EP0853491B1 - Mischkneter - Google Patents
Mischkneter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0853491B1 EP0853491B1 EP96932587A EP96932587A EP0853491B1 EP 0853491 B1 EP0853491 B1 EP 0853491B1 EP 96932587 A EP96932587 A EP 96932587A EP 96932587 A EP96932587 A EP 96932587A EP 0853491 B1 EP0853491 B1 EP 0853491B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- kneading
- shaft
- kneader
- shafts
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/702—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with intermeshing paddles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/95—Heating or cooling systems using heated or cooled stirrers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mixer kneader for implementation of mechanical, chemical and / or thermal processes with at least two axially rotating shafts which each have at least two in the direction of rotation Waves of consecutive kneading and transport elements are located, in the axial direction of the respective shaft successive kneading and transport elements a gap adhere to each other, through which part of the kneading and Transport element on the other shaft passes through, and at least partially offset axially are arranged.
- the present invention relates to a multi-spindle mixing and kneading machine, such as it is described, for example, in CH-A 506 322.
- a multi-spindle mixing and kneading machine such as it is described, for example, in CH-A 506 322.
- This ring just mentioned is, for example, according to DE-A-2012294 or also eliminated according to JP-A-63232828 in that in Direction of rotation of successive kneading and transport elements are axially offset from each other.
- the present invention is based on the object Build waves easier and more flexible and at the same time to improve the cleaning options.
- the shaft consists of individual Pipe sections exist, at least between each two rings are used, each of which is axial carry offset kneading and transport elements.
- the entire shaft can be built up in sections. That means the waves are essentially single Pipe sections exist between which the rings to be ordered. Two adjacent rings can then still if necessary, be separated by an intermediate ring so that this determines the axial offset of the kneading bars. This axial offset should definitely be so large that he the gap of the two in the direction of rotation previous kneading bars covered.
- Kneading and transport elements have not only that Kneading and transport function, but also the one mentioned above Cleaning function.
- a kneading and transport element preferably consists of one radial support member and one on the circumference of the support member attached kneading bars.
- the kneading bar can have a cross-section Ploughshare-like arrangement or with side wings disc-shaped, ring-shaped, sawtooth-like, wavy or only be designed as a strip.
- Possibilities are conceivable and are within the scope of the present Invention.
- the kneading and transport elements should go into the shaft to get integrated.
- the kneading bars are then preferred to the welded radial support elements.
- the speed ratio of the shafts and the direction of rotation of the shafts to coordinate with each other. It is possible to both the waves to operate in the same direction as well as in opposite directions.
- the speed ratio of the shafts is reversed proportional to the ratio of the kneading / transport bars to choose the waves.
- the number of bars is also like this to determine that with each shaft revolution the same Shaft transport bars are engaged with each other.
- this invention makes a multi-spindle Mixing kneader created in which both housing inner walls be completely cleaned. This is the main one Advantage of the present invention, the effort for this transformation is very minor.
- a mixer kneader P has a housing, which consists of several housing sections 1 a, 1 b and 1 c consists.
- the housing sections are through with each other corresponding flange connections 2 coupled.
- in the Housing section 1 a is a feed port 3 for an in the product to be treated in the mixing kneader and in the Housing section 1 c an outlet 4 for that treated product provided.
- the product is transferred from the feed nozzle 3 to the outlet nozzle 4 by means of two shafts 5 and 6 and arranged thereon Kneading and transport elements 7 transported.
- Kneading and transport elements 7 transported.
- connections 9 and 10 For introducing a heating medium into waves 5 and 6 and from there, if necessary, into the Inside of the kneading and transport elements 7 are connections 9 and 10 by corresponding inlet and outlet nipples 11 and 12 for the heating medium guided by waves 5 and 6 arranged.
- Appropriate management of the heating medium in Shell surfaces of waves 5 and 6 and a corresponding one Return through the outlet nipple 12 are the state of the Technology and are therefore not described further.
- the cleaning shaft 6 according to FIGS. 4 and 5 is also off Pipe sections 30.1 assembled, two in axial Direction of the cleaning shaft 6 successive pipe sections 30.1 between each two rings 31.1 and 32.1 as well if necessary, take up an intermediate ring 36.1.
- Kneading and transport element 7.1 which also consists of one radial support element 35.1 and a placed thereon Kneading bars 34.1.
- the kneading bars 34.1 or radial Supporting elements 35.1 of two rings 31.1 belonging together and 32.1 are in turn offset in the axial direction arranged so that gaps 37.1 and 37.2 axially are offset.
