Arpa Sasu | Induktionskochfeld und Verfahren zur Montage eines Induktionskochfelds |
| DE102019214367B4 (de) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-06-10 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Kochfeld und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kochfelds |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3086101A (en) * | 1956-05-17 | 1963-04-16 | Philco Corp | Heaters |
| DE2207343B1 (de) * | 1972-02-17 | 1973-08-09 | Siemens-Electrogeräte GmbH, 1000 Berlin u. 8000 München | Elektrische heizplatte |
| US3848111A (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1974-11-12 | Corning Glass Works | Electrical heating unit |
| JPS5294543A (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Induced heating cooker |
| DE3610513A1 (de) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-10-01 | Claus Radebold | Elektrische kochplatte mit schnellstzuregulierender waermeabgabe |
| DE3723345A1 (de) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-26 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Elektrische heizvorrichtung fuer eine heizplatte |
| DE3810586A1 (de) * | 1988-03-29 | 1989-10-12 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Beheizung fuer elektrische kochgeraete |
| US5221829A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1993-06-22 | Shimon Yahav | Domestic cooking apparatus |
| GB9211331D0 (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1992-07-15 | Chinacraft Ltd | Hot plate for food |
| JPH0737681A (ja) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-02-07 | Hitachi Home Tec Ltd | 平面発熱体 |
| DE29702813U1 (de) * | 1997-01-10 | 1997-05-22 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau Gmbh, 75038 Oberderdingen | Kontaktwärmeübertragendes Kochsystem mit einer Elektro-Kochplatte |
-
1997
- 1997-03-20 DE DE1997111541 patent/DE19711541A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-03-12 EP EP98104448A patent/EP0866641A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000065876A1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-11-02 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Thin film heater with barrier layer |
| EP1306621A1 (de) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-02 | Nutri Pack Belgique S.A. | Ebene beheizbare Auflage für Ofen zum Aufwärmen von Speisen |
| EP1475998A1 (de) * | 2003-05-03 | 2004-11-10 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Elektrischer Heizungsaufbau |
| US7057139B2 (en) | 2003-05-03 | 2006-06-06 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Electric heating assembly |
| EP3411629A4 (de) * | 2016-02-01 | 2019-04-17 | Evo, Inc. | Kochsystem mit mehreren heizelementen |
| US11589422B2 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2023-02-21 | Evo America, Llc | Cooking system with multiple heating elements |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19711541A1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| EP0866641A3 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
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