EP0856591B1 - Acier pour le formage à froid - Google Patents

Acier pour le formage à froid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0856591B1
EP0856591B1 EP98400178A EP98400178A EP0856591B1 EP 0856591 B1 EP0856591 B1 EP 0856591B1 EP 98400178 A EP98400178 A EP 98400178A EP 98400178 A EP98400178 A EP 98400178A EP 0856591 B1 EP0856591 B1 EP 0856591B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ppm
steel
cold forming
niobium
alloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98400178A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0856591A1 (fr
Inventor
Bertrand Remi
Jacques Adrien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thyssen France SA
Original Assignee
Thyssen France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9503484&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0856591(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Thyssen France SA filed Critical Thyssen France SA
Publication of EP0856591A1 publication Critical patent/EP0856591A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0856591B1 publication Critical patent/EP0856591B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/24Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/22Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/26Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/28Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steel for the cold forming which in particular has excellent resistance to abrasive wear.
  • WO 91 00371 A shows steels whose composition by weight percent is: C: 0.35 to 1.2; Mn: 0.3 to 3; If: 0.3 to 2; Cr: 5.0 to 11.5; Mo: 0.3 to 5.0; Nb: 0.4 to 5.0; V: 0.3 to 3.0; optionally Ta: 0.01 to 0.2; Ti: 0.01 to 0.2; Ni: 0 to 3; the rest being iron and impurities.
  • the steel according to the invention is obtained by melting and refining a steel and is characterized in that the alloy has the following weight composition: Preferred range Wide fork Carbon 1 - 1.20% 0.80 - 1.50% Manganese 0.30 - 0.50% ⁇ 1% Silicon 0.80 - 1% ⁇ 1% Phosphorus ⁇ 0.020% ⁇ 0.030% Sulfur ⁇ 0.005% ⁇ 0.005% Chromium 8 - 8.50% 6.25 - 9% Nickel ⁇ 0.30% ⁇ 0.50% Molybdenum 2 - 2.30% 1.80 - 3% Aluminum ⁇ 200ppm ⁇ 0.15% Vanadium 0.20 - 0.40% 0.20 - 0.40% Niobium 0.60 - 0.90% 0.60 - 1.5% Nitrogen ⁇ 130 ppm ⁇ 150 ppm Oxygen ⁇ 30 ppm ⁇ 50 ppm Titanium or Zirconium 500-1000 ppm 500-1500 ppm
  • the supplement being iron plus impurities characteristics of the practice of manufacturing the metal.
  • This steel is produced by electric fusion followed by a refining in a heating bag, a vacuum degassing and a slag reflow.
  • Niobium carbide In this steel, Carbon and Niobium form Niobium carbide and Titanium or Zirconium favor the production of idiomorphic Niobium carbide.
  • Niobium carbide The stoichiometric relationship for the formation of Niobium carbide is around 1% Niobium for 0.12% of Carbon. Excess Carbon is balanced by the chromium content of the steel in Molybdenum and Vanadium.
  • the steel according to the invention has a hardness greater than 60 Hrc. It has a combination of qualities; resistance abrasive wear, machinability, toughness that could not be obtained so far.
  • Tenacity is determined by a following measurement the Charpy test.
  • a 7x10x55mm reference test piece is treated at 1050 ° C, oil stop, followed by tempering for two hours at 560 ° C; she presents for a hardness greater than or equal to 60 Hrc, an energy of rupture greater than or equal to 40 Joules.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
EP98400178A 1997-02-04 1998-01-29 Acier pour le formage à froid Expired - Lifetime EP0856591B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9701459 1997-02-04
FR9701459A FR2759092B1 (fr) 1997-02-04 1997-02-04 Acier pour le formage a froid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0856591A1 EP0856591A1 (fr) 1998-08-05
EP0856591B1 true EP0856591B1 (fr) 2001-08-01

Family

ID=9503484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98400178A Expired - Lifetime EP0856591B1 (fr) 1997-02-04 1998-01-29 Acier pour le formage à froid

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0856591B1 (zh)
KR (1) KR100487086B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1087038C (zh)
AR (1) AR011620A1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE203784T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU733190B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR9800544A (zh)
CA (1) CA2226350C (zh)
CO (1) CO4930308A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE69801241T2 (zh)
ES (1) ES2161506T3 (zh)
FR (1) FR2759092B1 (zh)
HK (1) HK1016657A1 (zh)
MY (1) MY117322A (zh)
PT (1) PT856591E (zh)
SG (1) SG60192A1 (zh)
SI (1) SI9800030A (zh)
ZA (1) ZA98725B (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104532165B (zh) * 2014-12-19 2016-12-28 泰州市宏华冶金机械有限公司 一种改良型冷轧辊
CN107937839A (zh) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-20 安徽恒利增材制造科技有限公司 一种高硬度耐磨合金钢