- the operation of the present invention will explained in particular with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
- the speed of rotation regulated in such a way that those turning and Combing the transport elements 7 and 7.1, which in Direction of rotation follow each other in an axially offset Level.
- This ensures that of the respective kneading bars 34 and 34.1 also all gaps 37, 37.1 and 37.2, respectively, so that here no ring or even a ring on the inside of the housing annular torus can build.
- the ratio of the number of kneading and transport elements 7 to the kneading and transport elements 7.1 on the cleaning shaft 6 is usually an integer multiple, but is the ratio 6: 4 is also possible, for example.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19536944A DE19536944A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 | 1995-10-04 | Mischkneter |
DE19536944 | 1995-10-04 | ||
PCT/EP1996/004145 WO1997012666A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 | 1996-09-23 | Mischkneter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0853491A1 EP0853491A1 (de) | 1998-07-22 |
EP0853491B1 true EP0853491B1 (de) | 2001-12-12 |
Family
ID=7773995
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96932587A Expired - Lifetime EP0853491B1 (de) | 1995-10-04 | 1996-09-23 | Mischkneter |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6039469A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0853491B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH11514286A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE210491T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU709353B2 (es) |
DE (2) | DE19536944A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0853491T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2169813T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2156646C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997012666A1 (es) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006034875A1 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen durchführung von polymerisationsprozessen |
DE102009007641A1 (de) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-19 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung von Stoffgemischen |
DE102009007640B4 (de) * | 2009-02-05 | 2012-04-12 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung eines zähviskosen, pastösen Produktes |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19940521C2 (de) * | 1999-08-26 | 2003-02-13 | List Ag Arisdorf | Mischkneter |
DE50001483D1 (de) * | 1999-11-10 | 2003-04-24 | Buss Sms Gmbh Verfahrenstechni | Mischer und Reaktor |
US6410783B1 (en) | 2000-10-19 | 2002-06-25 | Basf Corporation | Method of producing carboxylic acid salts |
WO2002068106A1 (de) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-09-06 | List Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum mischen von produkten |
EP1390132A2 (de) * | 2001-04-25 | 2004-02-25 | List Ag | Radial oder axial reinigende mischbarren |
DE10303167B4 (de) * | 2003-01-27 | 2006-01-12 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Phasenumwandlung eines Produktes |
DE10306613B4 (de) | 2003-02-14 | 2007-03-01 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur Durchführung einer Massepolymerisation |
WO2005123781A2 (de) | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-29 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Wasserabsorbierendes polysaccharid sowie ein verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
CN101065179B (zh) | 2004-09-28 | 2011-02-02 | 巴斯福股份公司 | 混合捏合机和使用所述混合捏合机来生产聚(甲基)丙烯酸化物的方法 |
DE102006015541A1 (de) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von zähviskosen Produkten |
US8014863B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2011-09-06 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Heart attack or ischemia detector |
JP5615266B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-22 | 2014-10-29 | リスト ホールディング アーゲー | バイオポリマーの製造方法及び装置 |
US8361926B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2013-01-29 | Evonik Stockhausen, Llc | Water-absorbing polysaccharide and method for producing the same |
DE102009061077A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2011-06-22 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung eines zähviskosen, pastösen Produktes |
DE102009007642A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung eines zähviskosen, pastösen Produktes |
DE102009007644A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-09-16 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung einer Polymerlösung |
KR20110111536A (ko) | 2009-02-05 | 2011-10-11 | 리스트 홀딩 아게 | 분리 혼합 반죽기에서 주요 증발 및 탈기 방법에 의한 물질 혼합물의 열적 분리 |
DE102009007643A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung eines zähviskosen, pastösen Produktes |
DE102009036915A1 (de) | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-24 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zum Behandeln eines Monomers, Pre-Polymers, Polymers oder einer entsprechenden Mischung |
FR2951177B1 (fr) | 2009-10-09 | 2012-12-21 | Roquette Freres | Procede de preparation de derives acetyles de matiere amylacee |
DE102010052265A1 (de) | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-18 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH, 51373 | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Polybutadien-Kautschuk |
DE102010060320A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-02-16 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Trennung einer Lösung aus thermoplastischen polymer und Lösungsmittel |
EP2714104B1 (de) | 2011-05-26 | 2015-07-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung wasserabsorbierender polymerpartikel |
