EP0846231B1 - Metallblechdübel - Google Patents

Metallblechdübel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0846231B1
EP0846231B1 EP96929218A EP96929218A EP0846231B1 EP 0846231 B1 EP0846231 B1 EP 0846231B1 EP 96929218 A EP96929218 A EP 96929218A EP 96929218 A EP96929218 A EP 96929218A EP 0846231 B1 EP0846231 B1 EP 0846231B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shank
sheet metal
dowel
portions
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96929218A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0846231A1 (de
Inventor
Bernd Mutz
Helmo Daler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A Raymond SARL
Original Assignee
A Raymond SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by A Raymond SARL filed Critical A Raymond SARL
Publication of EP0846231A1 publication Critical patent/EP0846231A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0846231B1 publication Critical patent/EP0846231B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/06Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/12Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like
    • F16B13/122Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like made from a sheet-metal blank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/06Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
    • F16B13/061Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve of the buckling type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sheet metal dowel which, according to the preamble of claim 1, comprises the following parts: a threaded sleeve for screwing in a screw, two semi-cylindrical shaft shells which can be expanded outwards by axially acting tensile forces , which are integrally formed on the edge of the threaded sleeve and diametrically opposite the free ends of the shank are brought together to form a shank neck, and tabs angled radially outward from this shank neck for engaging the dowel at the edge of a dowel hole.
  • Such a sheet metal dowel is known for example from GB 21 91 838 .
  • the two shaft shells have several kinks along their length, one kink on the threaded sleeve and one on the threaded neck and another approximately in the middle.
  • the shaft halves on the shaft neck and below the threaded sleeve bend outwards, while the shaft halves fold inwards at the middle kink.
  • the two lower shaft halves are supported on the back of the carrier plate.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to so the aforementioned sheet metal dowel design that the shaft can be used universally in any building material and thereby at the same time a stable support of the threaded sleeve on the spread shaft is guaranteed.
  • This object is achieved in that a plurality of helically wound webs is cut out of the shells , which extend over the entire shell width to the remaining edge strips and also spread sideways when the screw is screwed in.
  • This anchor is certainly not suitable for anchoring in hollow blocks or carrier plates, since the coiled webs according to Figure 6 of the patent drawing are of such a width that the spreading and deformation achievable with the easily deformable shaft webs of the subject of the application by the axially acting tensile forces are not provided and also is inconceivable.
  • the shaft shells offer the Tightening the screw provides an excellent hold in the dowel hole of the Carrier stone, regardless of whether it is a solid stone or a hollow stone acts or whether the dowel should be fixed in the hole of a plate.
  • the sheet metal dowel shown in the figures comprises a threaded sleeve 1 for screwing in a metal screw, a compressible shaft 2 with spreadable webs 3 and a shaft neck 4 on the opposite shaft end with radially angled tabs 5 for contacting the dowel at the edge of a dowel hole.
  • the shaft 2 itself consists of two semi-cylindrical shaft shells 6 , which are formed diametrically opposite on the edge of the threaded sleeve 1 by - as can be seen in FIG. 4 - on both sides of the round plate 1 ' pre-punched to form the threaded sleeve 1 in a row from a sheet metal strip formed and then brought together at the free shaft ends - as shown in Figure 2 - in the direction of arrows " Z ".
  • the webs 3 extend over the entire width of the shaft shells 6 to the remaining narrow edge strips 16 and are preferably punched obliquely to the longitudinal axis in said sheet metal strip, so that they are helically coiled in the semi-cylindrical, merged shaft shells 6 .
  • the shaft shells 6 are preferably connected to the edge of the threaded sleeve 1 via two webs 7 which are oriented radially to the sleeve plate 1 ' .
  • FIG. 5 shows the sheet metal dowel according to the invention in use.
  • the dowel sits here with its shaft neck 4 in the hole of a support plate 13 on which another plate 14 is fastened by means of a screw 15 .
  • the threaded sleeve 1 is pulled by the screw 15 to the plate 13 and has the shaft shells 6 spread sideways, whereby a firm rear contact is achieved by the easily deformable coiled webs 3 . It goes without saying that the shaft shells 6, even with transverse or lattice-shaped shaft webs 3, are well able to cover a wide area when they are contracted on the back of the carrier plate 13 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP96929218A 1995-08-22 1996-08-07 Metallblechdübel Expired - Lifetime EP0846231B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19530782A DE19530782C2 (de) 1995-08-22 1995-08-22 Metallblechdübel
DE19530782 1995-08-22
PCT/EP1996/003490 WO1997008466A1 (de) 1995-08-22 1996-08-07 Metallblechdübel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0846231A1 EP0846231A1 (de) 1998-06-10
EP0846231B1 true EP0846231B1 (de) 1999-11-03

