EP0849435A2 - Centrale d'énergie - Google Patents

Centrale d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0849435A2
EP0849435A2 EP98105934A EP98105934A EP0849435A2 EP 0849435 A2 EP0849435 A2 EP 0849435A2 EP 98105934 A EP98105934 A EP 98105934A EP 98105934 A EP98105934 A EP 98105934A EP 0849435 A2 EP0849435 A2 EP 0849435A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
power plant
arrangement
boiler
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP98105934A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0849435A3 (fr
Inventor
Christian S. Michaelsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP98105934A priority Critical patent/EP0849435A3/fr
Publication of EP0849435A2 publication Critical patent/EP0849435A2/fr
Publication of EP0849435A3 publication Critical patent/EP0849435A3/fr
Priority to TR1999/00667A priority patent/TR199900667A2/xx
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
    • F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
    • F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
    • F01K23/065—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle the combustion taking place in an internal combustion piston engine, e.g. a diesel engine

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power plant according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Power plants of this type in which a primary energy of a primary energy source, such as gas, coal, fuel etc., by means of a first converter unit both in electrical as well as being converted into thermal output energy thermal output energy of the first converter unit an evaporator unit feeds, the latter a steam turbine unit downstream, which is based on a mechanical / electrical, second converter unit acts are known. These are around individually created and designed larger power plants, whose construction costs are high.
  • a primary energy of a primary energy source such as gas, coal, fuel etc.
  • the first converter unit by an internal combustion engine, preferably a diesel engine, formed with a downstream generator, whereby, further preferred, the steam turbine unit mechanically on the same Generator works.
  • an internal combustion engine preferably a diesel engine
  • the steam turbine unit mechanically on the same Generator works.
  • both the steam turbine and the internal combustion engine each to act on a generator and the electrical generator outputs separately or preferably together on one electrical output of the factory.
  • the first A fuel inlet on for a gas or Liquid primary energy source is preferably one Tank arrangement for this energy source in another container provided, the same type as the aforementioned first and Second container.
  • a transformer station is preferably in the first container provided, possibly a lubricant store.
  • the first converter unit mentioned includes one Internal combustion engine, as mentioned preferably a diesel engine, so it is further preferably proposed in the first container to provide an air compressor assembly for this engine. This already shows that the first container is highly compact is populated, while the second room leaves for one optimal conversion of those from the first container Hot gases or thermal energy in steam.
  • a steam boiler arrangement is namely further preferred in the second container provided as an evaporator unit, with hot gases from an exit on the first container to the entrance on the second container are supplied, the latter with the boiler arrangement connected is.
  • a hot steam outlet on second container acts on a hot steam inlet on the first Container, towards the steam turbine.
  • the cooled evaporation medium is after the steam turbine from an outlet on the first tank to an evaporation medium inlet on the second container and led to the boiler arrangement.
  • the evaporation medium inlet is preferred on the second tank and the boiler arrangement, in which the evaporation medium is evaporated again, a capacitor arrangement interposed. Is preferred the latter via a cooling water inlet on the second tank and to the condenser arrangement and a cooling water outlet on the mentioned Container, operated by the capacitor arrangement, wherein further preferably a cooling tower arrangement for the mentioned Cooling water is provided in a further container of the type mentioned and is connected to the second container.
  • a safety boiler is provided, a small evaporator, its hot steam outlet, preferably with that of the boiler arrangement switchable to the hot steam outlet of the second Container is guided and therefore on the hot steam entrance on first container to the steam turbine.
  • the power plant according to the invention comprises, in a first standard container 1, a first converter unit 3, which primary energy E p , such as in particular energy of a gaseous or liquid primary energy source, such as diesel, gasoline, natural gas or a liquid heat transfer medium, converts both into electrical energy E e and into thermal energy E Q , the latter also being able to occur as residual heat energy when heat is fed in as primary energy.
  • primary energy E p such as in particular energy of a gaseous or liquid primary energy source, such as diesel, gasoline, natural gas or a liquid heat transfer medium
