EP0846231B1 - Metallblechdübel - Google Patents
Metallblechdübel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0846231B1 EP0846231B1 EP96929218A EP96929218A EP0846231B1 EP 0846231 B1 EP0846231 B1 EP 0846231B1 EP 96929218 A EP96929218 A EP 96929218A EP 96929218 A EP96929218 A EP 96929218A EP 0846231 B1 EP0846231 B1 EP 0846231B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shank
- sheet metal
- dowel
- portions
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/06—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/12—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like
- F16B13/122—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like made from a sheet-metal blank
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/06—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
- F16B13/061—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve of the buckling type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sheet metal dowel which, according to the preamble of claim 1, comprises the following parts: a threaded sleeve for screwing in a screw, two semi-cylindrical shaft shells which can be expanded outwards by axially acting tensile forces , which are integrally formed on the edge of the threaded sleeve and diametrically opposite the free ends of the shank are brought together to form a shank neck, and tabs angled radially outward from this shank neck for engaging the dowel at the edge of a dowel hole.
- Such a sheet metal dowel is known for example from GB 21 91 838 .
- the two shaft shells have several kinks along their length, one kink on the threaded sleeve and one on the threaded neck and another approximately in the middle.
- the shaft halves on the shaft neck and below the threaded sleeve bend outwards, while the shaft halves fold inwards at the middle kink.
- the two lower shaft halves are supported on the back of the carrier plate.
- the object of the invention is therefore to so the aforementioned sheet metal dowel design that the shaft can be used universally in any building material and thereby at the same time a stable support of the threaded sleeve on the spread shaft is guaranteed.
- This object is achieved in that a plurality of helically wound webs is cut out of the shells , which extend over the entire shell width to the remaining edge strips and also spread sideways when the screw is screwed in.
- This anchor is certainly not suitable for anchoring in hollow blocks or carrier plates, since the coiled webs according to Figure 6 of the patent drawing are of such a width that the spreading and deformation achievable with the easily deformable shaft webs of the subject of the application by the axially acting tensile forces are not provided and also is inconceivable.
- the shaft shells offer the Tightening the screw provides an excellent hold in the dowel hole of the Carrier stone, regardless of whether it is a solid stone or a hollow stone acts or whether the dowel should be fixed in the hole of a plate.
- the sheet metal dowel shown in the figures comprises a threaded sleeve 1 for screwing in a metal screw, a compressible shaft 2 with spreadable webs 3 and a shaft neck 4 on the opposite shaft end with radially angled tabs 5 for contacting the dowel at the edge of a dowel hole.
- the shaft 2 itself consists of two semi-cylindrical shaft shells 6 , which are formed diametrically opposite on the edge of the threaded sleeve 1 by - as can be seen in FIG. 4 - on both sides of the round plate 1 ' pre-punched to form the threaded sleeve 1 in a row from a sheet metal strip formed and then brought together at the free shaft ends - as shown in Figure 2 - in the direction of arrows " Z ".
- the webs 3 extend over the entire width of the shaft shells 6 to the remaining narrow edge strips 16 and are preferably punched obliquely to the longitudinal axis in said sheet metal strip, so that they are helically coiled in the semi-cylindrical, merged shaft shells 6 .
- the shaft shells 6 are preferably connected to the edge of the threaded sleeve 1 via two webs 7 which are oriented radially to the sleeve plate 1 ' .
- FIG. 5 shows the sheet metal dowel according to the invention in use.
- the dowel sits here with its shaft neck 4 in the hole of a support plate 13 on which another plate 14 is fastened by means of a screw 15 .