Family

ID=7770050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96929218A Expired - Lifetime EP0846231B1 (de) 1995-08-22 1996-08-07 Metallblechdübel

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5807050A (pt)
EP (1) EP0846231B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP3378013B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR19990035953A (pt)
CN (1) CN1078936C (pt)
AT (1) ATE186377T1 (pt)
BR (1) BR9610220A (pt)
DE (1) DE19530782C2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2140123T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO1997008466A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5927920A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-07-27 Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Progressively-formed threaded insert
US6494653B2 (en) 2001-04-17 2002-12-17 Emerson Electric Company Wall anchor
ES2215102T3 (es) * 2001-07-12 2004-10-01 FISCHERWERKE ARTUR FISCHER GMBH & CO. KG Taco expansible para su fijacion dentro de unos materiales de construccion huecos y macizos.
GB2383105A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-18 Rolls Royce Plc Expansion bolt assembly
DE102005060137B4 (de) * 2005-12-16 2008-09-11 A. Raymond Et Cie Blechmutter
KR101148327B1 (ko) * 2009-11-16 2012-05-29 김원일 길이 압축에 의한 부피 팽창형 칼브럭
US8146792B2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2012-04-03 Flextronics Ap, Llc Solder return for wave solder nozzle
DE102012101121A1 (de) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Dämmstoffdübel
CN102717430A (zh) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-10 国鼎(南通)管桩有限公司 一种混凝土管桩脱模装置
KR101599603B1 (ko) 2013-08-26 2016-03-03 경북대학교 산학협력단 의료용 삽입 장치
US9309906B2 (en) * 2013-11-19 2016-04-12 Fu-Chuan Hsu Self-drilling expansion fastener and method of forming same
KR101639887B1 (ko) 2014-11-11 2016-07-14 경북대학교 산학협력단 경추 고정 시스템 및 경추 고정용 기구에 사용되는 드라이버
KR101608949B1 (ko) 2014-11-19 2016-04-04 경북대학교 산학협력단 경추 고정 시스템, 경추 고정용 기구 및 경추 고정용 기구에 사용되는 드라이버
RU2579829C1 (ru) * 2015-03-18 2016-04-10 Артем Алексеевич Давидюк Анкерное устройство
KR101670768B1 (ko) 2015-07-16 2016-10-31 경북대학교 산학협력단 나사못 앵커 조립체
US10874445B2 (en) 2015-10-13 2020-12-29 Kyungpook National University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation Screw fixing apparatus
KR101712610B1 (ko) 2015-12-29 2017-03-06 경북대학교 산학협력단 로드 커넥터
KR101791004B1 (ko) 2016-06-08 2017-10-27 경북대학교 산학협력단 나사못 앵커 조립체 및 나사못 앵커 조립체를 척추 나사못 고정술에 사용하는 방법

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1208999A (en) * 1914-09-25 1916-12-19 Norman Mellor Wall-anchor.
FR697676A (fr) * 1930-06-19 1931-01-21 Vis avec ailes de calage
DE736625C (de) * 1941-09-27 1943-06-23 Niedergesaess & Co Spreizduebel
BE459726A (pt) * 1944-08-17
US2762252A (en) * 1955-04-27 1956-09-11 Diamond Expansion Bolt Co One-piece collapsible sheet metal bolt anchor
US3381566A (en) * 1966-05-06 1968-05-07 La Roy B. Passer Hollow wall anchor bolt
DK125488B (da) * 1969-05-30 1973-02-26 L Mortensen Rørformet ekspansionsdybellegeme eller lignende befæstigelsesorgan og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af dette.
SE365588B (pt) * 1972-09-27 1974-03-25 Thorsmansdoedsbo O
GB2140889B (en) * 1983-06-03 1986-08-13 Usm Corp Blind screw anchor
GB2191838B (en) * 1986-06-10 1990-05-16 Rawlplug Co Ltd Cavity fixing
DE3640312A1 (de) * 1986-11-26 1988-06-09 Tox Duebel Werk Spreizduebel
FR2704608B1 (fr) * 1993-04-30 1995-06-30 Bourg Sarl Ets Cheville metallique creuse et son procede de fabrication.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE186377T1 (de) 1999-11-15
DE19530782A1 (de) 1997-02-27
JP3378013B2 (ja) 2003-02-17
JPH10511170A (ja) 1998-10-27
CN1149678A (zh) 1997-05-14
DE19530782C2 (de) 1998-03-26
US5807050A (en) 1998-09-15
BR9610220A (pt) 1999-06-15
CN1078936C (zh) 2002-02-06
KR19990035953A (ko) 1999-05-25
WO1997008466A1 (de) 1997-03-06
EP0846231A1 (de) 1998-06-10
ES2140123T3 (es) 2000-02-16

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