  • the thermal energy E Q occurring on the output side of the converter unit 3 is fed from the standard container 1 to the second standard container 5 via a connection 7 and is fed there to an evaporator unit 9.
  • the thermal energy E Q 'remaining on the output side of the evaporator unit 9 is discharged from the standard container 5 into the environment U.
  • An evaporation medium M is further supplied to the standard container 5 and is evaporated in the evaporator unit 9.
  • the evaporated medium M is fed from the standard container 5, via a connection 11, the standard container 1 and therein at least one steam turbine 13 acting as a thermal / mechanical converter. Its mechanical output drives a mechanical / electrical converter unit 15.
  • the electrical output energy of the converter unit 3 and the converter unit 15 is made available together or separately from the standard container 1.
  • the standard containers 1 and 5 as well as the further standard containers to be described in a preferred embodiment correspond to current standards, such as and in particular the standard 12.19 mx 2.59 mx 2.43 m, whose metric sizes correspond to the US standard conversion.
  • Standard containers can also be integer dividers or Multiples of the specified standard container lengths, widths and -Height mass, in particular half or double Linear mass.
  • FIG. 2 shows the principle described with reference to FIG. 1 Standard container 1 with the preferred in today's configuration contained aggregates shown.
  • a diesel engine 10 with a fuel supply line 11 for the primary energy E p drives a generator 12. Together they form the converter unit 3 according to FIG. 1.
  • the electrical, preferably three-phase output energy of the generator 12 is via lines 14 of a transformer station 18 in a partition wall 19 which is partitioned off Area of the container 1 supplied, from where it (not shown) from the container 1 is made available.
  • a steam turbine 20 acting on the same generator 12 is on the one hand with a steam inlet 22 and with a steam outlet 24 connected on the other hand to container 1.
  • the exhaust air from the diesel engine is led to an exhaust air outlet 26 of the container 1.
  • an air compressor unit may be on the standard container 1 28 for the diesel engine and a lubricating oil bearing 30 provided. Access doors 32 allow access to the Normcontainer 1 and the aggregates contained therein.
  • evaporation boiler 40 in the standard container 5 provided with a hot air inlet 42 on the container 5 and a Hot air outlet 44, which with a catalyst 46 the chimney 48 is connected to the container 5.
  • the boiler 40 is connected to an evaporation medium inlet 52 from the outlet of a Capacitor 54 fed. Steam emerges from a steam outlet 56 on standard container 5.
  • the condenser 54 is between the cooling water inlet and outlet 58 or 60 connected to standard container 5.
  • a collateral boiler 62 can instead of the boiler 40 between the condenser outlet and Steam output 56 can be switched from the boiler 40, switchable, to be put into operation instead of the boiler 40.
  • FIG. 64 shows a control cabinet with an operating console, at 66 a slide, by means of which instead of the catalyst outlet the safety boiler switched to the chimney 48 becomes.
  • the entrance to container 5 is the condenser 54 shown for exiting from the steam turbine 24 escaping steam according to FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows a third standard container 6, with a Diesel oil tank 70, with outlet 72 on container 6 74 a separate space in container 6 for oil or Lubricant store, 76 also a separate control room and 78 a workshop room. Access doors to the individual Rooms on the standard container 6 are again designated 32.
  • Fuel tank 70 is in the standard container 6 by means of a separate one Realized container, with the latter with the container 6 forms a double-walled fuel chamber.
  • FIG. 5 is the operating diagram of the from the containers 1, 5, 6th power plant, shown in the form of a signal flow / functional block diagram. They are the same reference numbers used, which are already shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 were used. In addition, is always in brackets Facilitate the overview, the position number of the corresponding Containers used. Further visible in Fig. 5 Units, such as valves and pumps, are only in brackets, designated with the associated standard containers, their function is well known to the expert. Only visible in Fig. 5 is a cooling tower assembly 80 which is the condenser 54 in the standard container 5 (Fig. 3) is connected, and which preferably and as indicated with (Cont.) as a separate additional standard container is provided.
  • the inventive power plant in particular in the manner described, now preferred embodiment, designed for electrical output power up to 5 MW, there are between the primary energy E p of FIG. 1 and output electric energy E e efficiencies greater than 40%, preferably greater than 45%.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
EP98105934A 1998-04-01 1998-04-01 Centrale d'énergie Ceased EP0849435A3 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98105934A EP0849435A3 (fr) 1998-04-01 1998-04-01 Centrale d'énergie
TR1999/00667A TR199900667A2 (xx) 1998-04-01 1999-03-25 Güç santralı