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3926232A1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-29 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Verschleissfeste walzenbeschichtung fuer die walzen von walzenpressen und verfahren zum aufbauen der walzenbeschichtung
WO1991000371A1 (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-10 The Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited Steel composition for a composite roll and heat treatment thereof
AT393387B (de) * 1989-10-23 1991-10-10 Boehler Gmbh Kaltarbeitsstahl mit hoher druckfestigkeit und verwendung dieses stahles
FR2733096B1 (fr) * 1995-04-14 1997-07-04 Crouzet Appliance Controls Procede de regulation de vitesse d'un moteur electrique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980071037A (ko) 1998-10-26
PT856591E (pt) 2001-12-28
FR2759092A1 (fr) 1998-08-07
DE69801241T2 (de) 2002-05-08
SG60192A1 (en) 1999-02-22
AU733190B2 (en) 2001-05-10
CA2226350A1 (fr) 1998-08-04
CN1200411A (zh) 1998-12-02
CA2226350C (fr) 2002-09-10
AU5289398A (en) 1998-08-06
CO4930308A1 (es) 2000-06-27
MY117322A (en) 2004-06-30
ZA98725B (en) 1998-08-05
FR2759092B1 (fr) 1999-04-16
ATE203784T1 (de) 2001-08-15
DE69801241D1 (de) 2001-09-06
SI9800030A (sl) 1998-10-31
BR9800544A (pt) 1999-09-28
CN1087038C (zh) 2002-07-03
KR100487086B1 (ko) 2005-07-21
HK1016657A1 (en) 1999-11-05
EP0856591A1 (fr) 1998-08-05
ES2161506T3 (es) 2001-12-01
AR011620A1 (es) 2000-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2711748C (en) Welding material and welded joint structure
CA2280923A1 (en) High-tensile-strength steel and method of manufacturing the same
FR2729974B1 (fr) Acier a haute ductilite, procede de fabrication et utilisation
JP3446294B2 (ja) 二相ステンレス鋼
JP2002537486A (ja) 耐熱オーステナイトステンレス鋼
CA3080315A1 (en) Austenitic heat-resistant steel weld metal, welded joint, welding material for austenitic heat-resistant steel, and method of manufacturing welded joint
CA1238801A (en) Austenitic stainless steel for low temperature service
JPH0813102A (ja) 高温強度の良好なオーステナイト系耐熱鋼
EP0856591B1 (fr) Acier pour le formage à froid
US5422071A (en) Heat resistant iron/steel weld material
CN107262960A (zh) 高强度高耐蚀奥氏体不锈钢药芯焊丝
JP2000234140A (ja) 電縫溶接性に優れたボイラ用鋼およびそれを用いた電縫ボイラ鋼管
WO1997024203A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de tubes d'acier soudes de grand diametre qui possedent une grande resistance et une grande solidite
JP2001001181A (ja) ガスシールドアーク溶接用ワイヤ
CN110241363B (zh) 一种铸钢材料及其铸造方法
JP3791664B2 (ja) オーステナイト系Ca添加快削ステンレス鋼
JP3572152B2 (ja) 高温強度と溶接性に優れた低Crフェライト鋳鋼
JPS61159298A (ja) サブマ−ジア−ク溶接方法
JP3217567B2 (ja) 高Crフェライト系耐熱鋼用被覆アーク溶接棒
JP7492184B1 (ja) ソリッドワイヤ及び溶接継手の製造方法
JP3194207B2 (ja) 高Crフェライト系耐熱鋼用被覆アーク溶接棒
RU2151038C1 (ru) Состав проволоки для восстановления путем наплавки металлургического оборудования
JP2976777B2 (ja) オーステナイト系耐熱鋳鋼
JPH0536492B2 (zh)
EP0885313B1 (fr) Acier a coupe rapide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES GB IT MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19990120

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE DE ES GB IT MC NL PT SE

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES GB IT MC NL PT SE

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20001213

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES GB IT MC NL PT SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 203784

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20010815

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69801241

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20010906

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20010904

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2161506

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20011003

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBF Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: EDELSTAHL WITTEN KREFELD GMBH

Effective date: 20020501

PLBP Opposition withdrawn

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009264

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: EDELSTAHL WITTEN KREFELD GMBH

PLBL Opposition procedure terminated

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPC

PLBM Termination of opposition procedure: date of legal effect published

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009276

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION PROCEDURE CLOSED

27C Opposition proceedings terminated

Effective date: 20030303

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition

Effective date: 20030303

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050129

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20071219

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20080111

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20071217

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20071219

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20080114

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20080111

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20080213

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20071218

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20080304

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 20090729

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090131

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090129

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20090801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090801

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090129

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090801

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090129

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20090130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090130

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20071221

Year of fee payment: 11

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20091201

PGRI Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Effective date: 20091201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090130