JP2014515413A (ja) | 2011-05-26 | 2014-06-30 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 吸水性ポリマー粒子の連続的な製造法 |
DE102011089056A1 (de) | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-20 | Evonik Industries Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyestern |
DE102012106872A1 (de) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-11 | List Holding Ag | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von mechanischen, chemischen und/oder thermischen Prozessen |
DE102012103565A1 (de) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-24 | List Holding Ag | Vorrichtung zum Transport von viskosen Massen und Pasten |
WO2013186176A1 (de) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung wasserabsorbierender polymerpartikel in einem polymerisationsreaktor mit mindestens zwei achsparallel rotierenden wellen |
US9248429B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2016-02-02 | Basf Se | Process for producing water-absorbing polymer particles in a polymerization reactor with at least two axially parallel rotating shafts |
DE102013100182A1 (de) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-06-05 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur Durchführung von mechanischen, chemischen und/oder thermischen Prozessen |
JP2016506981A (ja) | 2013-01-29 | 2016-03-07 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 膨潤したゲル床の高い透過性と同時に、速い膨潤速度、かつ高い遠心分離保持容量を有する吸水性ポリマー粒子の製造方法 |
ES2622499T5 (es) | 2013-04-26 | 2020-08-25 | Buss-Sms-Canzler Gmbh | Reactor/mezclador de dos ejes |
USD934929S1 (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-11-02 | Elliot Kremerman | Housing for spindles and rotary belt |
USD934316S1 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-26 | Elliot Kremerman | Spinner |
USD935496S1 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-09 | Elliot Kremerman | Spinner |
USD934930S1 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | Elliot Kremerman | Spinner |
USD935497S1 (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-09 | Elliot Kremerman | Spinner |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH506322A (de) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-04-30 | List Heinz | Mehrspindelige Misch- und Knetmaschine |
DE2123956C3 (de) * | 1970-05-20 | 1979-09-20 | Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Pratteln List (Schweiz) | Misch- und Knetmaschine |
CH583061A5 (es) * | 1972-10-18 | 1976-12-31 | List Heinz | |
DE3538070A1 (de) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-04-30 | Krauss Maffei Ag | Misch- und knetvorrichtung |
DE8534830U1 (es) * | 1985-12-11 | 1987-02-19 | Bhs-Bayerische Berg-, Huetten- Und Salzwerke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
DE3741654A1 (de) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-06-23 | Heinz Nienhaus | Mehrachsiger mischtrockner beziehungsweise -reaktor |
CH672749A5 (es) * | 1986-12-19 | 1989-12-29 | List Ag | |
JPH0618618B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-20 | 1994-03-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 撹拌装置 |
CH678285A5 (es) * | 1988-02-16 | 1991-08-30 | List Ag | |
CH680196A5 (es) * | 1988-02-16 | 1992-07-15 | List Ag | |
DE4018069A1 (de) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-12 | Bayer Ag | Selbstreinigender reaktor/mischer mit grossem nutzvolumen |
DE4118884A1 (de) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-10 | List Ag | Mischkneter |
CA2102577A1 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-05-25 | Walther Schwenk | Mixing kneader |
-
1995
- 1995-10-04 DE DE19536944A patent/DE19536944A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-09-23 DK DK96932587T patent/DK0853491T3/da active
- 1996-09-23 JP JP9513932A patent/JPH11514286A/ja active Pending
- 1996-09-23 WO PCT/EP1996/004145 patent/WO1997012666A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-09-23 ES ES96932587T patent/ES2169813T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-23 AU AU71317/96A patent/AU709353B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-23 DE DE59608462T patent/DE59608462D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-23 EP EP96932587A patent/EP0853491B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-23 RU RU98108034/12A patent/RU2156646C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-23 US US09/051,244 patent/US6039469A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-23 AT AT96932587T patent/ATE210491T1/de active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006034875A1 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen durchführung von polymerisationsprozessen |
DE102009007641A1 (de) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-19 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung von Stoffgemischen |
DE102009007640B4 (de) * | 2009-02-05 | 2012-04-12 | List Holding Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Behandlung eines zähviskosen, pastösen Produktes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0853491A1 (de) | 1998-07-22 |
RU2156646C2 (ru) | 2000-09-27 |
DK0853491T3 (da) | 2002-04-15 |
JPH11514286A (ja) | 1999-12-07 |
AU709353B2 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
US6039469A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
WO1997012666A1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
DE19536944A1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
ES2169813T3 (es) | 2002-07-16 |
DE59608462D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
ATE210491T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
AU7131796A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
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