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98105934A EP0849435A3 (fr) 1998-04-01 1998-04-01 Centrale d'énergie

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0849435A2 true EP0849435A2 (fr) 1998-06-24
EP0849435A3 EP0849435A3 (fr) 1998-10-21

Family

ID=8231698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98105934A Ceased EP0849435A3 (fr) 1998-04-01 1998-04-01 Centrale d'énergie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0849435A3 (fr)
TR (1) TR199900667A2 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001011198A1 (fr) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Centrale, en particulier centrale industrielle
WO2002042712A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Systeme modulaire permettant d'etablir une installation industrielle
EP1152513A3 (fr) * 2000-04-28 2004-11-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Système de production d'énergie et procédé d'alimentation en carburant
WO2010066281A1 (fr) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 Plagazi Ab Système de production d'hydrogène
EP2148048A4 (fr) * 2007-05-14 2017-06-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Turbogénérateur à récupération de vapeur basse pression
CN107989666A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 贵州智慧能源科技有限公司 一体化闭式余热蒸汽轮机机组

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925679A (en) * 1973-09-21 1975-12-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp Modular operating centers and methods of building same for use in electric power generating plants and other industrial and commercial plants, processes and systems
FR2452196A1 (fr) * 1979-03-19 1980-10-17 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Centrale electrique autonome transportable par voie d'eau
JPS57191406A (en) * 1981-05-21 1982-11-25 Toshiba Corp Package type combined cycle power generating facility and method of transporting and installing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925679A (en) * 1973-09-21 1975-12-09 Westinghouse Electric Corp Modular operating centers and methods of building same for use in electric power generating plants and other industrial and commercial plants, processes and systems
FR2452196A1 (fr) * 1979-03-19 1980-10-17 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Centrale electrique autonome transportable par voie d'eau
JPS57191406A (en) * 1981-05-21 1982-11-25 Toshiba Corp Package type combined cycle power generating facility and method of transporting and installing the same

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"COMBINED-CYCLE POWERPLANTS" POWER, Bd. 134, Nr. 6, 1. Juni 1990, Seiten 91-92, 96, 98, 102, 104, 108, 110, 112, 91 - 92, 96, , XP000162002 *
J. MAKANSI: "Packaged-system options multiply; market direction in question" POWER., Bd. 132, Nr. 5, Mai 1988, Seiten 37-39, XP002075611 NEW YORK US *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 041 (M-194), 18. Februar 1983 & JP 57 191406 A (TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI KK), 25. November 1982 *
Y. NOGUCHI ET AL.: "Package Type Combined Cycle Plant" HITACHI REVIEW., Bd. 37, Nr. 01, Februar 1988, Seiten 47-54, XP002075610 TOKYO JP *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001011198A1 (fr) * 1999-08-10 2001-02-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Centrale, en particulier centrale industrielle
US6581383B2 (en) 1999-08-10 2003-06-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Power station, in particular industrial power station
EP1152513A3 (fr) * 2000-04-28 2004-11-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Système de production d'énergie et procédé d'alimentation en carburant
WO2002042712A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Systeme modulaire permettant d'etablir une installation industrielle
EP2148048A4 (fr) * 2007-05-14 2017-06-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Turbogénérateur à récupération de vapeur basse pression
WO2010066281A1 (fr) * 2008-12-08 2010-06-17 Plagazi Ab Système de production d'hydrogène
RU2478689C2 (ru) * 2008-12-08 2013-04-10 Плагази Аб Система для получения водорода
CN107989666A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 贵州智慧能源科技有限公司 一体化闭式余热蒸汽轮机机组

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0849435A3 (fr) 1998-10-21
TR199900667A3 (tr) 1999-10-21
TR199900667A2 (xx) 1999-10-21

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