- the threaded sleeve 1 is pulled by the screw 15 to the plate 13 and has the shaft shells 6 spread sideways, whereby a firm rear contact is achieved by the easily deformable coiled webs 3 . It goes without saying that the shaft shells 6, even with transverse or lattice-shaped shaft webs 3, are well able to cover a wide area when they are contracted on the back of the carrier plate 13 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19530782A DE19530782C2 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1995-08-22 | Metallblechdübel |
DE19530782 | 1995-08-22 | ||
PCT/EP1996/003490 WO1997008466A1 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-07 | Metallblechdübel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0846231A1 EP0846231A1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
EP0846231B1 true EP0846231B1 (de) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=7770050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96929218A Expired - Lifetime EP0846231B1 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 1996-08-07 | Metallblechdübel |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5807050A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0846231B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP3378013B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR19990035953A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1078936C (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE186377T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9610220A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE19530782C2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2140123T3 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1997008466A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5927920A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-07-27 | Penn Engineering & Manufacturing | Progressively-formed threaded insert |
US6494653B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2002-12-17 | Emerson Electric Company | Wall anchor |
ES2215102T3 (es) * | 2001-07-12 | 2004-10-01 | FISCHERWERKE ARTUR FISCHER GMBH & CO. KG | Taco expansible para su fijacion dentro de unos materiales de construccion huecos y macizos. |
GB2383105A (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2003-06-18 | Rolls Royce Plc | Expansion bolt assembly |
DE102005060137B4 (de) * | 2005-12-16 | 2008-09-11 | A. Raymond Et Cie | Blechmutter |
KR101148327B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-16 | 2012-05-29 | 김원일 | 길이 압축에 의한 부피 팽창형 칼브럭 |
US8146792B2 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2012-04-03 | Flextronics Ap, Llc | Solder return for wave solder nozzle |
DE102012101121A1 (de) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-14 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dämmstoffdübel |
CN102717430A (zh) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-10-10 | 国鼎(南通)管桩有限公司 | 一种混凝土管桩脱模装置 |
KR101599603B1 (ko) | 2013-08-26 | 2016-03-03 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 의료용 삽입 장치 |
US9309906B2 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2016-04-12 | Fu-Chuan Hsu | Self-drilling expansion fastener and method of forming same |
KR101639887B1 (ko) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-07-14 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 경추 고정 시스템 및 경추 고정용 기구에 사용되는 드라이버 |
KR101608949B1 (ko) | 2014-11-19 | 2016-04-04 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 경추 고정 시스템, 경추 고정용 기구 및 경추 고정용 기구에 사용되는 드라이버 |
RU2579829C1 (ru) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-04-10 | Артем Алексеевич Давидюк | Анкерное устройство |
KR101670768B1 (ko) | 2015-07-16 | 2016-10-31 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 나사못 앵커 조립체 |
US10874445B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2020-12-29 | Kyungpook National University Industry-Academic Cooperation Foundation | Screw fixing apparatus |
KR101712610B1 (ko) | 2015-12-29 | 2017-03-06 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 로드 커넥터 |
KR101791004B1 (ko) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-10-27 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 나사못 앵커 조립체 및 나사못 앵커 조립체를 척추 나사못 고정술에 사용하는 방법 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1208999A (en) * | 1914-09-25 | 1916-12-19 | Norman Mellor | Wall-anchor. |
FR697676A (fr) * | 1930-06-19 | 1931-01-21 | Vis avec ailes de calage | |
DE736625C (de) * | 1941-09-27 | 1943-06-23 | Niedergesaess & Co | Spreizduebel |
BE459726A (pt) * | 1944-08-17 | |||
US2762252A (en) * | 1955-04-27 | 1956-09-11 | Diamond Expansion Bolt Co | One-piece collapsible sheet metal bolt anchor |
US3381566A (en) * | 1966-05-06 | 1968-05-07 | La Roy B. Passer | Hollow wall anchor bolt |
DK125488B (da) * | 1969-05-30 | 1973-02-26 | L Mortensen | Rørformet ekspansionsdybellegeme eller lignende befæstigelsesorgan og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af dette. |
SE365588B (pt) * | 1972-09-27 | 1974-03-25 | Thorsmansdoedsbo O | |
GB2140889B (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1986-08-13 | Usm Corp | Blind screw anchor |
GB2191838B (en) * | 1986-06-10 | 1990-05-16 | Rawlplug Co Ltd | Cavity fixing |
DE3640312A1 (de) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-09 | Tox Duebel Werk | Spreizduebel |
FR2704608B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-06-30 | Bourg Sarl Ets | Cheville metallique creuse et son procede de fabrication. |
-
1995
- 1995-08-22 DE DE19530782A patent/DE19530782C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-08-07 WO PCT/EP1996/003490 patent/WO1997008466A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-07 BR BR9610220A patent/BR9610220A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-07 ES ES96929218T patent/ES2140123T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-07 EP EP96929218A patent/EP0846231B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-07 AT AT96929218T patent/ATE186377T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-07 JP JP50976697A patent/JP3378013B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-07 KR KR1019980700614A patent/KR19990035953A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-08-19 US US08/699,396 patent/US5807050A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-08-22 CN CN96113268A patent/CN1078936C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE186377T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
DE19530782A1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
JP3378013B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 |
JPH10511170A (ja) | 1998-10-27 |
CN1149678A (zh) | 1997-05-14 |
DE19530782C2 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
US5807050A (en) | 1998-09-15 |
BR9610220A (pt) | 1999-06-15 |
CN1078936C (zh) | 2002-02-06 |
KR19990035953A (ko) | 1999-05-25 |
WO1997008466A1 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
EP0846231A1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
ES2140123T3 (es) | 2000-02-16 |
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